look1 /lʊk/ ●●● S1 W1 verb1 see 看 [intransitiveI]LOOK AT to turn your eyes towards something, so that you can see it 看,瞧,望We sneaked out while Jessie’s mom wasn’t looking. 我們趁傑茜的媽媽沒有看到,偷偷地溜了出去。
If you look carefully you can see that the painting represents a human figure. 如果仔細看,就會看出畫上是一個人形。
Gina covered her eyes, afraid to look. 吉娜捂住眼睛,不敢看。
look at 看‘It’s time we left, ’ Ian said, looking at his watch. “我們該走了。” 伊恩看了看表說。
The men all turned to look at her as she entered the room. 她走進房間的時候,所有男人都轉過來看她。
look away/over/down etcDad looked up from his paper and smiled. 爸爸從報紙上擡起頭來看了看後笑了。
‘We can’t go out in this weather, ’ said Bob, looking out of the window. “這樣的天氣我們不能出去。” 鮑勃看着窗外說。
n You look at someone or something: She was looking at the baby.
I looked at the screen.
✗Don’t say: She was looking to the baby. | I looked to the screen. If you look to someone, you depend on them: He always looked to his father for advice.
2 search 尋找 [intransitiveI]LOOK FOR to try to find something 尋找I looked everywhere but Jimmy was nowhere to be found. 我到處都找遍了,可吉米還是不見蹤影。
look forCould you help me look for my contact lens? 你幫我找一下隐形眼鏡好嗎?
If you’re looking for a bargain, try the local market. 如果你想找便宜貨,到當地的市場去看看吧。
look in/under/between etcTry looking under the bed. 在床底下找找看。
3 seem 看似 [linking verb]APPEARANCE to seem 看似,看起來From the way things look at the moment, the Republicans are unlikely to win this election. 照目前的形勢來看,本屆大選共和黨獲勝無望。
look good/bad etcThe future’s looking good. 前途看似一片光明。
it looks as if/as though/like (=it seems likely that) 看來,看似It looks as if it might rain later. 看來一會兒可能要下雨。
It looks like they won’t be needing us anymore. 看來他們不再需要我們了。
You made me look really stupid in front of all my friends! 你讓我在所有朋友面前出盡了洋相!
4 appearance 外表 [linking verb] to have a particular appearance 看上去,看起來look tired/happy/sad etcYou look tired. You should go to bed. 你看上去很累,應該上床睡覺了。
look as if/as though/like 看來,看似He looked as if he hadn’t washed for a week. 他看上去好像一個星期沒有洗澡了。
What did the man look like? 那人長相如何?
My sister doesn’t look anything like me. 我妹妹長得一點也不像我。
→ look like a million dollars at million(4)n Look is a linking verb in meanings 3 and 4. This type of verb links the subject of the sentence with an adjective or noun: It looks windy outside.
You look beautiful.
She made him look a fool.
5. look daggers at somebody informalEXPRESSION ON somebody'S FACE to look at someone with a very angry expression on your face 怒視某人look daggers at somebody• Their relationship is not free and easy but at least Red is no longer looking daggers at her.
6. look somebody up and down LOOK ATto look at someone carefully from their head to their feet, as if you are forming an opinion about them 上下打量某人look somebody up and down• "Don't be silly - you don't need to lose weight, " he said, looking her up and down.• Ron Barton looked her up and down.• She looked him up and down.• The hotel manager slowly looked the old man up and down and then asked him to leave.• The guy looked him up and down and then something clicked.• She stood there, looking Sherman up and down, as if she were angry.• Raul looked him up and down, eyes opened wide with derision.• Every day after the first two weeks I would look anxiously up and down the road, hoping to see their car.• The eaters were lo-cals; they looked us up and down when we went in. 7 look somebody in the eye LOOK ATto look directly at someone when you are speaking to them, especially to show that you are not afraid of them or that you are telling the truth 正視某人〔尤表示不怕對方或自己說的是實話〕Owen didn’t dare look his father in the eye. 歐文不敢正眼看父親。
look somebody in the eye• I don't see why I shouldn't look people in the eye.• My friend puts down her fork and looks me in the eye.• Next day everybody had trouble looking Rick in the eye.• Nice firm handshake, look her in the eye.• He looked Lucien in the eyes only once.• He tried to look me in the eye, Say I didn't look a day older.• He doesn't look you in the eyes when he talks; he answers quietly with head bowed. 8 look down your nose at somebody/something PROUDto behave as if you think that someone or something is not good enough for you 看不起某人/某事物,輕視某人/某事物He looks down his nose at anyone foreign. 他看不起外國人。
look down your nose at somebody/something• One who doesn't look down her nose at anybody.• Never had any man so looked down his nose at her.• I can go in a shirt and jeans and no one looks down his nose at me.• Besides, I didn't fancy going to the Chapel and having all the family looking down their noses at me.• Normally she looked down her nose at men and then ignored them unless they needed the sharp edge of her tongue.• But I was not one to look down my nose at shabbiness.• We looked down our noses at this pair of student hicks.• No more will I look down my nose at whining, spineless malcontents.• Don't look down their noses at you. 9 look the other way to ignore something bad that is happening and not try to stop it 掉過頭去(裝作沒看見)Prison guards looked the other way as the man was attacked by fellow prisoners. 那人遭其獄友毆打時,獄警掉過頭去裝作沒看見。
10 look no further used to say that something you are offering is exactly what someone has been trying to find 不用到别處找了〔表示你所提供的正是某人一直在尋找的〕Want a quiet country retreat for your weekend break? Then look no further! 周末想在鄉村找一個安靜的去處嗎?那不用到别處找了!
look no further• Often they decide they like the idea of running one particular business and they look no further.• If the sheer quantity of information about 1992 is clouding your vision, look no further for the silver lining.• For a typical candidate, one need look no further than Keith Hill, bidding to take Streatham from the Tories.• You need look no further than last weekend for examples, when Kentucky and Kansas both lost their final games.• You need look no further than Plautus himself.• For evidence, look no further than the campaign trail.• In fact, I needed to look no further than the ground below me.• Or need I look no further than the old man's unspoken mistrust of my intentions? 11 face a direction 朝着某方向 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]OPPOSITE/FACE if a building looks in a particular direction, it faces that direction 〔建築物〕面向,朝向The cabin looks east, so we get the morning sun. 小屋朝東,所以我們早上曬得到太陽。
12. look before you leap CAREFULused to say that it is sensible to think about the possible dangers or difficulties of something before doing it 三思而後行 13 be looking to do something informalPLAN to be planning or expecting to do something 打算[期待]做某事We’re looking to buy a new car early next year. 我們打算明年年初買一輛新車。 SPOKEN PHRASES 口語短語
n14 look under the bonnet British EnglishBrE, look under the hood American EnglishAmE to look at or find out about the less noticeable features of somethingLook under the bonnet of the company before investing in it.
16 look out! WARNused to warn someone that they are in danger 注意! 當心! SYN watch outLook out! There’s a car coming. 當心! 有車來了。
look out!• Look out! You almost hit that cat! 17 look at that! used to tell someone to look at something that you think is interesting, bad etc 瞧瞧那個!你看呀!Look at that! What a horrible mess! 看看那個! 簡直是一團糟!
look at that!• Wow, look at that! It's huge! 18 look who’s here! LOOK ATused when someone arrives unexpectedly 看誰來了!Well, look who’s here! It’s Jill and Paul! 哎,看誰來了! 是吉爾和保羅!
look who’s here!• Well, look who's here! It's Jill and Paul!
19 don’t look now AVOIDused to say that you have seen someone but do not want them to know you have noticed them 現在可别看〔以免讓人看到〕Oh no! Don’t look now but here comes Tony. 哦,不好! 現在别看,托尼來了。
don’t look now• Don't look now - here comes Kristen.
20 look what you’re doing/look where you’re going etc used to tell someone to be careful 做某事/去某處等要小心Look where you’re putting your feet! There’s mud all over the carpet! 你落腳要小心! 地毯上到處都是泥巴!
21 look what you’ve done! LOOK ATused to angrily tell someone to look at the result of a mistake they have made or something bad they have done 瞧你幹了些什麽!Look what you’ve done – my jacket’s ruined! 看你幹了什麽呀——我的夾克完蛋了!
look what you’ve done!• Now look what you've done! You'll have to clean it up. 22 look here old-fashioned used to get someone’s attention in order to tell them something, especially when you are annoyed with them 聽着〔用於引起某人的注意以告知其某事,尤用於對其感到惱火時〕Look here, you can’t say things like that to me! 聽着,你不可以跟我那樣說話!
look here• Well, then, look here.• I shall be looking here at the effect of adjusting their published accounts between 1972 and 1991 to allow for inflation.• But look here, brother, I said.• So why look here for schools that work?• But do not look here for specific advice.• Now look here, if you're reading this, who's grooming the badgers for the badger parade?• But look here, in-between is precisely where you seem to have stationed yourself.• Let me look here in front of me.• Look here, you can't say things like that to me! 23 (I’m) just looking LOOK ATused when you are in a shop, to say that you are only looking at things, but do not intend to buy anything now (我)只是看看〔不打算現在就買〕‘Can I help you?’ ‘No, thanks. I’m just looking.’ “你要買什麽嗎?” “不,謝謝。 我只是看看。”
→ look kindly on somebody/something at kindly1(3)(I’m) just looking• "Do you need help with anything?" "No thanks. We're just looking." THESAURUSlook to turn your eyes towards someone or something, so that you can see them 看,瞧,望You should never look directly at the sun. 絕不可直視太陽。
After a while, he turned and looked at me. 過了一會兒,他轉過身來看着我。
have/take a look especially spoken to look at something quickly, especially in order to find or check something 〔尤指爲尋找或檢查某物〕看一看I’ll have a look in my desk. 我會在書桌裏找一找。
Take a look at this! 看看這個!
glance to look at someone or something for a short time and then look quickly away 瞥,看一眼Damien glanced nervously at his watch. 達米安緊張地瞥了一眼手表。
peek/peep (also take a peek/peep) to look quickly at something – used especially when you are not supposed to look, or when you are looking through a small gap 偷看,窺視The door was open so he peeked inside. 門開着,他偷偷朝裏面看。
Katy peeped at her birthday present on the table. 凱蒂悄悄看桌上的生日禮物。
peer to look very carefully, especially because you cannot see well 仔細看,盯着看Kenji was peering at the screen. 健治仔細看着屏幕。
glare to look at someone in an angry way 怒視She glared at me as I got up to leave. 我起身要走時她憤怒地瞪着我。
stare to look at someone or something for a long time without moving your eyes 凝視,注視It’s rude to stare. 盯着别人看很不禮貌。
She stared straight into the camera. 她直視相機鏡頭。
gaze to look at someone or something for a long time, often without realizing that you are doing it 〔常指無意識地〕凝視She gazed out of the window. 她呆呆地望着窗外。
He lay on his bed gazing at the ceiling. 他躺在床上凝視着天花板。
gape to look at someone or something for a long time, usually with your mouth open, because you are very shocked or surprised 瞠目結舌地注視People gaped at him with wide-open mouths. 人們張大嘴巴,目不轉睛地看着他。
regard formal to look at someone or something, especially in a particular way 〔尤以某種方式〕看He regarded her steadily. 他定定地看着她。
24 look after somebody/something phrasal verbphr v especially British EnglishBrE a) LOOK AFTER somebodyto take care of someone by helping them, giving them what they need, or keeping them safe 照顧,照料 SYN take care ofDon’t worry, I’ll look after the kids tomorrow. 不用擔心,明天我來照看孩子。
Susan looked after us very well. She’s an excellent cook. 蘇珊把我們照顧得很好,她是個很出色的廚師。
You could tell that the horse had been well looked after. 看得出這匹馬被照料得很好。
b) LOOK AFTER somethingRESPONSIBLEto be responsible for dealing with something 負責處理 SYN take care ofI’m leaving you here to look after the business until I get back. 在我回來之前,我讓你來料理生意。
c) look after yourself spokenGOODBYE used when you are saying goodbye to someone in a friendly way 好好照顧自己,保重〔道别語〕 d) can look after yourselfINDEPENDENT PERSON to not need anyone else to take care of you 能照顧好自己Don’t worry about Maisie – she can look after herself. 不用擔心梅茜——她能照顧好自己。
look after • How can I find children who need looking after?• I have about 3 times as much glass to look after.• Well, I have no confused young to look after.• She told me so; told me he looked after her when no one else did.• He had to look after his dahlias.• I look after the sheep and I prepare the wood for winter.• His job includes looking after under-21 teams.• I searched for her last night so that she could look after you. well looked after• He will be well looked after.• Of the four new breeds, three are in no trouble providing they are well looked after.• This area was relatively well looked after.• Visitors to Sir Geoffrey Gillington were well looked after.• They were well looked after and were given plenty of beer, cigarettes and extras at Christmas time.• We were extremely well looked after by Per Sorum, a sprightly 70-plus year old who had a beautiful house in Aasen.• He was happy and well looked after in this home.• He believes the inspector should ensure children are reasonably well looked after, not change a school's culture. look after yourself• Concentrate on the truth, advised Eric Gill, and let beauty look after itself.• No doubt many more boys were up to the same tricks, but convention ruled that they were better able to look after themselves.• Respecting yourself means looking after yourself.• The pup must now look after itself.• We have sheltered accommodation, with understanding professional staff, for blind men and women who are unable to look after themselves.• That's all for now, look after yourselves, and make sure you don't overdo things, Gwen.• You knew how to look after yourself, he said.• Remember, at the same time as you are looking after yourself, you are protecting them. can look after yourself• But now she can look after herself.• It is generally assumed that at postgraduate level and above users can look after themselves. 25 look ahead phrasal verbphr v PLANto think about and plan for what might happen in the future 向前看,計劃未來,考慮將來Looking ahead, we must expect radical changes to be made in our system of government. 展望未來,我們的政治體制必須要有根本性的變革。
26 look around (also look round British English) phrasal verbphr v a)SEARCH 尋找 LOOK FORto try to find something 尋找 forJason’s going to start looking around for a new job. 賈森正打算開始找新工作。
b) look around/round (something)LOOK AT to look at what is in a place such as a building, shop, town etc, especially when you are walking 參觀,逛逛(某處)Do we have to pay to look around the castle? 我們參觀城堡要付費嗎?
Let’s look round the shops. 我們去逛逛商店吧。
look for• They're looking around for a decent apartment, not too far from the city.• Now he is looking around for a new challenge, the next big wave.• She got the bread out and looked around for a plate.• I filled it with hot water and looked around for a sponge.• I looked around for any enemy, such as kids, and was relieved; the place was abandoned.• She got control of herself, found Delaney pausing, and looking around for her.• As long as the tape ran I looked around for more work.• We're always looking around for new products to add to our list.• They look around for other explanations and ulterior motives.• He looked around for somewhere to hang the wet towel.• I looked around for the changes that Leithen had mentioned.• Quickly introducing herself to the sister-in-charge, she looked around for the nearest unattended patient. look around/round (something)• Gasping for breath, Isabel managed to twist her head away from him and look around.• My heart sank as I looked around.• When they were gone, Petey crawled out and looked around.• Get all your benefits sorted out and then start looking around again.• I came and looked around and felt this campus is no different than the society at large.• In the silence Johnson looked around at the porch for any details he may have forgotten.• He looks around him at everybody watching.• Two old ladies look round in my direction. 27 look at somebody/something phrasal verbphr v a) LOOK ATto turn your eyes towards someone or something, so that you can see them 看〔某人或某物〕The twins looked at each other and smiled. 這對雙胞胎相視而笑。
b) READto read something quickly in order to form an opinion of it 泛泛地閱讀,浏覽I really can’t comment on the report – I haven’t had time to look at it yet. 我沒法評論這份報告——我還沒有時間看一下呢。
c) EXAMINEto examine something and try to find out what is wrong with it 檢查,察看You should get the doctor to look at that cut. 你應該找醫生檢查一下那處傷口。
Can you look at my car? There’s a strange noise coming from the front wheel. 你能檢查一下我的汽車嗎? 前輪會發出奇怪的聲音。
d) THINK ABOUTto study and think about something, especially in order to decide what to do 仔細地考慮,研究〔尤指要決定做什麽〕We need to look very carefully at ways of improving our efficiency. 我們需要仔細研究提高效率的方法。
e) look at somebody/something spokenEXAMPLE used to mention someone or something as an example 看看某人/某事物〔用於舉例〕You don’t have to be smart to be good at music – look at Gary. 學好音樂並非一定要很聰明——你看加裏就是了。
f) THINK ABOUTto think about something in a particular way 〔以某種方式〕思考,看待 SYN seeI’d like to be friends again, but Richard doesn’t look at it that way. 我願意重歸於好,可是理查德不這麽想。
g) not much to look at informalUGLY if someone or something is not much to look at, they are not attractive 〔某人或某物〕並不好看,不怎麽吸引人 not much to look at• Edward's not much to look at, but he has a great personality. 28 look back phrasal verbphr v a) REMEMBERto think about something that happened in the past 回憶起,回顧 on/toWhen I look back on those days I realize I was desperately unhappy. 當我回想起那些日子,我明白自己當時痛苦極了。
Looking back on it, I still can’t figure out what went wrong. 我現在回想起來還是不明白什麽地方出了問題。
b) never look backCONTINUE/NOT STOP to become more and more successful, especially after a particular success 〔尤指在某一成功之後〕越來越成功After winning the scholarship he never looked back. 他獲得獎學金以後便一帆風順。
look back• Reviewing involves looking back over what happened during the experience in a non-judgemental way.• We can look back to a similar situation hundreds of years ago - the taming of knights in the Middle Ages. Looking back on it• Looking back on it , I'm glad I was not offered the position.• So I went into the army. Looking back on it, I realize it was some sort of act of rebellion.• I have never been cheered so loudly! Looking back on it now, I am not sorry that I went. never look back• After Berg left baseball in 1978, he never looked back.• After this he would never look back.• And it was a strange feeling for Lois when she saw Paul do just that and never look back.• He grabbed the points race lead for good in late April and virtually never looked back.• Her studies were interrupted by the opportunity to go into local politics, from which she has never looked back.• Mandy Rice-Davies meant good times, and never looking back.• Once he learned to ride his gains and cut his losses, he never looked back.• Today their dreams have come true partially because they burned their bridges and never looked back.• She never looked back to see what was chasing her, just woke in a cramped sweat, breathless and in tears. 29 look down on something/somebody phrasal verbphr v PROUDto think that you are better than someone else, for example because you are more successful, or of a higher social class than they are 輕視,瞧不起Mr Garcia looks down on anyone who hasn’t had a college education. 加西亞先生看不起沒有受過大學教育的人。
30 look for somebody/something phrasal verbphr v a) LOOK FORto try to find something that you have lost, or someone who is not where they should be 尋找 SYN search forI’m looking for Steve – have you seen him? 我在找史蒂夫——你見過他嗎?
Detectives are still looking for the escaped prisoner. 警探仍在尋找越獄犯。
→ search2(1) b) be looking for somebody/somethingLOOK FOR to be trying to find a particular kind of thing or person 正設法尋找某人/某物I’m sorry, we’re really looking for someone with no family commitments. 對不起,我們其實在尋找沒有家庭負擔的人。
be (just) what/who you are looking for‘Salubrious’! That’s just the word I was looking for. (環境宜人的)!那正是我要找的字眼。
c) be looking for trouble informalFIGHT to be behaving in a way that makes it likely that problems or violence will happen 找麻煩,找碴兒They walked into a bar looking for trouble. 他們走進酒吧來找碴兒。
be looking for somebody/something• They are looking for a product, just as surely as a shopper at the local mall is.• The police might be looking for him in Rome now.• The network is looking for something extra.• He seemed to be looking for something.• He soon saw what he was looking for: the manufacturer's name, Allison.• Mathie was looking for work after he decided to pull the plug on the 20-year-old classic emporium.• All three of them are looking for work in large towns. be looking for trouble• The kid with the knife was looking for trouble.• They were looking for trouble and they found us instead.• Hindsight tells me that I was looking for trouble, but-at the time I knew nothing about it. 31 look forward to something phrasal verbphr v WAITto be excited and pleased about something that is going to happen 〔興奮地〕期待,盼望I’m really looking forward to our vacation. 我熱切期待着我們的假期。
look forward to doing somethingMy mother says she’s looking forward to meeting you. 我母親說她盼望着與你見面。
n GrammarYou say: I’m looking forward to your visit.
✗Don’t say: I’m looking forward for your visit. | I’m looking forward your visit. look forward to doing something• We're really looking forward to skiing in Aspen.• As always, Margarett had looked forward to Paris, but she found it a changed city.• Female speaker Very excited, very nervous also but I am relly looking forward to it.• He looked forward to the end of his shift.• He said he would miss having company day and night but was looking forward to returning home.• I have a new set of friends and something to look forward to everyday.• My coming summer holiday started on the same day as my cousin's, and I was much looking forward to it.• Q.. What are you not looking forward to this weekend at the Final Four?• She would find herself looking forward to their meetings and to their conversations even if they were slightly strange sometimes. 32 look in phrasal verbphr v informal VISITto make a short visit to someone, while you are going somewhere else, especially if they are ill or need help 〔順道〕探望,看望〔尤在某人生病或需要幫忙時〕 SYN drop in, call in onI promised to look in on Dad and see if he’s feeling any better. 我答應去探望爸爸,看他是否好一點了。
look on• I promised to look in on Dad and see if he's feeling better.• But first he stopped to look in on Grace Sands.• Could you go up and look in on Granny for a minute?• She thought about Francesca, facing this operation alone, and decided to look in on her later that day.• He knew the grandmother and occasionally looked in on her.• When the First Lady looked in on him and discovered he was missing, she panicked and sounded the alarm.• Raymond has one blank eye, looking in on himself, in the mask-like side of the painting.• A hunter passing by looked in on the grandmother and found the wolf.• I looked in on them fairly frequently after that.• I looked in on you a short while ago and you were fast asleep.• Tom will look in on you later to see if you need anything. 33 look into something phrasal verbphr v INVESTIGATEto try to find out the truth about a problem, crime etc in order to solve it 調查〔問題、罪行等〕 SYN investigatePolice are looking into the disappearance of two children. 警察正在調查兩個孩子失蹤的事。
34 look on phrasal verbphr v a) WATCHto watch something happening, without being involved in it or trying to stop it 旁觀 → onlookerOnly one man tried to help us, the rest just looked on in silence. 只有一個人盡力幫助我們,其餘的人都只是一聲不吭地袖手旁觀。
b) look on somebody/something (also look upon somebody/something)THINK/HAVE THE OPINION THAT to consider someone or something in a particular way, or as a particular thing 〔以某種方式〕對待[看待]某人/某物;把某人/某物視爲look on somebody/something asI look on him as a good friend. 我把他當成好朋友。
look on somebody/something withStrangers to the village are looked upon with a mixture of fear and suspicion. 人們對到村裏來的陌生人既害怕又懷疑。
35 look something ↔ out phrasal verbphr v LOOK FORto search for and find a particular thing among your possessions 〔從自己的東西中〕找出I’ll look out some of my old books for you. 我來從我的舊書中找幾本給你。
look out• Pick, squeeze seeds and pulp into a container and leave, adding water if it looks like drying out.• She gave Elmer a sympathetic look and went out.• But there was a figure at the window, looking silently out at the opaque sky.• He looked cautiously out from among the beans and then darted into the hedgerow.• It's widely known - because the unions have publicized it - that the Department is looking at bailing out Huerter Textiles.• Opposite him was a man who looked rather out of place.• If Joe is with me, I turn away and look silently out the window until I manage to control myself.• It has taken her a long time to learn the plays, and she still looks uncomfortable out there. 36 look out for somebody/something phrasal verbphr v a) LOOK FORto pay attention to what is happening around you, so that you will notice a particular person or thing if you see them 注意察看,留心〔周圍情況,以便發現特定的人或物〕 → lookoutLook out for your Aunt while you’re at the station. 你到了車站要留神找你姨媽。
He’s looking out for a nice apartment downtown. 他在留意尋找一套位於市中心的舒適公寓。
b) SELFISHto try to make sure that someone is treated well 盡力照顧好〔某人〕My older brother always looked out for me when we were kids. 小時候我哥哥一直照顧我。
look out for yourself/number one (=think only of the advantages you can get for yourself) 只考慮自己
look out for yourself/number one• We manoeuvre in the world constantly looking out for Number One. 37 look something/somebody ↔ over phrasal verbphr v EXAMINEto examine something or someone quickly, without paying much attention to detail 迅速地檢查[查看]Do you have a few minutes to look these samples over? 你能抽幾分鐘時間看一下這些樣品嗎?
38.look round phrasal verbphr v British EnglishBrE LOOK FORto look around 尋找;參觀look round• It was thin and warm, and he looked round for some place to sit.• He looked round for the phone, found it and took it to the woman, laying it in her lap.• He looked round his sitting room.• He looked round sharply then exhaled deeply when he saw the man's face peering in at him.• She looked round the disordered kitchen. 39 look through somebody/something phrasal verbphr v a) LOOK FORto look for something among a pile of papers, in a drawer, in someone’s pockets etc 翻查,翻找 SYN go throughI’ve looked through all my papers but I still can’t find the contract. 我翻閱了所有文件,但依然找不到那份合同。
b) IGNOREto not notice or pretend to not notice someone you know, even though you see them (假裝)沒有注意到look straight/right through somebodyI saw Fiona in the street yesterday and she looked straight through me. 昨天我在街上看到菲奧娜,而她假裝沒有看到我。
look straight/right through somebody• In the lift at work doctors look right through Babur as if he did not exist.• His eyes seemed to look right through her and into the most secret places of her soul.• If not, she will pretend to look straight through him and pick at a plant leaf hoping he will go away.• Untraveledroadie: You look right through me.• Then, one day, they just look right through you. 40 look to somebody/something phrasal verbphr v a) DEPEND ON/RELY ONto depend on someone to provide help, advice etc 指望,依靠 forWe look to you for support. 我們指望得到你的支持。
look to somebody to do somethingThey’re looking to the new manager to make the company profitable. 他們指望新經理能讓公司赢利。
b) TRY TO DO OR GET somethingINTENDto pay attention to something, especially in order to improve it 注意,留心We must look to our defences. 我們必須注意防守。
41 look up phrasal verbphr v a) IMPROVEif a situation is looking up, it is improving 〔形勢〕好轉,改善 SYN improve, get betterNow the summer’s here things are looking up! 夏天到了,情況好起來了!
b) FIND OUT look something ↔ up if you look up information in a book, on a computer etc, you try to find it there 〔在書、計算機等中〕查找,查閱Look the word up in your dictionary. 翻翻詞典查一下這個詞。
I’ll just look up the train times. 我來查一下火車時刻表。
c) VISIT look somebody ↔ up to visit someone you know, especially when you are in the place where they live for a different reason 順便看望Don’t forget to look me up when you come to Atlanta. 你來亞特蘭大時,别忘了來看看我。
look up• There was a loud bang outside the classroom, and we all looked up.• I looked up a few old friends while I was in Birmingham.• "Goodbye, then, " she said, without even looking up from her book.• If you don't know what it means, look it up in the dictionary.• If you look up the title of the book, you should then find the author.• I'll give you my address so you can look me up whenever you're in London. 42 look up to somebody phrasal verbphr v ADMIREto admire or respect someone 欽佩;尊敬I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination. 我一向佩服比爾的勇氣和決心。
look up to • I'd have to wear a costume that'd make people look up to me.• I look up to Michael Johnson and Butch Reynolds.• Today even 16-year-old boys on street corners look up to those who attend college.