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- generalist 211
- wondered 98
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- parities 70
- rapturous 244
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- disbar 232
- cadre 227
- Adept 242
- funeral parlour 123
- clap 872
- Spare 419
- massacre 532
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- mammoth 299
- thrawn 113
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- stationers 64
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- verse 192
- ombré 102
- LINE 295
- Diaper 246
- mod cons 261
- defend 883
- imply 796
- Aggrieved 182
- operating system 113
- optimise 231
- undercut 213
- leukemia 307
- fogbound 183
- Spell 459
- twice 221
- allowance 354
- in the event 125
- Radius 109
- fan club 195
- henceforward 77
- entrenchment 201
- paralyses 102
- hearteningly 74
- Cardboard 67
- give me strength 45
- career 858
- Event 494
- chimney 739
- glorify 309
- continent 828
- cache 227
- capacity 940
- Cent 251
- insincere 201
- cissified 77
- disputation 223
- Fatality 287
- Token 208
- walnut 135
- Evenly 186
- grudging 309
- mers 111
- parochial 332
- stir 845
- Backlog 183
- Avoid 431
- journal 877
- Pronounce 577
- fork-lift truck 160
- slump 475
- slugfest 93
- crawl 857
- conversation stopper 82
- supplementary 150
- savior 212
- offload 154
- impropriety 334
- Unity 300
- offlimits 56
- jasperware 77
- mobilize 637
- Prevent 478
- os 164
- muskier 77
- parity 192
- village 290
- modernist 152
- put forward 198
- Undeniable 315
- phantasmagoria 163
- lacuna 182
- Accomplished 401
- dare 776
- bank holiday 261
- pointless 546
- Logistics 119
- desire 820
- paperclip 134
- respecting 105
- reprobative 86
- masticate 143
- canceled 119
- carnivore 370
- patness 80
- outbound 282
- nark 152
- cds 124
- passion fruit 156
- BREAK 216
- Impinge 357
- contravene 420
- lump 785
- formica 202
- fraudster 229
- replicate 594
- despatch 252
- understandable 395
- blithe 248
- first-string 425
- fallback 315
- threads 86
- alms 215
- Comparing 158
- compendia 101
- catnapping 76
- spudding 65
- chessboard 293
- nigerien 121
- methodology 180
- immunodeficiency 98
- Wanton 51
- Way 381
- irreducible 141
- strict 778
- raffles 105
- Symbolic 197
- chat room 237
- teleconferencing 127
- longbow 130
- anaconda 242
- energise 128
- abstractor 117
- stresses 86
- bell bottoms 171
- maladjusted 348
- venison 131
- field hockey 214
- my lips are sealed 159
- care home 212
- traditionalist 175
- Auditorium 211
- public 943
- monarchical 98
- toppings 81
- MYTHOLOGY 260
- gregarious 399
- motorcycle 408
- spotting 143
- non-union 157
- tenner 136
- washout 166
- humanitarian 195
- Malodorous 133
- vatted 71
- northerly 147
- Vulgar 126
- pleaded 122
- turn heads 95
- superlative 170
- Outage 348
- personnel 776
- Laud 226
- specify 1032
- dissociation 154
- Trooper 298
- spades 82
- bulldog-clip 86
- mollified 101
- nab 170
- lecheries 81
- carvers 108
- prove 831
- become 386
- denominational 236
- iconoclastic 148
- Talk 469
- romanticism 157
- Cram 398
- patchy 209
- jaw 822
- Exert 295
- herbalist 133
- masturbate 179
- unappealable 106
- result 1100
- Inquisitive 252
- flippant 309
- Slasher 243
- Satisfying 179
- quantities 85
- aries 176
- biter 122
- Unperturbed 157
- disengage 394
- marries 86
- Hubris 110
- puff 829
- perceivable 82
- Inflect 75
- tumble 675
- fame 947
- Surveillance 243
- lifeless 181
- critter 229
- minted 145
- Fleeting 234
- pushcart 133
- pubic 250
- hopping 112
- reveille 154
- sloop 139
- pre-verbal 128
- camembert 224
- sponsored 101
- monotheism 161
- crank sth out 82
- lens 828
- Box 368
- laborious 157
- singularities 78
- living-room 611
- deafening 298
- someone cannot handle something 115
- lolita 110
- tabla 163
- spurn 155
- USSR, the 122
- Limited 475
- mescaline 117
- itch 455
- stand pat 159
- glossiest 125
- signer 80
- skim 1003
- gesundheit 159
- yeshiva 138
- bedded 106
- rant 312
- Monetization 71
- Scattered 181
- PC 168
- boars 228
- alongside 501
- eighties 149
- tier 352
- Farewell 220
- supply and demand 203
- Trotskyist 153
- sew 803
- booby 219
- mobbing 83
- Emerging 250
- industrial action 98
- arbitrate 304
- mace 152
- multiplication 168
- menstruate 189
- baguette 216
- foreigners 170
- Spender 143
- resume 874
- fobbed 96
- Align 376
- stand-up 72
- straw 748
- achieve 928
- Mollify 95
- Pharynx 178
- had 163
- hyper- 115
- church 800
- inelegance 67
- F 184
- Astronaut 205
- Hobble 90
- forestial 115
- make an impression 118
- loveseat 100
- left 282
- not be in the same league 48
- butter 1963
- Useful 247
- Fiction 312
- droop 255
- palisade 160
- predetermined 314
- edify 252
- purée 107
- Effortless 179
- cowpat 238
- pecuniary 127
- on the job 193
- nefarious 265
- newsbreak 86
- quarrel 862
- jp 159
- overextended 72
- jostle 171
- weeder 80
- transgender 164
- opponency 74
- missal 103
- minneapolis 99
- columnistic 92
- frozen 279
- quiescent 200
- pilaff 122
- Officer 287
- topography 218
- numb 398
- slipper 747
- checkerboard 227
- history 784
- Ancestry 373
- content provider 121
- arousing 143
- bedroom eyes 39
- flood the market 121
- Environmental 493
- fleshier 120
- romaine 128
- editorialize 236
- whipping cream 170
- hedge 709
- Fins 63
- madame 143
- choo-choo 183
- Snout 53
- moved 125
- wantoner 75
- literary 757
- mannerism 211
- Valley 341
- overbook 166
- impress 1060
- orient 739
- Adulation 135
- changeling 193
- carcinogen 221
- purify 735
- occur to somebody 87
- depart this life 110
- unimpaired 152
- Second hand thesaurus 104
- purchasing 79
- salvage 277
- Ambassador 463
- Ambiguous 226
- irrigate 271
- pocketable 77
- remittance 150
- expire 335
- arithmetic 878
- empties 167
- Raider 366
- diced 107
- Abolish 335
- Chevy 137
- tassel 196
- stroll 384
- terms 159
- reef 220
- letup 133
- scythe 305
- arbitrator 203
- turnout 423
- hz 167
- SHRILL 209
- detection 770
- stunt man 211
- diligent 810
- Without 196
- erotica 175
- stutter 294
- civil servant 299
- fluid 897
- Pedestal 88
- cohousing 129
- fallopian tube 245
- crayon 192
- smashing 274
- whereto 132
- allusion 402
- connection 1308
- Breadth 364
- keelless 75
- addressing 98
- keister 135
- cheerful 773
- pantyhose 174
- envelope 1048
- nano- 163
- summa cum laude 63
- Arm 250
- documentary 320
- metonym 119
- durned 124
- pinafore 135
- maidens 77
- carbolic acid 218
- encounter 896
- marble 765
- Mammals found in Africa 157
- mineworker 106
- predicant 99
- cribbage 182
- expressiveness 127
- public affairs 115
- Pardon 313
- cities 122
- memphite 79
- sympathetic 991
- Prolix 117
- well-meant 179
- newsroom 114
- Marxists 213
- and 479
- Altruistic 116
- rhapsodize 179
- talk 614
- dandies 105
- courthouse 318
- dry-land 100
- postdate 317
- wimbledon 136
- airstream 204
- throng 804
- colloquy 110
- obtainable 144
- gloop 133
- sex 1022
- forte 241
- Crux 223
- Zone 99
- whig 137
- drivable 141
- stacks 80
- streaker 135
- kongo 99
- Greater 87
- paroxysm 130
- pompom 188
- infringement 100
- Shreds 95
- indisputable 158
- false 828
- constructivism 135
- dangerous 831
- separated 359
- persist 807
- digestion 376
- incapacity 189
- prestigeful 76
- Alarmingly 145
- bo 190
- fair trade 226
- pollutant 236
- cooperate 1211
- Cousin 227
- dad 305
- Tap out 44
- event 1057
- aerate 295
- schematic 321
- Minuscule 527
- shared 31
- Slavish 139
- neurologically 122
- olinguito 104
- safe 788
- comport 374
- telecast 158
- sightseer 151
- c 299
- double agent 234
- transplant 757
- Candid 300
- wheatgrass 110
- Pariah 120
- balkier 98
- transferee 73
- kurd 133
- tempting 364
- preseason 131
- Premiere 181
- allotter 100
wide
Word family
wide1 /waɪd/ ●●● S1 W1 adjectiveadj
1 distance 距離
a) WIDEmeasuring a large distance from one side to the other 寬的，寬闊的 SYN broad OPP narrow
a wide tree-lined road
寬闊的林蔭道
a hat with a wide brim
寬邊帽子
wide smile/grin
As he ran toward me, his face broke into a wide grin.
他笑逐顔開地向我跑來。
b) WIDEmeasuring a particular distance from one side to the other …寬的
How wide is the door?
門多寬？
The boat was nearly as wide as the canal.
那船差不多和水道一樣寬。
five metres/two miles etc wide
The river is more than fifty yards wide.
這條河寬五十多碼。
2 variety 多樣 [usually before noun]VARIOUS/OF DIFFERENT KINDS including or involving a large variety of different people, things, or situations 〔包括或涉及的人、物或情況〕廣泛的；範圍大的；廣闊的
a man with a wide experience of foreign affairs
外交事務經驗豐富的人
Our aim is to bring classical music to a wider audience.
我們的目的是把古典音樂帶給更多的聽衆。
a wide range/variety/choice etc (of something)
This year’s festival includes a wide range of entertainers.
今年的藝術節有各類藝人參加。
holidays to a wide choice of destinations
有多處目的地可供選擇的度假
3 in many places 在許多地方 [usually before noun]EVERYONEEVERYWHERE happening among many people or in many places 衆多的；廣泛的；範圍大的
The radio and newspapers gave the trial wide coverage.
廣播和報紙廣泛報道了這場庭審。
4 a wide variation/difference/gap etc BIGa large and noticeable difference 巨大的差異/差别/差距等
the ever-wider gap between the richest and poorest countries
最富國與最窮國之間日益加大的差距
Examples from the Corpus
a wide variation/difference/gap etc• Within the general waste type shown in these figures exists a wide variation.• Waiting time by specialty is meaningless as it conceals a wide variation among consultants' clinics.• There is a wide difference between promise and performance.• The second column also shows that there is a wide variation between regions in the proportion of exports to foreign debt.• Solids exhibit a wide variation in rigidity.• Just as there may be a wide variation in the inputs, so may the outputs vary.• But there is, indeed, still a wide gap in the use of flexibility.• But when the national polls are a wide gap, the country is pretty likely to follow.
5 the wider context/issues/picture etc DETAILthe more general features of a situation, rather than the specific details 更加廣泛的背景/問題/情況等
We hope that by the end of the course students will be able to see their subject in a wider context.
我們希望，在課程結束的時候，學生能夠在一個更爲廣闊的背景下來理解自己的學科。
Examples from the Corpus
the wider context/issues/picture etc• Both require standing back from the day-to-day running of the organisation and examining the wider picture.• That fact must be put in the wider context.• The change depended upon changes in the wider context of controversy, which provoked the development of formerly implicit attitudinal aspects.• As ever, context is important, particularly the wider context of New Testament teaching.• More broadly, it was placed in the wider context of the continuing ambitions of central government to control local independence.• It is now necessary to situate these in the wider context of the social formation and in particular class structure.• We would expect leaders at all levels to be aware of the wider context of their work.• What interpretations of the wider issues should it consider?
6 eyes 眼睛 literaryOPEN wide eyes are fully open, especially when someone is very surprised, excited, or frightened 〔眼睛〕睜大的〔尤指某人非常吃驚、興奮或恐懼時〕
Her eyes grew wide in anticipation.
她滿懷期待地睜大了眼睛。
7. give somebody/something a wide berth AVOIDto avoid someone or something 與某人/某物保持距離
Examples from the Corpus
give somebody/something a wide berth• A marabou stork was poking about nearby in a pile of rubbish, and I gave it a wide berth.• Passers-by gave her a wide berth.• People shuffle past, giving us a wide berth.• Sandie gives her a wide berth.• She saw him coming and intended to give him a wide berth.• Ssamois with polenta the centrepiece of the Menu Gastronomico Valdostano, so I gave that a wide berth.• The chil-dren sensed his tension and gave him a wide berth.• Sandie's been giving her a wide berth since the argument.• Besides, in most vacation areas the locals learn to give a wide berth to tourists in their rented land yachts.
8 not hit STH 未擊中某物 not hitting something you were aiming at 未擊中目標的，偏離目標的
wide of
His shot was just wide of the goal.
他的射門踢飛了。
9 the (big) wide world especially spokenOUT/OUTSIDE places outside the small familiar place where you live 〔在熟識的小天地以外的〕廣闊世界，外面的世界
Soon you’ll leave school and go out into the big wide world.
很快你就要離開學校，踏入廣闊的世界。
Examples from the Corpus
the (big) wide world• He knows little about economics or the wider world.• We could certainly be a stronger presence in the wider world.• Wealth and power go hand in hand, at home too, as well as in the big wide world.• Hardly anybody in the big wide world has heard of us, let alone been influenced by our lives.• In other words we want to help local enthusiasts to keep in touch with what is happening in the wider world of railways.• Many children of leading ministers took advantage of the wider world their fathers' success had opened for them.• Filipe is not alone in the wider world, where 13m children are displaced within their own countries.
Examples from the Corpus
wide• The river is very wide.• Wreckage was spread across a wide area.• The girl led me down a wide corridor into a large office.• The doorway wasn't quite wide enough to get the piano through.• wide experience in government and business• How wide is the door?• a wide leather belt• Far ahead he could see a sloping ramp that led up to a wide mouth gaping into a busy street.• a wide necktie• Coles gained wide publicity after predicting the earthquake.• Simply ideal for families it has direct access on to the beach and offers a wide range of holiday activities for children.• His campaign never caught on with a wide spectrum of the electorate.• Table 3. 2 provides individual estimate for gaseous coal seams with the geometric mean used wherever a wide spread is given.• Also remarkable are the paintings, geometrically designed rooms and wide variety of nearly 200-year-old china and silver.
wide smile/grin• He put the receiver back and created, forcing his lips to perform, a wide smile.• She has a flat, round face with eyes close together and a wide smile.• He breaks into a wide smile, and a dried bogie snowflakes from his nose down to the ground.• The guy laughed, wide smile dotted with gold teeth.• He paused to speak to the surprised group and their wide smiles of acknowledgement started the day off well.• Paul looked surprised to receive a wide smile of welcome from Stephen when he entered the office.• Mandru was staring right at him, a wide smile stretching his face into ropes of muscle.• Then she smiled the wide smile which lifted her ears toward her hair.
a wide range/variety/choice etc (of something)• A wide range of information technologies are in use producing substantial amounts of data.• Develop a wider range of daytime community support services.• Engineers can use it to model a wide range of process industry applications; from complete plant to individual items of equipment.• Interior shutters, from a wide range to order, from about £70 for the natural finish shown.• There are a wide range of finishes which can be used after the preparation process is complete.• There is a buffet breakfast and a wide choice of main courses at dinner, plus a salad buffet.• With a First National Bank loan you have a wide choice.
wide of• The throw was wide of first base.
wide2 ●●● W3 S3 adverbadv
1 wide open/awake/apart completely open, awake, or apart 大開着的/完全醒着的/分得很開的
Someone left the back door wide open.
有人把後門大開着。
At 2 a.m. I was still wide awake.
淩晨兩點我仍然毫無睡意。
Sandy stood with his back to the fire, legs wide apart.
桑迪背對火站着，兩腿叉得很開。
Examples from the Corpus
wide open/awake/apart• He sat with his legs wide apart.• Turning the corner into Polly's road, Jack noticed suddenly that the door to her house was wide open.• It was 3 a.m., but I was wide awake.• But from what I gathered at the arts fair, the field is pretty wide open.• These are still very early days and the options are wide open.• My big worry is that the Monster will come wide awake and ruin things with its gross demands.• After an hour, though still wide awake, I crimped the page and turned off the light.• The main door stood wide open making a through draught.• They were certainly the first means of crossing wide open spaces that are still vast and untamed, even today.• The door was wide open when we got here.• The doors of the Conch cafe were wide open with no sign of Huong or Anna; they had probably evacuated.
2 OPENopening or spreading as much as possible 充分張開地
open/spread (something) wide
Spiro spread his arms wide in a welcoming gesture.
斯皮羅張開雙臂，做出歡迎的姿勢。
Leonora’s eyes opened wide in horror.
莉奧諾拉驚恐地睜大雙眼。
The windows had been opened wide and she could feel a slight breeze.
窗戶大開，她感覺到一絲微風。
3 wide open if a competition, election etc is wide open, it is possible for anyone to succeed 〔競賽、選舉等〕輸赢不定的，勝負難料的
Most experts agree that the election is wide open at this point.
大多數專家都認爲現階段選舉結果尚難預料。
Examples from the Corpus
wide open• After the stale fug in the tiny cabin, she gulped down the clean sea air, the car window wide open.• The snap showed Jennifer with eyes closed and mouth wide open.• Their eyes are wide open as they pass the object round.• Leave the window wide open in winter; turn off the airconditioning in summer.• When I came into the hall, his eyes were wide open, staring straight at me.• His eyes seemed darker blue and more wide open than usual.• Some of the villa front doors were wide open to him.
4 EXACTnot hitting something you were aiming at, and missing it by a large distance 遠未擊中目標，大大偏離目標
His throw to first base went wide.
他投向一壘的球偏出很遠。
5 wide of the mark
→ far and wide at far1(11)a) not correct about something, by a large amount 很不準確，離譜
The opinion polls were hopelessly wide of the mark.
民意調查的結果與實際情況相去甚遠。
b) not hitting something you were aiming at, and missing it by a large distance 遠沒有擊中目標，大大偏離目標
One of the bombs fell wide of the mark.
其中一顆炸彈落在離目標很遠的地方。
Examples from the Corpus
wide of the mark• Another is that the view of October as the product of a truly mass-revolutionary movement is not so wide of the mark.• Few forecasts have been so wide of the mark.• In answer to this, there are cases in which the notion of force feeding is very wide of the mark.• Jean Powers was not so wide of the mark.• The report offers no explanation for our figures being wide of the mark.• Housing committee chairman Bill Dixon said Coun Richmond was wide of the mark and each property would only cost £30,000.• No, Watson, that is well wide of the mark even for you.
Examples from the Corpus
wide• Wilton hit the ball high and wide.• The driver swung wide around my car and paused, apparently activating an automatic garage door.• Miles and Evan are so wide awake, it is exhausting.• Sisson hooked the kick wide left.• Gabriel had the window wide open and was standing there looking down at him.• The championship race is wide open.• The night being unseasonably warm, most of the windows were wide open.• From a tap penalty the forwards drove in short bursts, and then took the ball wide to Joe Roff.
open/spread (something) wide• One that also produces pollen can generate plants that spread far and wide.• The powers of the courts in such cases spread very wide.• Then I opened my fingers wide and peered down at the floor.• He opened his eyes wide and showed his teeth.• She opened her legs wider, feeling her juices trickling out on to his fingers.• The baby robins, scrub jays, finches, sparrows and starlings opened their mouths wide in anticipation.• The non-profit group is devoted to teaching the style, opening their doors wide to all comers.
went wide• But the points just evaporated as the conversion and other penalty chances went wide.• He tried the volley again, but didn't hit it straight and the shot went wide.• Tobermore's best chance came five minutes later when Reid sent to Pattison, but he fumbled and his effort went wide.• His throw to first went wide for an error.• If they possibly could, they avoided contact; their shots went wide - high I think they already would have been.• The next few shots were all cleanly hit but went wide, high or straight at Jamir.• But it also went wider than that.
Old English wid
adjective¹
adjective²
adjective³
wide adj.
⇨ wide 1 (a wide range of goods) ⇨ wide 2 (a wide road/river/smile) wide 1 a wide range of goods 種類繁多的商品 a wide road/river/smile 寬敞的道路；寬闊的河流；燦爛的笑容 ➡ See also the entries for diverse and general 1 另見diverse條和general條第1義 wide ♦︎ broad ♦︎ extensive ♦︎ large-scale ♦︎ mass ♦︎ sweeping ♦︎ wide-ranging ♦︎ far-reaching ♦︎ wholesale These words all describe sth which affects or involves a lot of people or things, or which covers a lot of different subjects. 這些詞均表示廣泛的、涉及面廣的、覆蓋面廣的。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ a wide / a broad / an extensive range ◆ a broad / an extensive / a large-scale / a mass / a sweeping / a wide-ranging / a far-reaching programme ◆ broad / extensive / large-scale / sweeping / wide-ranging / far-reaching / wholesale changes ◆ a broad / an extensive / a sweeping / a wide-ranging / a wholesale review ◆ a wide / a broad / an extensive / a wide-ranging debate ◆ wide / broad / extensive / large-scale / mass support ◆ wide / broad / extensive / sweeping / wide-ranging powers ◆ a wide / a broad / an extensive / a far-reaching influence ◆ a wide / broad / mass appeal ◆ wide / broad / extensive / wide-ranging interests ◆ wide / broad / extensive knowledge ◆ extensive / large-scale / mass / wholesale destruction ■ wide including a large number or variety of people or things; covering a large area 大量的；廣泛的 ◆ We stock a wide range of goods.我們備有種類繁多的貨品。 ◆ Jenny has a wide circle of friends.珍妮交友甚廣。 ◆ The museum is trying to attract a wider audience.博物館正試圖吸引更多觀衆。 ◆ The festival attracts people from a wide area.這個藝術節吸引了四面八方的人。 OPP narrow ⇨ limited 1 ▸ widely ◆ The idea is now widely accepted.這個想法現在已得到普遍認可。 ◆ He has travelled widely in Asia.他到過亞洲很多地方旅行。 ■ broad including a large number or variety of people or things 大量的；涉及各類人（或物）的；廣泛的 ◆ The course caters for a broad spectrum of interests.本課程能滿足各種不同的興趣。 ◆ We have devised a broad and balanced curriculum.我們設計的課程覆蓋範圍廣、布局均衡。 ◆ Having children gave her a broader outlook on life.有了孩子之後她的人生觀拓寬了。 ◆ The novel is about education in its broadest sense.廣義而言，這部小說是關於教育的。 OPP narrow ⇨ limited 1 broad ⇨ general 2 , breadth ⇨ range 2 NOTE 辨析 In many cases you can use either word. However, wide is used more to talk about a selection , a choice , a variety or a range of things or people. 在許多情況下這兩個詞可以通用。但是wide較多用於形容selection、choice、variety或range ◆ a broad audience ◆ a broad circle of friends Wide , not broad, is used to talk about things affecting a large geographical area. * wide指影響到很大的地理區域，broad不能這麽用 ◆ The festival attracts people from a broad area. Broad is used more to talk about the affect of sth on a large number of people. * broad較多指影響到很多人 ◆ to have a broad appeal有廣泛的吸引力 ◆ to attract broad support吸引廣泛的支持 Broad is also often used to talk about knowledge and education as well as in business-related contexts. * broad也常形容知識或教育，還常用於商務語境 ◆ a broad curriculum覆蓋面廣的課程 ◆ broad experience / knowledge豐富的經驗；廣博的知識 ◆ There is broad support amongst clients for the new initiative.客戶普遍支持這一新方案。 ■ extensive ɪkˈstensɪv (formal ) including or dealing with a wide range of information 廣泛的；廣博的 ◆ Extensive research has been done into this disease.對這種疾病已經做了廣泛的研究。 ◆ His knowledge of music is extensive.他的音樂知識很廣博。 ◆ She has extensive experience in computers.她在計算機方面經驗豐富。 ■ ˈlarge-scale [usually before noun ] involving a large number of people or things, especially over a wide area 大規模的；大批的；（尤指）大範圍的 ◆ The proposals include large-scale investment in agriculture and industry.建議包括要大規模地投資農業和工業。 ◆ Large areas of the forest will be cleared for ranching as part of a large-scale development plan.作爲大規模的開發計劃的一部分，大片森林將被清除改成牧場。 scale ⇨ level ■ mass [only before noun ] affecting or involving a large number of people or things 大批的；數量極多的；廣泛的 ◆ Their latest product is aimed at the mass market .他們的最新産品瞄準了大衆市場。 ◆ The play was so awful that there was a mass exodus from the theatre at the interval.這部劇很糟，場間休息時大批觀衆離開了劇場。 NOTE 辨析 Both these words are used to talk about business and industry. 這兩個詞均用於商務和工業語境 ◆ large-scale / mass production / unemployment批量生産；大批失業 Large-scale in particular is used to talk about business activities that need a lot of resources and affect a wide area. * large-scale尤用於修飾需要許多資源、影響區域廣的經營活動 ◆ a large-scale enterprise / project / operation龐大的企業／項目／公司 Mass is more often used when a lot of people are affected or involved, especially all together in one place. * mass較常指影響到同一地區的許多人的 ◆ the mass media / market大衆媒體／市場 ◆ a mass movement / audience / protest / demonstration群衆運動；大批的觀衆；群衆性抗議；群衆大遊行 It also collocates with words relating to the killing of large numbers of people. 與之搭配的還有與屠殺有關的詞 ◆ a mass murderer / grave殺死多人的兇手；萬人坑 ◆ weapons of mass destruction大規模殺傷性武器 ■ sweeping [usually before noun ] having an important effect on a large number of people or things 影響廣泛的；大範圍的 ◆ Shareholders have agreed to a series of sweeping changes in the organization of the company.股東們同意對公司組織結構進行一系列全面調整。 ◆ Security forces were given sweeping powers to search homes.安全部隊被給予入戶搜查的極大權力。 ⓘ Typical collocates of sweeping in this meaning are changes, reforms amd powers . 表達此義時，sweeping的常見搭配詞有change、reform和power。 ■ ˌwide-ˈranging (written ) including or dealing with a large number of different subjects or areas 覆蓋面廣的；内容廣泛的 ◆ The commission has been given wide-ranging powers.委員會取得的權限很廣。 ◆ The activities stimulated a wide-ranging discussion.這些活動引發了廣泛的討論。 ⓘ Typical collocations of wide-ranging are those relating to discussing things and those relating to change. 常與wide-ranging搭配的詞都與討論和變化有關 ◆ a wide-ranging debate / discussion / review廣泛的爭論／討論／檢討 ◆ wide-ranging talks包含多項議題的談判 ◆ wide-ranging reforms / changes / recommendations大範圍的變革／改變；内容廣泛的建議 ■ ˌfar-ˈreaching [usually before noun ] (formal ) likely to have a lot of influence or many effects 影響深遠的；影響廣泛的 ◆ The decision by the European Court will have far-reaching consequences .歐洲法庭的裁決將産生影響深遠的後果。 ■ wholesale ˈhəʊlseɪl; NAmE ˈhoʊlseɪl [only before noun ] (especially of sth bad) happening or done to a very large number of people or things （尤指壞事）大規模的 ◆ Localized tensions had developed into wholesale slaughter.區域性緊張局勢發展成大規模的殺戮行爲。 wide 2 a wide range of goods 種類繁多的商品 a wide road/river/smile 寬敞的道路；寬闊的河流；燦爛的笑容 wide ♦︎ thick ♦︎ broad These words all describe things that measure a lot from one side to the other; or they are used in measurements of the distance between opposite sides or surfaces. 這些詞均表示寬的、厚的、寬度或厚度爲⋯的。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ a wide / broad road / street / river / stream / staircase / mouth / smile / grin ◆ very / extremely / quite / fairly / rather / relatively wide / thick / broad■ wide measuring a lot from one side to the other; used to ask about or state the distance between opposite sides of sth 寬的；寬闊的；寬度爲⋯的 ◆ Her face broke into a wide grin.她滿臉堆笑。 ◆ He wore a jacket with wide lapels.他穿一件大翻領的夾克衫。 ◆ How wide is that stream?那條小溪有多寬？ ◆ It's about 2 metres wide.它大約2米寬。 ◆ The road was just wide enough for two vehicles to pass.這條路的寬度剛好能讓兩輛車通過。 OPP narrow ⇨ narrow width ⇨ length ■ thick measuring a lot or more than normal between opposite surfaces; used to ask about or state the distance between opposite surfaces 厚的；粗的；厚度爲⋯的 ◆ He cut two thick slices of bread.他切了兩片厚面包。 ◆ That's a very thick book (= one that has a lot of pages) .那本書很厚。 ◆ She padded noiselessly across the thick carpet.她悄無聲息地走過厚厚的地毯。 ◆ Everything was covered in a thick layer of dust.所有的東西上都覆蓋着一層厚厚的灰塵。 ◆ How thick are the walls?這些牆有多厚？ ◆ They're two feet thick.它們有2英尺厚。 ⓘ Thick * thick形容固體的厚度，如書、牆、門或食物切片，以及物質或材料一層的厚度。 OPP thin ⇨ narrow thickness ⇨ length NOTE 辨析 Wide can also sometimes be used to talk about a solid object such as a door. A wide door is one that measures a lot from one side to other as you are facing it; a thick door is one that measures more than normal between its two main surfaces. A thick door is heavy and it is difficult to hear noises through it, as it is with thick walls . * wide有時也用於形容固體，如門等。wide door指門的寬度大，thick door指門的厚度大。thick door很重，隔音效果好，thick wall也是如此。 ■ broad brɔːd (approving , written ) wide 寬的；寬闊的；寬度爲⋯的 ◆ We drove down a broad avenue lined with trees.我們沿着一條寬敞的林蔭道行駛。 ◆ He's got broad shoulders.他的肩很寬。 OPP narrow ⇨ narrow NOTE 辨析 Broad is less frequent than wide and is used more in written English than in spoken English. It is often used to suggest that sth is wide in an attractive way. * broad不如wide常用，更多用於書面語而非口語。常指寬得好看 ◆ a broad avenue lined with trees寬敞的林蔭道 ◆ He was gorgeous－broad shoulders and twinkling eyes.他是個美男子－寬闊的肩膀，神采奕奕的眼睛。 Broad is often used rather than wide to talk about parts of the body. 與wide相比，broad更常用於形容身體部位 ◆ a broad back / chest / face / forehead寬闊的後背／前胸／臉龐／前額 However, both words can be used to talk about a grin or smile . 但是兩詞均可形容grin和smile。
adjective
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rather
rather
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wide
Words used to describe width: across, attenuated, broad...
Everything and including everything: everything, whole, all...
Large in size: large, big, high...
Words used to describe descriptions: 101, blow-by-blow, broad...
Open: open, ajar, wide...
Inexact and inaccurate: incorrect, inexact, wrong...
As much as possible: simply, wide, utmost...
Present everywhere or in many places: widespread, scattered, generalized...
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