🔍 牛津詞典
🔍 朗文詞典 🎯
🔍 劍橋詞典
🔍 柯林斯詞典
🔍 麥美倫詞典
🔍 韋氏詞典

檢索以下詞典：
(Mr. Ng 不推薦使用 Google 翻譯！)
最近搜尋：
IELTS BNC: 270 COCA: 240

study

Word family 
Related topics: House, Visual, Music
stud·y1 /ˈstʌdi/ ●●● S1 W1 noun (plural studies)
1  research 研究 [countableC]STUDY a piece of work that is done to find out more about a particular subject or problem, and usually includes a written report 〔對某一課題或問題的〕研究
Recent studies show that women still get paid a lot less than men.
最近的調查表明，女性的薪水仍比男性的要低很多。
study of/into/on
a study of Australian wild birds
對澳大利亞野生鳥類的研究
The study was carried out between January and May 2008.
這項研究是在 2008 年1月到5月間進行的。
→ case study
2  learning 學習 [uncountableU]LEARNSTUDY when you spend time learning, especially at home or by yourself rather than during school 〔尤指在家裏或放學後的〕學習
Set aside a period of time specifically for study.
留出一段時間專門用於學習。
ways to improve study skills (=skills that help you study efficiently and be successful in school)
提高學習技巧的種種方法
3  subject 學科 [uncountableU] (also studies [plural])
a subject that people study at a college or university 〔大學裏的〕學科；學業
study of
Linguistics is the study of language.
語言學是研究語言的一門學科。
Environmental Studies
環境學
literary/historical/scientific etc study
the scientific study of earthquakes
對地震的科學研究
4  somebody’s studies the work that someone does in order to learn about a particular subject, especially the courses they take at a college or university 〔尤指在大學期間〕某人的功課[課業，學業]
How are your studies coming along?
你的功課怎麽樣？
begin/continue/stop etc your studies
I gave up my studies when I had the baby.
我生了孩子就放棄了學業。
Examples from the Corpus
somebody’s studies• James interrupted his studies to travel around Europe for a year.• My uncle asked me how I was enjoying my studies.• She plans to continue her studies at Colgate in the fall.
5  careful consideration 仔細的考慮 [uncountableU] when you examine or consider something very carefully and in detail 仔細的考慮；仔細的檢查；審視
a report that deserves careful study
值得仔細研究的報告
6. room 房間 [countableC]DHH a room in a house that is used for work or study 書房，書齋 → office
7  art 藝術 [countableC]AVPICTURE a small detailed drawing, especially one that is done to prepare for a large painting 〔繪畫的〕試畫；習作
Renoir’s studies of small plants and flowers
雷諾阿的花草習作
8. music 音樂 [countableC]APM a piece of music, usually for piano, that is often intended for practice 〔通常指鋼琴的〕練習曲
9. make a study of something to try to find out more about a subject 研究某事物
10  be a study in something literaryEXAMPLE to be a perfect example of something 是…的最佳例子，是某事物的典型
His face was a study in fear.
他臉上完全是一副害怕的表情。
Examples from the Corpus
be a study in something• Browsing the computer bookshelves is a study in marketing psychology.• The downtown area, known as Chelsea, is a study in contrasts.• The DynCorp contract is a study in vagueness.• In 1850 he was studying in Venice.• Platelets are studied in an artificial environment and the very process of preparing the platelet sample for study may affect their behaviour.• Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt were a study in contrasts.• And the short story is studied in depth in school and college.• The impact of several diseases can be compared directly when they are studied in the same population during the same periods.• Nevertheless the specific problems and prospects of the churches' own media need to be studied in greater depth.
11. a quick study American EnglishAmE someone who learns things quickly 學東西快的人
Examples from the Corpus
a quick study• He rarely missed work and was considered a quick study.• Garnett is indeed a quick study.• I was a quick study, learning my way around new subject areas fast.
 COLLOCATIONS
verbs
do a study/carry out a study (also conduct a study formal) 進行/開展研究
The scientists are carrying out a study into the effects of global warming.
科學家正在研究全球變暖所帶來的影響。
a study finds something 研究發現某事
The study found that men were more likely to take risks.
研究發現男性更有可能冒險。
a study shows something 研究顯示某事
Studies have shown that the drug works.
研究顯示這種藥物有效。
a study suggests/indicates something 研究表明/顯示某事
A British study suggests that older drivers are safer drivers.
英國一項研究表明年紀大的人開車更謹慎。
a study reveals something (=shows something, especially something surprising) 研究揭示某事〔尤指令人驚訝的事〕
nA recent study revealed that 74% of donuts are bought on impulse.
a study confirms something (=shows that something is true) 研究證實某事
nThe study confirms what we all know – smoking is also bad for the people around you.
a study aims to do something 研究旨在做某事
nThe study aimed to identify the housing needs of local people.
publish a study 發表某項研究
nThe study was published in the British Medical Journal.
fund a study (=pay for it) 資助某項研究
nThe study was funded by a major US drugs company.
commission a study (=ask someone to carry out a study) 委托進行研究
nThe government has commissioned a study into the health of residents living near the power station.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + study
a research study 研究
Research studies have found that young people are drinking no more than they were 20 years ago.
研究發現現在年輕人的飲酒量沒有比20年前多。
a detailed study (also an in-depth study) 詳盡的研究
They carried out a detailed study into the effects of the disease on mice.
他們詳盡研究了這種疾病對於鼠類的影響。
a two-year/three-month etc study 歷時兩年/三個月等的研究
They are engaged in a five-year study into the effects of calcium on bone health.
他們正在進行一項爲期五年的研究,研究鈣對骨骼健康的影響。
a huge/massive study 大量/大規模的研究
The journal published the results of a massive study of 87,000 women.
該期刊發表了一項基於87,000名女性的大規模研究的結果。
a previous/earlier study 早先的研究
nThe report is a summary of the work done in earlier studies.
a pilot study (=one done to find out if something will be successful) 試點研究
nThe government has just completed a pilot study, with some encouraging results.
a feasibility study (=one done to find out if something is possible or practical) 可行性研究
nThey commissioned a feasibility study into re-opening the whole railway line.
phrases
the aims of a study 研究的目標
The aims of this study are to examine the reliability of current techniques.
本研究旨在檢查現行技術的可靠性。
the results/findings of a study 研究的結果/發現
The results of this study suggest that the drug is effective in over 80% of cases.
本研究表明這種藥物對超過80%的病例有效。
nHis research confirmed the findings of earlier studies.
Examples from the Corpus
study• Studies of dolphins have shown that they are able to communicate information to each other.• We're doing a study into how much time people spend watching television each day.• The Peace Corps Volunteers were a study in contrast.• Our comparative study of political culture includes five democracies.• Woodward's busy work schedule left little time for study on her MBA degree.• Most of the relevant experimental evidence on this issue comes not from studies of latent inhibition but from investigations of conditioning itself.• Later studies have concentrated on comparisons with attitudes to oil development in Dorset and on reactions to Chernobyl.• Berne has published a review of studies on sex education programs in public schools.• The exhibition includes a series of studies by Picasso for his painting Guernica.• A series of studies was made to discover the relationship between diet and behavior.• Recent studies have shown that women find it harder than men to give up smoking.• A Scandinavian study uses a randomisation scheme which will probably prevent the group from obtaining a scientifically valuable result.• Four such cases have been reported in the United Kingdom during the past decade, the study says.• If the study yields promising projections, construction will begin in April.• Paleontology is the study of ancient life.• Treatment with sedative antihistamines was continued throughout the study if they were in use on entry.• The study also showed a disturbing trend in another area: hours worked.
study of/into/on• But how does this allow a study of style that is objective and exact?• There have been studies of the artwork people put up.• The Agriculture Minister, John Gummer, said that the government would carry out a pilot study into pollution control methods.• Grammars and parsers were invented for the study of human languages.• Geochronology: the study of time in relation to the history of the Earth.• Subject matter relevant to the study of banking: commodity money, coin currency etc.• The study of Scripture, he suggested, did nothing to hinder an inquisitive man's delight in the study of nature.• Not uncommonly, studies of this kind which relate to relatively uncharted areas raise more issues than they solve.
study skills• In addition to counselling on particular personal problems, advice is available on aspects such as accommodation, study skills and careers.• Organising yourself Of all study skills, perhaps the most elusive is the ability to organise and manage time effectively.• Tuition in study skills and information retrieval methods especially electronic.• These were intended to cover areas such as language use and the acquisition of study skills.• For others it meant something comparable to an across-the-curriculum approach to the teaching of study skills.• For some members of staff, study skills was what the ESSE/L Project was really all about.• Others also emphasised the study skills dimension of the library plan, but meant something much narrower by it.• Much use will be made of the School Library where study skills will be learnt.
literary/historical/scientific etc study• There is no doubt that Angelica Kauffman's work offers a large and varied body of materials for feminist cultural and historical study.• Government ministries set aside $ 7 million for further scientific studies.• From this point of view, the resulting surveys are sometimes like historical studies.• New scientific studies indicating that the danger of dioxin was in fact worse than previously realized were hardly reported.• Literariness, and not this or that work by this or that author, is the object of literary studies.• The project will adopt a case-study methodology and will focus on scientific studies of the Precambrian.• Third, all purely historical study by its very nature can offer only provisional results.• It was pretty carefully set up: First, a report of a seemingly scientific study.
Related topics: Education
study2 ●●● S1 W1 verb (studied, studying, studies)
1  [intransitiveI, transitiveT]SESTUDY to learn about a subject at school, university etc 學習，攻讀
I’ve been studying English for six years.
我學英語已有六年了。
I can’t study with that music playing all the time.
那音樂老這麽放着，我無法學習。
study law/business/history etc (=study a subject at a school or university) 攻讀法律/商業/歷史等
Anna is studying French literature.
安娜在攻讀法國文學。
study at a university/school etc
Stephen is currently studying at Exeter University.
斯蒂芬目前在埃克塞特大學學習。
study to be a doctor/lawyer etc
My brother’s studying to be an accountant.
我弟弟在讀會計。
study for an exam/diploma etc
I’ve only got three weeks left to study for my exams.
我只剩三個星期複習迎考了。
study under somebody (=be trained by a famous teacher) 師從某人，跟某名師學習
a psychologist who studied under Jung in Zurich
曾在蘇黎世師從榮格的一位心理學家
► see thesaurus at learn
2  [transitiveT]STUDY to try to find out more about a subject or problem, using scientific methods 〔用科學方法〕研究
Goodall was studying the behavior of chimpanzees in the wild.
古多爾在研究野生大猩猩的行爲。
The scientists were studying the action of a protein called ubiquitin.
科學家正在研究一種被稱爲泛素的蛋白質的作用。
study how/what/why etc
They’re studying how stress affects body chemistry.
他們在研究壓力對人體化學成分的影響。
► see thesaurus at examine
3  [transitiveT]LOOK AT to look at something carefully 端詳；仔細察看 SYN look at
She studied his face.
她端詳着他的臉。
They got out of the car and studied the map.
他們下車仔細看地圖。
I haven’t had time to study the proposals yet.
我還沒有時間去細看那些提議。
 THESAURUS
study verb [intransitiveI, transitiveT] to learn about a subject at school, university etc 學習,攻讀
If you study hard, you’ll get a good job.
努力學習就能找個好工作。
He studied law at Harvard University.
他在哈佛大學攻讀法律。
take verb [transitiveT] to study a subject that you have chosen at school, college etc 學習,修讀〔科目〕
What classes are you taking next semester?
下學期你要修哪些課？
In my final year, I decided to take English and economics.
最後一年我決定選修英語和經濟學。
do verb [transitiveT] British EnglishBrE informal to study a particular subject at school or university 學習〔科目〕
I can’t decide whether to do German or Spanish next year.
我拿不定主意明年學德語還是西班牙語。
Did you do computing at school?
你在學校裏學過電腦嗎？
major in something phrasal verbphr v American EnglishAmE to study something as your main subject at a college or university 主修某科目
Diane majored in psychology at the University of Washington.
黛安娜在華盛頓大學主修心理學。
revise verb [intransitiveI] British EnglishBrE to study to prepare for an examination 複習備考
It’s best to start revising early.
最好早點開始複習。
He’s revising for his final exams.
他在複習迎接期末考試
cram verb [intransitiveI] informal to study very hard and try to learn a lot of information just before an examination 〔爲備考而〕死記硬背
Everyone’s cramming for their final exams.
人人都在爲期末考試拼命準備。
do research to study something in a very detailed way, especially in order to discover new information about it 研究
He does research at Oxford University.
他在牛津大學做研究。
I’m doing research into second language learning.
我正在研究第二語言習得。
It’s difficult to do research on humans.
人體研究很難。
Examples from the Corpus
study• However, having studied all these reports, it does seem that voluntary organisation involvement is encouraged through national policy guidelines.• As a teen, Dunn was encouraged by her father to study art in college.• If Angel had studied at Cambridge he would never have become a farmer and married a country girl.• I studied cases of tuberculosis in hospital employees between 1984 and 1992.• "Is Ian coming with us?" "He can't - he's studying for his exams."• He studied for the bar exam all year, and he still didn't pass.• Alan hardly studied for the test, but he still passed.• I can't go to the movie tonight - I have a big test to study for.• Schultes has spent a lifetime studying hallucinogenic drugs.• If you study hard, you'll be able to get into a good university.• NASA has used the space shuttle to study how materials perform in a weightless environment.• My parents first met when dad was studying in England.• Language change is one of the subjects of historical linguistics, the subfield of linguistics that studies language in its historical aspects.• This allowed him to study many waves traveling along more or less the same path.• She's studying Music at Berkeley College in Boston.• I'm going to spend the afternoon studying my notes.• His parents sent him to Moscow to study physics, chemistry, and mathematics.• Less than 10% of girls choose to study Science at school.• She spent several years studying the behaviour of gorillas in Africa.• A team of scientists has been studying the effects of acid rain over a twenty-year period.• I won't comment till I've had time to study the proposals.• The bill says nothing about requiring taggants in gunpowder, only studying them.• Dad thinks I should study to be a doctor, but I'm not interested in medicine.• He's studying to be a lawyer.• She's at business school, studying to be an accountant.• Nicoll was himself a noted psychologist and studied under Jung in Zurich.• It's difficult to study when the weather's so hot.
study to be a doctor/lawyer etc• They thought he should study to be a doctor.• And best of all, he was studying to be a lawyer, just like her father.
study how/what/why etc• Actually I was just starting to go over the new plant feasibility study when you called.• Animal viruses became easier to study when methods of growing them were devised.• Her next logical step would be to begin studying when the summer was over.• Why should they study when they imagine a future secured by a seven-figure contract?• Students may study how famous people learned to cope with and benefit from failure.• Many people have already commented on their fascination and excitement at being able to study how Henry Moore lived and worked.• The cell can therefore be pressurised to study how materials behave under high pressure.• Endocrinology: Researchers have also been studying how thyroxine-deficient mouse model has been produced using transgenic ablation.
From Longman Business Dictionary
studystud·y1 /ˈstʌdi/ noun (plural studies) [countableC]
a piece of work that is done to find out more about a particular subject or problem, and usually includes a written report
According to a new study, home ownership in Europe ranges from 29% in Switzerland to 82% in Ireland.
study of/into
a four-month study of the world’s largest debt market
→ case study → feasibility study → market study → method study → time and motion study
studystudy2 verb (past tensepst and past participlepp studied)
1[transitiveT] to carefully consider a plan, idea, document etc
I haven’t had time to study the proposals yet.
We are studying a bonus system based on how long brokers stay at the firm.
2[transitiveT] to watch or examine something carefully over a period of time in order to discover more about it
Japanese firms are studying the U.S. market very carefully.
3[intransitiveI, transitiveT] to spend time reading, going to classes etc in order to learn about a subject
She was studying economics at Fordham University.
My brother’s studying to be an accountant.
Origin study1
(1100-1200) Old French estudie, from Latin studium “mental effort, eagerness, study”, from studere “to be eager, try to be helpful, study”

👨🏻‍🏫 Mr. Ng 朗文詞典 📚
切换为简体中文
Site Uptime