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BNC: 5765 COCA: 9935

injunction

Word family 
Related topics: Law
in·junc·tion /ɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃən/ noun [countableC]  
1  lawSCL an order given by a court, which tells someone not to do something 〔由法院发出的〕禁(止)令
injunction against
 The family is seeking an injunction against the book’s publication.
这个家族正申请强制令来阻止该书的出版。
 The judge refused to grant an injunction.
法官拒绝发出禁令。
 They failed to obtain an injunction.
他们未能获得禁令。
2. formalTELL/ORDER somebody TO DO something a piece of advice or an order from someone in authority 训谕；忠告；指令
Examples from the Corpus
injunction• The government is taking out an injunction against the newspaper to try to stop it publishing a secret report.• The environmental group is seeking an injunction to stop the sale of public land.• A court injunction forbade Clive Heywood to enter his wife's house.
obtain ... injunction• Lungren also obtained an injunction in August that closed the club indefinitely.• Two days later, Cyber Promotions obtained an injunction from a federal judge that allowed the mailings to continue.
From Longman Business Dictionary
injunctionin·junc·tion /ɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃən/ noun [countableC]LAW
an court order, usually stating that someone must not do something. Sometimes an injunction orders someone to do something
injunction against
A state judge issued an injunction against implementing the new system.
They may seek an injunction barring the company from allowing future service deterioration.
→ interim injunction → interlocutory injunction → mandatory injunction → permanent injunction → restrictive injunction
Origin injunction
(1400-1500) Late Latin injunctio, from Latin injungere; → ENJOIN
in·junc·tion noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 5765 COCA: 9935
injunction

noun¹

 1court order法庭強制令ADJECTIVE | VERB + INJUNCTION | INJUNCTION + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤interim, preliminary臨時／預防性禁制令▸➤temporary臨時禁制令▸➤permanent永久性禁令▸➤court法庭強制令➤federal聯邦強制令VERB + INJUNCTION➤apply for, seek申請／請求禁制令▸➤file, get, obtain, take out, win提交禁制令；獲得禁令；取得禁制令◇She took out an injunction to prevent the press publishing the information.她拿到了禁制令，可以阻止媒體發佈信息。➤grant (sb), impose, issue給予（某人）／執行／發佈強制令▸➤refuse (sb/sth) (especially BrE) 拒絕（給⋯）頒發禁制令▸➤lift取消禁制令◇It was agreed that the temporary injunction should be lifted.大家同意應該取消臨時禁制令。➤uphold維持禁制令▸➤overturn推翻禁制令INJUNCTION + VERB➤order sth, require sth強制令命令⋯／要求⋯▸➤ban sth, prevent sth, prohibit sth, restrain sb/sth (especially BrE) 強制令禁止⋯；強制令嚴禁⋯◇The court upheld an injunction barring protesters from blocking access to the company.法庭維持了禁止抗議者阻塞通往公司道路的強制令。◇an injunction restraining the disclosure of company secrets禁止泄露公司秘密的禁制令PREPOSITION➤injunction against, injunction on針對⋯的禁制令◇They got an interim injunction against the union.他們獲得一份針對工會的臨時禁制令。PHRASES➤a breach of an injunction違反禁制令
injunction

noun²

 2warning/order from sb in authority警告；命令ADJECTIVE | VERB + INJUNCTION ADJECTIVE➤stern嚴厲的警告VERB + INJUNCTION➤follow, obey遵從／服從命令◇The rank and file members will follow the injunction of the party leadership.普通成員將服從該黨領導人下達的命令。➤ignore無視命令
BNC: 5765 COCA: 9935
injunction noun
⇨ order
BNC: 5765 COCA: 9935

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