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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3333 COCA: 2652

yield

Word family
Related topics: Transport
yield1 /jiːld/ ●●○ verb
1 result 結果 [transitiveT]RESULT to produce a result, answer, or piece of information 産生,得出〔結果、答案或資料〕
Our research has only recently begun to yield important results.
直到最近我們的研究才開始取得重要成果。
2 crops/profits 作物/利潤 [transitiveT]MAKE to produce crops, profits etc 出産,産出;産生
Each of these oilfields could yield billions of barrels of oil.
這些油田每一座都能開采出數十億桶原油。
The tourist industry yielded an estimated $2.25 billion for the state last year.
去年旅遊業爲這個州創造了約22.5億美元的收入。
These investments should yield a reasonable return.
這些投資項目應該會有不錯的收益。
high-yielding/low-yielding
high-yielding crops
高産量的作物
Register
In everyday English, people usually say that something produces a result, a profit etc rather than yields it: 在日常英語中,産生結果、利潤等一般都說produce,而不說yield
Each cow produces almost 20 litres of milk a day.
每頭奶牛每天産奶近20升。
3 agree unwillingly 勉強同意 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]AGREE to allow yourself to be forced or persuaded to do something or stop having something 屈從;讓步;被迫同意
The military has promised to yield power.
軍方答應交出權力。
yield to
The hijackers refuse to yield to demands to release the passengers.
劫持者拒不答應釋放乘客的要求。
Further action may be necessary if the leaders do not yield to diplomatic pressure.
如果領導人沒有屈服於外交壓力,可能有必要采取進一步的行動。
Finally she yielded to temptation and helped herself to a large slice of cake.
最後她經不住誘惑,吃了一大塊蛋糕。
Register
In everyday English, people usually say someone gives in to pressures, demands etc rather than yields to them: 在日常英語中,屈服於壓力、同意要求等一般都說give in to,而不說yield to
I very much doubt the boss will give in to her demands.
我非常懷疑老板是否會答應她的要求。
4 traffic 交通 [intransitiveI] American EnglishAmETT to allow other traffic on a bigger road to go first 〔給大路車輛〕讓行,讓路 SYN British English give way
yield to
Yield to traffic on the left.
左側車輛先行。
5 move/bend/break 移動/彎曲/斷裂 [intransitiveI]MOVE/CHANGE POSITION to move, bend, or break because of physical force or pressure 〔因外力作用或受壓而〕移動,彎曲,斷裂 SYN give
Ideally, the surface should yield slightly under pressure.
理論上,物體表面在受力時應該會輕微凹陷。
6. give up fighting 放棄戰鬥 [intransitiveI] literaryLOSE A GAME, COMPETITION, OR WAR to stop fighting and accept defeat 投降,屈服 SYN surrender
7yield to something phrasal verbphr v formal if one thing yields to another, it is replaced by that thing 讓位於;被替代 SYN give way to something
Laughter quickly yielded to amazement as the show went on.
随着節目進行下去,笑聲很快平息,取而代之的是驚歎聲。
8yield something ↔ up phrasal verbphr v formal 
a) GIVEto show or produce something that was hidden or difficult to find, or that people did not know about 揭示,展現;洩露 SYN throw up
New research has yielded up some surprising discoveries.
新的研究揭示了一些令人驚奇的發現。
b) British EnglishBrE to give something that belongs to you to someone else, because you are forced to 被迫放棄;繳出 SYN surrender
He would never yield up the castle to the English.
他絕不會把城堡讓給英格蘭人。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
yield2 ●○○ noun [countableC]
1AMOUNTthe amount of profits, crops etc that something produces 産量;收益
The average milk yield per cow has doubled.
每頭奶牛的平均産奶量翻了一番。
high/low yield
Shareholders are expecting a higher yield this year.
股民們期盼今年會有更高的收益。
yield of
a yield of over six percent
超過6%的收益
see thesaurus at amount
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
yieldyield1 /jiːld/ noun
1[countableC, uncountableU]FINANCE the amount of money that you get from an investment, especially bonds
investments with high yields
Many investors are buying stocks because of low yields in other securities.
bond yield current yield dividend yield earnings yield effective yield equity yield gilt yields gross yield initial yield maturity yield net yield nominal yield prospective yield redemption yield running yield true yield
2[countableC, uncountableU]FARMING the amount of something that is produced, such as crops
Farmers who practise intensive farming are aiming for maximum yields for minimum cost.
3[countableC, uncountableU]COMMERCE the average amount of money that an AIRLINE gets from each of its passengers for each mile that they fly or by a hotel from each of its guests for each night they stay
The airline’s passenger revenue yield rose from 12.8 cents to 12.95 cents.
Officials have said their pricing strategy, known as yield management, is merely a sophisticated approach to supply and demand.
see also load factor
yieldyield2 verb
1[transitiveT] to produce income or profits
Mining shares often yield a high level of return.
2[transitiveT] to produce a product, crop etc
These rice fields now yield 145,000 tons a year.
3[transitiveT] to produce a result, answer, or a piece of information
The discussions failed to yield any useful results.
Writing to the agents yielded no reply.
Origin yield1
Old English gieldan

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