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BNC: 1109 COCA: 1042

finger

Word family
Related topics: Drink
ldoce_360_afin·ger1 /ˈfɪŋɡə $ -ər/ ●●● S2 W2 noun [countableC]
1 hand.jpg part of your hand 手的一部分HBA one of the four long thin parts on your hand, not including your thumb 〔大拇指以外的〕手指
The woman had a ring on her finger, so I assumed she was married.
那女人手指上戴着戒指,因此我猜想她已經結婚了。
We ate with our fingers.
我們用手抓着吃。
run your fingers through/over/along etc something
She ran her fingers through his hair.
她用手指給他攏了攏頭發。
index finger, little finger, forefinger, middle finger, ring finger5  See picture of cross your fingers (交叉手指)祈求心想事成4  See picture of 見圖 HAND
2 cross your fingers HOPE
a) to hope that something will happen the way you want 祈求心想事成
We’re keeping our fingers crossed that she’s going to be OK.
我們祈求她不會有事。
b) to secretly put one finger over another finger, because you are telling a lie – done especially by children 〔說謊時〕偷偷將兩根手指交叉〔尤爲小孩所爲〕
‘He’s nice, ’ said Laura, crossing her fingers under the table.
他不錯啊。勞拉說,偷偷地在桌子底下交叉手指。
Examples from the Corpus
3 not lift/raise a finger HELPto not make any effort to help someone with their work 不(願)幫忙
I do all the work around the house – Frank never lifts a finger.
家裏所有的活兒都是我幹——弗蘭克一點忙都不幫。
Examples from the Corpus
4 put your finger on something CORRECTto know or be able to explain exactly what is wrong, different, or unusual about a situation 確切地明白,弄清,準確地指出〔錯誤、不同或異常之處〕
There was something about the man that worried Wycliffe, but he couldn’t put his finger on it.
那個男子身上有種東西讓威克利夫不安,但是他說不出那究竟是什麽。
Examples from the Corpus
5 not lay a finger on somebody HURT/CAUSE PAINto not hurt someone at all, especially to not hit them 不傷害某人〔尤指不動手打人〕
Don’t lay a finger on me, or I’ll call the police!
要是你敢動我一指頭,我就報警!
6 have/keep your finger on the pulse (of something) KNOW somethingto always know about the most recent changes or developments in a particular situation or activity 掌握(某事物的)脈搏,了解(某事物的)最新變化[發展]
people who have their finger on the pulse of fashion and pop culture
掌握時尚及流行文化脈搏的人
7. have a finger in every pie/ in many pies TAKE PART/BE INVOLVEDto be involved in many activities and to have influence over a lot of people, used especially when you think someone has too much influence 插手每件/許多事情,每件/許多事情上都有一份
8 twist/wrap/wind somebody around your little finger PERSUADEto be able to persuade someone to do anything that you want 任意擺布某人,左右某人
Ed could wrap his mother around his little finger.
埃德能讓自己的母親言聽計從。
9 the finger of blame/suspicion5 if the finger of blame or suspicion points or is pointed at you, you’re blamed for or suspected of being responsible for something 指責/懷疑的矛頭
The finger of suspicion immediately fell on Broderick.
嫌疑立刻指向了布羅德裏克。
10. of a glove 手套的 the part of a glove that covers your finger 〔手套的〕指部
11 shaped like a finger 手指狀的THIN OBJECT OR MATERIAL anything that is long and thin, like the shape of a finger, especially a piece of land, an area of water, or a piece of food 指狀物〔尤指土地、水域、食物〕
fish fingers
魚條
chocolate fingers
巧克力條
finger of
the long finger of Chile
智利的狹長地域
12. pull/get your finger out British EnglishBrE informalWORK HARD used to tell someone to work harder 更努力地工作,加把勁幹 〔用於告誡某人〕
Examples from the Corpus
13. put two fingers up at somebody British EnglishBrE informalANGRY to show someone you are angry with them in a very offensive way by holding up your first two fingers with the back of your hand facing them 〔手背朝對方〕向某人豎起食指和中指〔表示憤怒;此動作極具冒犯性〕
14. give somebody the finger American EnglishAmE informal to show someone you are angry with them in a very offensive way by holding up your middle finger with the back of your hand facing them 〔手背朝對方〕向某人豎起中指〔表示憤怒;此動作極具冒犯性〕
Examples from the Corpus
15. be all fingers and thumbs British EnglishBrECLUMSY to use your hands in an awkward or careless way, so that you drop or break things 笨手笨腳
Examples from the Corpus
16 long-fingered/slim-fingered etc HBHhaving long fingers, slim fingers etc 手指長的/手指纖細的等
lovely long-fingered hands
纖纖玉手
17 drinkDFDAMOUNT an amount of an alcoholic drink that is as high in the glass as the width of someone’s finger 一指寬,一橫指〔指玻璃杯内酒的量度〕
two fingers of whiskey
兩指寬的威士忌
butterfingers, fish finger, → have your hands/fingers in the till at till2(3), → count something on the fingers of one hand at count1(7), → have green fingers at green1(9), → burn your fingers/get your fingers burnt at burn1(16), → point the/a finger at somebody at point2(9), → let something slip through your fingers at slip1(15), → snap your fingers at snap1(7), → have sticky fingers at sticky(5), → work your fingers to the bone at work1(29)
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Crime
finger2 verb [transitiveT]
1 TOUCHto touch or handle something with your fingers 用手指觸碰,撥弄,撫摸,觸摸
She fingered the beautiful cloth.
她摸了摸這塊漂亮的布。
see thesaurus at touch
2. informalSCCTELL A SECRET if someone, especially a criminal, fingers another criminal, they tell the police what that person has done 〔尤指罪犯向警察〕告發〔另一個罪犯〕
Examples from the Corpus
Origin finger1
Old English

See also: ldoce4208jpg


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