🔍 牛津詞典
🔍 朗文詞典 🎯
🔍 劍橋詞典
🔍 柯林斯詞典
🔍 麥美倫詞典
🔍 韋氏詞典

檢索以下詞典：
(Mr. Ng 不推薦使用 Google 翻譯！)
最近搜尋：
IELTS BNC: 442 COCA: 413

plan

Word family 
plan1 /plæn/ ●●● S1 W1 noun [countableC]
1  intention 意圖PLAN something you have decided to do 計劃，打算，目標
His plan is to get a degree in economics and then work abroad for a year.
他計劃先取得經濟學學位，然後去國外工作一年。
Do you have any plans for the weekend?
你周末有什麽打算？
There’s been a change of plan – we’re not going to Ibiza after all.
計劃有變，我們終究還是不去伊維薩島了。
the best plan British EnglishBrE (=the best course of action) 最好的辦法
Your best plan would be to take a taxi.
你最好的辦法還是叫一輛出租車。
2  method/arrangement 方法/安排PLAN a set of actions for achieving something in the future, especially a set of actions that has been considered carefully and in detail 〔尤指經過仔細考慮的〕規劃，計劃，方案
plan for
The chairman outlined the company’s plans for achieving a 10% growth in sales.
董事長概述了公司要實現銷售額增長10%的計劃。
plan to do something
There are plans to turn the site of the factory into a park.
計劃把該工廠所在地改建成公園。
3  map 地圖DESIGN a drawing similar to a map, showing roads, towns, and buildings 〔顯示道路、城鎮和建築物的〕詳圖
plan of
a street plan of London
倫敦街道圖
4  drawing 圖畫
a) technical a drawing of a building, room, or machine as it would be seen from above, showing the shape, size, and position of the walls, windows, and doors 〔建築物、房間等的〕平面圖；〔機器的〕圖樣，圖紙 → elevation(4), section1(7), ground plan(1)
b) DESIGNa drawing that shows exactly how something will be arranged 〔顯示如何安排某物的〕示意圖
I have to organise a seating plan for the dinner.
我得爲這次宴會設計一個座位示意圖。
5  plan A, Plan APlan A plan A PLANyour first plan, which you will use if things happen the way you expect 第一方案〔指情況符合預期時用的計劃〕
We’re going to find a restaurant and buy a meal. That’s Plan A.
我們要找一家餐館吃飯，這是第一方案。
Examples from the Corpus
plan A, Plan A• They are planning a trip together, arranging where to meet, discussing what to bring.• If you are planning a long leave, it can help to return on a gradual basis.• But the principles for planning a sacred space are the same, Price said.• He is planning a new levy of 15 cents a month from each union member, to be spent on political campaigns.• The hospice is planning a major fund-raising event for June.• Diageo, whose shares rose 2p to 685 last night, plans a marketing drive there.• Austin police plan a similar session this week.• So, plan A is for Christen to come down on the bus.
6  plan B, Plan BPlan B plan B PLANyour second plan, which you can use if things do not happen the way you expect 第二方案，備用方案〔指情況超出預期時用的計劃〕
It’s time to put Plan B into action.
該采用第二方案了。
Examples from the Corpus
plan B, Plan B• Plan B can be designed to help you from becoming the victim of an organisation. 20.• Plan B sprang to life as technicians, supervisors and even branch manager, Neil Gibson got stuck in.• Plan B was no plan and we were off to Condoriri.• Plan B was no plan, and with no plan could not really fail.• Maybe we had better start looking around for a Plan B.• Always have a plan B in case your original choice becomes impractical for any reason.• Finding no road, we leave the terrarium on steroids to enact Plan B, which begins in Oracle.• A professional Plan B is a systematic thought-out plan of action for furthering your career that includes the following steps.• If the bus doesn't run on Sunday, then plan B is to drive up and pick her up.
 COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 1: something you have decided to do 計劃，打算，目標
nverbs
have plans
I have no plans to retire yet.
change your plans
We had to change our plans at the last minute.
abandon/give up your plans
The city authorities have abandoned their plans to host the Super Bowl.
cancel your plans
The weather got worse, and we had to cancel our plans to have the party outdoors.
shelve a plan (=cancel your plan, although you may do it later)
The plan had to be shelved because of lack of money.
nphrases
a change of plan
The day before my flight, my boss phoned and said there’d been a change of plan.
adjectives
nsomebody’s immediate plans (=what they are going to do next)
So what are your immediate plans after graduation?
the best plan British EnglishBrE (=the best thing to do) 最好的辦法
nI think the best plan is to take the train.
 COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 2: a set of actions for achieving something in the future, especially a set of actions that has been considered carefully and in detail 〔尤指經過仔細考慮的〕規劃，計劃，方案
verbs
have a plan 有計劃
Don’t worry – I have a plan.
别擔心,我有計劃的。
make plans (=prepare for something) 籌劃,制訂計劃
Mary has been busy making plans for her wedding.
瑪麗一直在忙着籌劃她的婚禮。
come up with a plan (=think of a plan) 想出計劃
The chairman must come up with a plan to get the club back on its feet.
主席必須提出一個重振俱樂部的計劃。
ndevise/formulate/draw up a plan (=make a detailed plan, especially after considering something carefully)
He devised a daring plan to steal two million dollars.
The company has already drawn up plans to develop the site.
carry out a plan (=do what has been planned) 實施計劃
The bombers were arrested by the security forces before they could carry out their plans.
放炸彈的人在實施計劃之前就被安全部隊逮捕了。
keep to/stick to a plan 遵守計劃
We’re sticking to our original plan.
我們恪守原計劃。
abandon/scrap a plan (=decide not to continue with it) 放棄計劃
The plan was scrapped because it was too expensive.
該計劃因費用過高而被撤銷。
announce/unveil a plan (=officially tell people about it) 宣布/披露計劃
nThe government unveiled its plans for a shake-up of the health system.
approve a plan 批準計劃
nThe plan was approved at a board meeting on 24 December.
reject a plan 否決計劃
nThe plan was rejected on the grounds that it would cost too much money.
outline a plan (=describe it in a general way) 概述計劃
nThey listened as he outlined his plan.
implement a plan formal (=to do what has been agreed as part of an official plan) 貫徹[執行]計劃
nTo implement its plans, the company has entered into a partnership with another software developer.
nshelve a plan (=not continue with it, although you might continue with it later)
The plans will be shelved until an alternative access to the site can be found.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + plan
ambitious 浩大的
The plan was very ambitious, but it worked.
這項計劃相當浩大,但很有效。
detailed 詳細的
The generals drew up detailed plans for the invasion.
將軍們拟訂了詳細的入侵方案。
cunning/clever/ingenious 狡猾的/聰明的/巧妙的
They devised a cunning plan to get back their money.
他們想出了一個詭詐的計劃把錢弄回來。
nThe gang devised a cunning plan to rob the bank.
a five-year/ten-year etc plan 五年/十年等計劃
Unesco has a 25-year plan to provide basic education to all.
聯合國教科文組織有一個爲期25年的計劃，旨在讓所有人都接受基礎教育。
a grand plan (=a plan that involves doing a lot of things in order to achieve something big) 宏大的計劃
Marrying the countess was all part of his grand plan.
娶到女伯爵是他整個宏大計劃的一部分。
a master plan (=a detailed plan for dealing with a complicated situation) 總體規劃
nThe governors came up with a master plan for saving the school.
a business plan 商業規劃
nWe’ve developed a business plan to take over the company.
a peace plan 和平計劃
nBoth sides have agreed to implement the UN peace plan.
a rescue plan (=a plan for saving a company, economy etc) 拯救計劃
nWhich rescue plan offers the company the best prospects of survival?
an action plan 行動計劃
nMy accountant developed a detailed action plan with specific targets.
phrases
go according to plan (=happen in the way that was arranged) 按計劃進行
If everything goes according to plan, we’ll finish in January.
如果一切都按計劃進行,我們將在一月份完成。
a plan of action 行動計劃
Ministers are discussing a plan of action to deal with the crisis.
部長們在商討應對這次危機的行動計劃。
a plan of attack (=a plan to attack or achieve something) 進攻計劃
nAt this stage, you go back to the office and work on a plan of attack.
a plan of campaign British EnglishBrE (=a plan to achieve something) 運動計劃
nWhat we need now is a plan of campaign.
COMMON ERRORSDon’t say ‘do a plan’. Say make a plan.
不要說 ‘do a plan’. 而要說 make a plan.
 THESAURUS – Meaning 2: a set of actions for achieving something in the future, especially a set of actions that has been considered carefully and in detail 〔尤指經過仔細考慮的〕規劃，計劃，方案
plan a set of actions for achieving something in the future, especially a set of actions that has been considered carefully and in detail 〔尤指考慮周詳的〕計劃,規劃,方案
Leaders outlined a plan to end the fighting.
領導人略述了結束戰事的計劃。
plot/conspiracy a secret plan to do something bad or illegal, made by a group of people 〔一夥人謀劃的〕陰謀,密謀
There was a plot to assassinate the president.
有人密謀刺殺總統。
a terrorist conspiracy
恐怖分子的陰謀
scheme British EnglishBrE an official plan that is intended to help people 〔旨在提供幫助的正式的〕方案,計劃
The government has introduced a new scheme to help young people find work.
政府開始推行一項幫助青年人就業的新計劃。
strategy a carefully designed plan which is intended to achieve a particular purpose over a long period of time 〔精心設計的長期〕策略,戰略,行動計劃
the company’s business strategy
公司的經營戰略
The government’s economic strategy has been criticized by many experts.
政府的經濟計劃受到許多專家的批評。
nWe need to develop effective strategies for combating the sale of counterfeit goods.
initiative a new plan for dealing with a particular problem or for achieving a particular aim 新方案,倡議
a peace initiative
和平倡議
a major new initiative to tackle street crime
爲應對街頭犯罪而新推出的一項重大方案
policy a plan that members of a government, political party, company etc agree on, that states how they intend to deal with a particular subject or problem 政策,方針
the government’s immigration policy
政府的移民政策
It’s company policy to allow people to work from home.
允許員工在家辦公是公司的政策。
programme British EnglishBrE, program American EnglishAmE a series of activities that a government or organization organizes, which aims to achieve something important and will continue for a long time 〔有重要目標且需長期執行的〕計劃,規劃
a five-year programme which will create 2,000 new jobs
一項能創造2,000個工作機會的五年計劃
federal programs for low-income housing
解決低收入家庭住房問題的聯邦政府規劃
Examples from the Corpus
plan• Plan A obviously wasn't going to work, so we had to resort to plan B.• NASA has announced plans for a new space mission to Mars.• You can't get a loan to start a new company if you don't have a good business plan.• There are thousands of victims of those home income equity plans.• The school has plans to build a computer centre.• Her plan is to finish her degree and then go and teach in Japan.• the state's highway improvement plan• By January, many people are already making plans for their summer holidays.• After weeks of planning, the big day finally arrived.• Instead they looked at the physical models of the new plant or engineering drawings or plans.• There was an airline strike in India, and all our plans fell through at the last minute.• It is only within the parameters of such an overall plan that a valid science and technology policy can be articulated.• Each executive then presented plans and budgets for their respective departments.• I have to organize a seating plan for the dinner.• But when new owners took it over, they dropped the plan.• In the first year of the plan, the government will pay 30 percent of their monthly payments.• Originally, the plan was to meet at Dave's house, but he's still not home.• Everything went according to plan, and we all crossed the river safely.• Increasing traffic congestion is a major influence on town planning.• The bitter irony was that the whole plan had been her idea right from the start.• No work plan is infallible and changes may be necessary.
plan for• The company has a new plan for reorganizing our department.
seating plan• Fiona looked at the seating plan and said to meet at table six.• Going out for dinner required that he consider the seating plan, menu, atmosphere, and management of each possible restaurant.• Even now, I can't discuss the seating plan without hyperventilating.
plan2 ●●● S1 W1 verb (planned, planning)
1  [intransitiveI, transitiveT]PLAN to think carefully about something you want to do, and decide how and when you will do it 計劃，籌劃，策劃
He immediately began planning his escape.
他立即開始計劃逃跑。
Talks are planned for next week.
會談計劃於下周進行。
The wedding was fine and everything went as planned (=happened the way it had been planned).
婚禮很順利，一切都是按計劃進行的。
plan to do something
Maria didn’t plan to kill Fiona. It was an accident.
瑪麗亞並非蓄意殺害菲奧娜，那是個意外。
plan ahead/plan for the future
Now that you’re pregnant you’ll have to plan ahead.
你既然懷孕了，就必須提前把事情都安排妥當。
2  [transitiveT]INTEND to intend to do something 打算
plan to do something
He said he planned to write his essay tonight.
他說打算今晚寫文章。
plan on doing something
When do you plan on going to Geneva?
你打算何時去日内瓦？
The former president is planning a return to politics.
前總統打算重返政壇。
3  [transitiveT]DESIGN to think about something you are going to make, and decide what it will be like 設計 SYN design
Planning a small garden is often difficult.
設計一個小花園往往很困難。
The system needs to be planned carefully.
這個系統得精心設計。
4 plan something ↔ out phrasal verbphr v PLANto plan something carefully, considering all the possible problems 〔周密地〕計劃
I’ll get the maps so we can plan out our route.
我去拿地圖，我們來設計一下路線。
→ planning
Examples from the Corpus
plan out• Republicans retorted that the amendment is necessary to guarantee that any balanced-budget plan is carried out.• For example, some gain-sharing plans will pay out at a higher percentage per year than we assumed.• They began their Springbok lives together but both reject suggestions that they plan to bow out at Twickenham.• These documents would form the basis of development plans worked out by each individual school.• Once he could imagine the entire plan all laid out in front of him, he took the steps.• Battle plans sent out on Germany'senigma machine were quickly decoded.• They plan to point out that tanker movements to and from the terminal are carefully controlled.• But true to their cultural destinies, both generations plan to ride out the historic changes in their homeland.
Examples from the Corpus
plan• Don't worry, I have the whole evening planned.• Only 12 percent believed that roads through sites of natural beauty or historical interest should be built as planned.• The burglary had obviously been very carefully planned.• It took them years to plan and build the plaza downtown.• That provision is 9.2 percent. higher than was planned for 1991-92, and the increase is twice as high as inflation.• I think we should plan for about 50 guests.• We're planning for rain because the forecast isn't good.• She started planning her career change after taking an evening class in nutrition.• Sue spent months planning her trip.• Have you planned how you're going to spend your prize money?• The town was originally planned in the 1950s, when there were fewer cars.• We planned the building very carefully with special facilities for the disabled.• Then Guest and Byrd began planning the flight.• The team is still planning the layout of the magazine cover.• She really does plan to move to Los Angeles, become an actress and get married.• The original plan to raise $ 1. 4 million foundered.• But the uncomfortable feeling remained, and to cheer herself up, Grace began to plan what she would wear tomorrow.• It's essential to weigh up all the briefing details in order to plan your tactics and avoid getting blown up.
went as planned• The graduation ceremony went exactly as planned.• It all worked out in the end and everything went as planned.• She could have argued that if they went as planned to farm in another country, nobody would know about her past.
plan to do something• We plan to do this in cooperation with comrades around the world.• Mr Bernick said he plans to focus on acquisitions as a way to supplement internal growth.• I was planning to get faster.• The madcap motorists plan to see how many Minis they can squeeze on to a ferry.• The Sister Superior at Bartestree says the nuns were already planning to sell up.• Philips plans to ship players, under both its Philips and subsidiary Magnavox labels, late this year.• Disheartened, Santa Anna separated from his large escort and planned to slip through the mountainous country with three attendants.• Already his labour force is 30-strong, and he plans to take on five more craftsmen.
From Longman Business Dictionary
planplan1 /plæn/ verb (planned, planning)
1[intransitiveI, transitiveT] to think carefully about something you want to do in the future, and decide exactly how you will do it
We’ve been planning this visit for months — you can’t cancel now.
The whole operation went exactly as planned
A business mustplan ahead (=make plans for a long time in the future), making use of sales and market forecasts.
2[transitiveT] to intend to do something
The company is planning a major investment programme.
plan to do something
The company plans to spend $739.9 million on capital improvements next year.
planplan2 noun [countableC]
1a set of actions for achieving something in the future, especially one that has been considered carefully and in detail
the government’s five-year economic plan
plan for
The company’s plans for growth are threatened by their inability to find, keep, and manage key staff.
plan to do something
The President is working on a plan to turn around the economy (=make the economy successful again).
The two companies had considered merging some years earlier, but the plan fell through (=the plan was not completed).
If everything goes according to plan (=happens in the way that was arranged), the first stage of the project will be completed by December.
→ action plan → business plan → contingency plan → party plan
2plan B your second plan, which you will use if things do not happen as you expect
Always have a plan B in case your original choice of career does not work out.
3something you have decided to do or achieve
His plan is to get a degree in economics and then work abroad for a year.
What are your career plans?
There’s been a change of plan. The meeting’s on Monday instead of this afternoon.
The developer has plans for 625 homes (=intends to build 625 homes) northwest of the airport.
4PROPERTYa drawing of a building, room, or machine as it would be seen from above, showing the shape, measurements, position of the walls etc
a floor-by-floor plan of the three-storey building.
→ floor plan → plot plan
5a drawing that shows exactly how something will be arranged
Origin plan1
(1600-1700) French “drawing of a building at ground level”; partly from Latin planum “level ground”, partly from French planter “to plant”

👨🏻‍🏫 Mr. Ng 朗文詞典 📚
切换为简体中文
Site Uptime