rouse /raʊz/ verb [transitiveT] 1 WAKE UP/GET UP formal to wake someone who is sleeping deeply 唤醒 His banging roused the neighbours. 他重重的关门声把邻居都吵醒了。
rouse somebody from sleep/dreams etc A persistent ringing roused Christina from a pleasant dream. 电话铃响个不停,把克里斯蒂娜从美梦中吵醒。
2 START something/MAKE something STARTto make someone start doing something, especially when they have been too tired or unwilling to do it 激励,使振奋〔尤当对方很疲倦或不愿意做某事时〕rouse yourself She roused herself stiffly from her chair. 她僵直地从椅子上站起来。
rouse somebody to something/to do something a campaign designed to rouse the younger generation to action 旨在激励年轻一代行动起来的活动
3 START something/MAKE something STARTto make someone feel a particular emotion, such as anger or fear 激起〔愤怒、恐惧等〕 → arouse We don’t want to rouse any suspicions. 我们不想引起任何怀疑。
rouse somebody to something Paul strode forward, roused to anger. 保罗被激怒了,大步走上前去。
rouse somebody from sleep/dreams etc• What sounds like a distant waterfall rouses me from sleep in the early morning.