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TOEFL BNC: 2531 COCA: 1956

rush

Word family 
Related topics: College, Football
rush1 /rʌʃ/ ●●● S2 W3 verb
1  move quickly 快速移動 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]HURRY to move very quickly, especially because you need to be somewhere very soon 〔尤因趕路而〕急速行進，沖，奔 SYN hurry
A small girl rushed past her.
一個小女孩從她身邊匆匆經過。
Mo rushed off down the corridor.
莫匆匆走過走廊。
► see thesaurus at hurry
2  rush to do something HURRYto do something very quickly and without delay 趕忙[趕緊]做某事
I rushed to pack my suitcase before she came back.
趁她還沒回來，我趕緊把手提箱收拾好。
He rushed to help his comrade.
他趕緊去幫他的同事。
Examples from the Corpus
rush to do something• Investors rushed to buy the newly issued stocks.• First-aid workers rushed to her and after about 10 minutes carried her out on a stretcher.• We rushed to join in, to help Dad.• We have to rush to join the others in our foursome.• When it stops, everyone rushes to stand on the newspapers.• Thus the wise medical investigator assesses an apparent difference for biological implications before rushing to statistics.• You rush to the gym, and... oh no!• Everyone within 100 yards dropped their cell phones and rushed to the scrum.• These little fishes become quite tame and will respond at feeding time by rushing to their food like a litter of puppies.
3  do STH too quickly 倉促做某事 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]HURRY to do or decide something too quickly, especially so that you do not have time to do it carefully or well 倉促行事；匆匆決定
He does not intend to rush his decision.
他不想倉促作出決定。
rush into
I’m not rushing into marriage again.
我不急於再婚。
rush through
She rushed through her script.
她匆匆讀完稿子。
rush it/things
When we first met, neither of us wanted to rush things.
我們剛認識時，誰也不想心太急。
4  take/send urgently 迅速帶走/送出 [transitiveT always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]HURRY to take or send someone or something somewhere very quickly, especially because of an unexpected problem 〔尤因意外事件而〕急送〔某人或某物去某處〕
rush somebody/something to something
The Red Cross rushed medical supplies to the war zone.
紅十字會將醫療物資火速送往戰區。
Dan was rushed to hospital with serious head injuries.
丹因頭部重傷被急速送往醫院。
5  make SB hurry 催促某人 [transitiveT]HURRY to try to make someone do something more quickly than they want to 催促，使趕緊
I’m sorry to rush you, but we need a decision by Friday.
很抱歉催你，不過我們得在星期五之前作出決定。
rush somebody into (doing) something
They felt they were being rushed into choosing a new leader.
他們覺得自己是被催着去選一位新領導。
6  liquid 液體 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] if water or another liquid rushes somewhere, it moves quickly 〔水或其他液體〕快速流動
Water rushed through the gorge.
水流沖過峽谷。
→4  See picture of 見圖 FLOWER 1
7  BLOOD 血液blood rushes to somebody’s face/cheeks used to say that someone’s face becomes red because they feel embarrassed 〔因尴尬〕某人的臉/面頰漲紅
I felt the blood rush to my face as I heard my name.
聽到我的名字，我感到自己一下子漲紅了臉。
8  attack 攻擊 [transitiveT]ATTACK to attack a person or place suddenly and in a group 〔一夥人〕突然襲擊
They rushed the guard and stole his keys.
他們突襲衛兵並偷走了他的鑰匙。
9  American universities 美國大學 American EnglishAmE
a) [transitiveT]SEC to give parties for students, have meetings etc, in order to decide whether to let them join your fraternity or sorority (=type of club) 〔大學生聯誼會通過舞會、聚會等〕招納，吸引〔新會員〕
b) [intransitiveI, transitiveT]SEC to go through the process of trying to be accepted into one of these clubs 爭取加入〔大學生聯誼會〕
10. American football 美式橄欖球 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]DSF to carry the ball forward 帶（球）跑動，跑動帶（球）
11 rush around (also rush about British English) phrasal verbphr v HURRYto try to do a lot of things in a short period of time 〔在短時間内〕趕做許多事；匆匆忙忙地做，奔忙
Get things ready early so that you don’t have to rush around at the last minute.
早點把東西準備好，以免在最後時刻匆匆忙忙的。
12 rush something ↔ out phrasal verbphr v BBTto make a new product, book etc available for sale very quickly 趕制〔新産品〕；趕印〔書〕
The new edition was rushed out just before Christmas.
新版正好趕在聖誕節前推出。
Examples from the Corpus
rush out• Back on dry land, the rushes are dried out before they're used in the workshop near Wantage.• The weather systems were monumental in extent, whole continents of air rushing madly out of Siberia.• The puncture let air rush in and out, spoiling nature's enclosed vacuum system.• Afterward, while she was rushing back out the door, I managed to grab hold of her and introduce myself.• Members of cast rushed in and out, throwing their arms round him effusively.
13 rush something ↔ through phrasal verbphr v PGPto deal with official or government business more quickly than usual 匆匆地處理〔公務〕
rush something through something
The legislation was rushed through parliament.
這項法規在議會倉促通過。
n THESAURUS
rush to move very quickly, especially because you need to be somewhere soon
He was rushing out of his office in order to go to a meeting.
There’s no need to rush - we have plenty of time.
hurry to do something or go somewhere more quickly than usual, especially because there is not much time
People hurried into stores to escape the rain.
You ll have to hurry or we 'll be late for breakfast
I hurried through the rest of my workout and showered as quickly as I could.
race to go somewhere as fast as you can
She raced downstairs to tell her mother.
He raced back to his car and called for help.
tear to run very quickly and without really looking where you are going, because you are in a hurry
I saw two boys tearing across the field towards the tree.
He tore down the stairs and out of the house.
They tore out of the building.
dash to run somewhere very fast, especially only a short distance
Bob dashed across the road to his friend’s house.
Her heart was pumping furiously as she dashed through the kitchen to the front door.
I dashed outside to try to rescue the unfortunate creature.
hustle American EnglishAmE informal to hurry when you are doing something or going somewhere
You better hustle or you’re going to miss the school bus.
hasten literary to hurry somewhere, especially because you need to do something
Suddenly frightened, she hastened back to where her friends were standing.
She took a deep breath and then hastened after him.
Examples from the Corpus
rush• There's plenty of time - we don't need to rush.• Try to do your work calmly and carefully, without rushing.• We rushed around trying to get all the information we needed before the end of the week.• Fenner had two catches for 24 yards, but did not have a rushing attempt against the Chargers.• Lawrence rushed for 68 yards and one touchdown.• The book was rushed into print, and there are a lot of mistakes in it.• He was in livery, and told me he was rushed off his feet.• Fools rush on war to make a weaker country their slave.• Everyone rushed out into the street to see what was happening.• I rushed over to meet him.• Police in riot gear rushed the demonstrators.• She decided to rush the Tri-Delta sorority.• The hospitals rush these lower-paid workers on the hospital floor as soon as possible.• Don't try to rush things in a new relationship.• Because it was rushed through, another piece of legislation is now needed to put matters right.• Water rushed through the gutters during the heavy thunderstorm.• Zack rushed to tell her what had happened.• The Raiders have not had a rushing touchdown since Williams scored against Dallas on Nov. 19,1995.• But as it rushed up the side of the church steeple Carol had a fright.• However, other people will be rushing you along today.• I don't mean to rush you but I really need to get going.• If you rush your meals, you'll get indigestion.
rush it/things• He's recovering from surgery well, but shouldn't rush things.• Intimacy, of a kind; they were both reserved people, they didn't rush things.• Yanto resisted the urge to rush things.• What you do not do is rush it by warming it up; just let it grow at its own slow pace.• Don't rush it; don't be nervous.• Mr Potter says it's as well not to rush things, not this early in my career.• Fawcett said that this sounded very important and that if Pons sent it to him he would rush it through.• Zhong quickly retrieved a fist-sized chunk and rushed it to a frozen-food warehouse for safekeeping.• If I rush it unsettles me for the whole session, and I invariably feel as though I have not done something right.
rushed to hospital• An ambulance was called and the boy was rushed to hospital.• She was rushed to hospital, but was not expected to survive.• In 1991, he was rushed to hospital by helicopter after collapsing while jogging.• Fireworks show ends in terror A child is rushed to hospital in an ambulance after the explosion.• She's rushed to hospital on a stretcher in a neck brace.• She was rushed to hospital, where her life was saved.• He was rushed to hospital with cerebral concussion and a smashed-up face.• She is later rushed to hospital with terrible cramps.
rush somebody into (doing) something• Do not forget to take the rush hour into account.• We arrived back in the evening but no one rushed immediately into camp.• Maybe people should not rush back into daily life quite so fast, quite so eagerly.• That goal acted as an adrenalin rush and into extra-time we went.• The Hidatsa rushed eagerly into hail storms and gathered hail stones to cool their tepid Missouri River drinking water.• But whenever she passed the wood the tales rushed back into her mind and made her blood run cold.• After throwing the plates on the table, she would rush out into the garden in an attempt to cool down.
Related topics: Plants, College
rush2 ●●○ noun
1  fast movement 快速移動 [singular]HURRY a sudden fast movement of things or people 沖，奔
rush of air/wind/water
She felt a cold rush of air as she wound down her window.
她搖下窗子，感到一股冷風吹來。
in a rush
Her words came out in a rush.
她的話一下子說了出來。
At five past twelve there was a mad rush to the dinner hall.
12點零5分，人們瘋狂地沖向餐廳。
2  hurry 趕緊 [singular, uncountableU]HURRY a situation in which you need to hurry 匆忙，趕緊
I knew there would be a last-minute rush to meet the deadline.
我就知道最後趕期限的時候會很緊張。
Don’t worry, there’s no rush. We don’t have to be at the station until 10.
别擔心，不用急的，我們10點到車站就可以。
do something in a rush (=do something quickly because you need to hurry) 趕緊做某事
I had to do my homework in a rush because I was late.
我得趕緊做家庭作業，因爲已經遲交了。
be in a rush
I’m sorry, I can’t talk now – I’m in a rush.
對不起，我現在不能聊，我在趕時間。
3  BUSY PERIOD 繁忙時期the rush BUSY PLACEthe time in the day, month, year etc when a place or group of people is particularly busy 特别忙碌的時期 → peak
The café is quiet until the lunchtime rush begins.
在午飯高峰時間開始之前，這家小餐館很清靜。
the Christmas rush
聖誕節購物熱潮
→ rush hour
Examples from the Corpus
the rush• Buy your tickets early and avoid the rush.• We're building up our stocks of books and toys to get ready for the Christmas rush.
4  people wanting STH 人們需要某物 [singular]HURRY a situation in which a lot of people suddenly try to do or get something 〔很多人〕爭做，急需，搶購
rush on
There’s always a rush on swimsuits in the hot weather.
到了大熱天泳衣總是很搶手。
rush to do something
the rush to put computers in all schools
給所有學校都安裝電腦的熱潮
→ gold rush
5  feeling 感覺 [singular]
a) informalEXCITED a sudden strong, usually pleasant feeling that you get from taking a drug or from doing something exciting 〔服用毒品或做了興奮的事後産生的〕快感，亢奮 → high
The feeling of power gave me such a rush.
手握權力的感覺讓我如此興奮。
an adrenalin rush
一陣亢奮
b) rush of anger/excitement/gratitude etcSTRONG FEELING OR BELIEF a sudden very strong feeling of anger etc 一陣怒火/激動/感激等
I felt a rush of excitement when she arrived.
她來到的時候，我感到一陣激動。
A rush of jealousy swept through her.
她心中突然湧起一陣嫉妒。
6. plant 植物 [countableC usually plural]HBP a type of tall grass that grows in water, often used for making baskets 燈芯草〔常用來編筐〕 →5 see picture at 見圖 flower1
7. FILM 電影rushes [plural]AMF the first prints of a film before it has been edited 毛片，未經剪輯的影片 SYN American English dailies
8  american students 美國學生 [uncountableU] American EnglishAmESEC the time when students in American universities who want to join a fraternity or sorority (=type of club) go to a lot of parties in order to try to be accepted 〔美國大學生聯誼會的〕納新活動時間
rush week
納新活動周
Examples from the Corpus
rush• rush week• From the darkness behind her there came a rush of wings.• Even with a rush of students, the building maintained its dignity.• a rush party• Slow down! What's the big rush?• the Christmas rush• The accident happened during the evening rush.• There was a furious rush to have everything ready for the opening night.• And when you stood hesitating before you unhitched the bow line, rush built to flood.• I had forgotten my wallet in the usual Monday morning rush.• But Peacock, 24, is in no rush to quit Tyneside.• I can write fast enough, and there is no rush.• Skateboarding is a real rush once you know how to do it.• But as the rush died down it became apparent that her resolute determination would not be needed.• Peter suggested keeping on until half an hour into the rush hour but no longer as it looked like being particularly crowded today.
mad rush• Twenty five minutes past twelve came and there was a mad rush to the dinner hall.• Towards evening I went in search of bed and breakfast; the mad rush to the west could wait.
be in a rush• As soon as he found out I was a convicted felon, he was in a rush to be friends.• He was in a rush again.• I was in a rush as usual but I had to stop.• Everybody seemed to be in a rush.• Neither of us was in a rush to push things to the next stage.
rush to do something• On a Sunday at family worship, it may be that there has been a rush to get to the service.• A belated rush to help is under way, complete with the good intentions and hazards that hasty rescues invariably bring.• I felt the blood rush to my face.• What did you imagine I might do? Rush to your competitors?• There had been the inevitable rush to get final items aboard before we sailed.• Too often we ignore who children are in the rush to cover material.• The military was leery of the rush to war.• The rush to Berkshire had been pointless.
From Longman Business Dictionary
rushrush1 /rʌʃ/ verb
1[intransitiveI] to move or go somewhere very quickly and in large amounts
rush into
Foreign capital is rushing into Asia at an incredible rate.
2[intransitiveI, transitiveT] to do something too quickly, especially so that you do not have time to do it carefully or well
There’s plenty of time — we don’t need to rush.
The company chose not to rush development of the new engine.
3rush to do something to do something eagerly and without delay
Investors are rushing to buy bonds.
4[transitiveT] to take or send something somewhere very quickly, especially because of an unexpected problem
We had to rush the backup disk to the office.
Volkswagen rushed in its bid early.
5[transitiveT] to try to make someone do something more quickly than they want to
I’m sorry to rush you, but we need a decision by Friday.
rush somebody into doing something
Don’t let them rush you into signing the contract.
→ rush into something
→ rush something → out
→ rush something → through
rushrush2 noun
1[singular, uncountableU] a situation in which you need to hurry
We don’t see any rush or urgency to buy right now.
They are in no rush to make a deal.
2[singular] when a lot of people suddenly try to do or get something
rush for
We’re going to see a big rush for Western goods.
rush on
a rush on swimsuits in the hot weather
rush to do something
The rush to buy shares did not last long.
3[singular] the time in the day, month, year etc when a place or group of people are particularly busy
The cafe is quiet until the lunchtime rush.
the Christmas rush
→ see also gold-rush
Origin rush1
(1300-1400) Old French ruser “to drive back, deceive”, from Latin recusare; RECUSE
 rush2
1. (1300-1400) → RUSH1
2. Old English risc

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