carnival
Word family nouncarnivaladjectivecarnivalesque
car·ni·val /ˈkɑːnəvəl $ ˈkɑːr-/ ●●○ noun 1 [countableC, uncountableU]CELEBRATE a public event at which people play music, wear special clothes, and dance in the streets 狂欢(节);嘉年华会 preparations for this year’s carnival 今年狂欢节的准备工作
when it’s Carnival in Rio 里约热内卢举行狂欢节的时候
a carnival atmosphere in the town 城里的狂欢气氛
2. [countableC] American EnglishAmEDL a noisy outdoor event at which you can ride on special machines and play games for prizes 游乐场,流动游艺场〔喧闹的户外活动,有机动游戏、有奖摊位游戏等〕 SYN British English funfair 3. [countableC] American EnglishAmESES a school event at which students play games for prizes 〔学校的〕游园会,嘉年华会 4 carnival of something literary an exciting mixture of things 激动人心的事物组合 Shakespeare’s carnival of images 莎士比亚笔下丰富生动的意象
Origin carnival (1500-1600) Italian carnevale, from
carne “meat” (
→ CARNATION) +
levare “to remove”; because after Carnival people stopped eating meat for a period