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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
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Oxford Learner's Thesaurus
Macmillan English Thesaurus
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Sandy
133
blame
921
hammer something ↔ out
136
obstruction
204
fume
443
thistledown
133
Personage
52
deserve
960
disempower
134
Regressive
51
pauperdom
73
hunt
823
lead up to something
127
wild
829
applaud
379
accomplice
651
Successful
531
kiwi
212
Slovene
132
baby
358
jag
181
marketable
159
outsourcing
371
pedigreed
75
Supervise
288
revolution
989
Lateral
137
gamesmanship
212
fulfil
992
hutch
240
doorstop
208
Pug
115
Leeway
386
Member
251
intemperance
142
amir
108
rascally
77
Budding
123
budding
298
attach
909
jaywalking
204
middle age
153
tone group
135
letterbox
152
beat up
301
luminesce
67
blood group
267
determinacy
169
serving
182
aluminium
735
Trotskyist
149
motel
721
boot
837
mental hospital
47
consistent
1003
roomy
170
dtp
194
swathe
308
Moment
132
Avert
404
Bread
165
denialist
146
advantage
884
propinquity
160
disharmony
252
Brothel
280
allegation
508
body politic
161
Inexplicable
93
saturnine
162
radish
699
aquarius
211
winiest
102
wallow
162
masochism
200
exorcistical
134
minaret
143
Yacht
102
Serious
402
gross
774
novelist
315
sevens
87
palmistry
114
conn
99
Peacock
103
civil war
258
Organize
502
Mortar
326
airbus
217
apparition
251
spark
943
Decide
444
recoup
307
Highly
225
Confirm
400
underneath
793
mockeries
65
viola
149
coffee table
192
Self-respect
1337
k
136
avert your eyes gaze head etc
129
shaggy
254
oil pan
145
can can
138
librarian
756
Gown
228
nation
887
disguise
954
Rival
447
illustration
900
continental shelf
204
driving school
191
Throat
319
fuel
1003
impedimenta
124
complaisance
239
hard core
289
beseech
208
footy
136
reference
1084
plump
462
Qualm
150
scorn
790
reveal
941
carpet-slipper
87
naphtha
74
full-fat
796
loftlike
74
Kleenex
130
track
1106
Handshake
149
dejection
147
spendy
103
survey
1066
dispose of
196
run over
99
Dither
278
dither
345
holidayer
71
illuminating
305
cellophane
205
power broker
360
dealer
421
ban
881
depressing
356
vehemence
100
wartime
145
afterward
878
clearer
82
surreptitiously
140
Maldives, the
131
count on
324
Charged
450
nurture
307
predecessor
156
inhibition
608
mushy
281
morale
477
ache
795
assignee
160
malady
184
Malady
90
splintered
117
gab
304
fairy tale
432
wrung
120
Postulate
111
Reporter
180
inspection
943
reporter
800
Let down
56
Pagoda
159
Shady
316
phenomenon
922
Unbearable
323
mds
98
fatherhood
193
Blvd
38
Sufficiently
83
blvd
166
hipsterism
69
RNLI, the
108
grade point average
241
Harbinger
96
antithesis
300
country house
193
ecuadorian
213
burden
733
spirally
118
distort
471
regard
1008
Economically
80
Distort
206
dried-fruit
88
laid-back
190
controversy
445
Puzzled
229
adventurer
300
Steely
181
muscular
320
link
1060
none
234
Imagination
264
ginger-group
151
imagination
904
Dissolve
149
adornment
254
scarlet fever
137
toy
721
myriad
247
collaboration
929
agonizing
256
bendier
97
Agonizing
313
Tell
419
blader
142
india
130
adrift
303
tyrannies
68
buss
210
socialism
792
alumnae
96
Romani
98
marriage
774
lincolnshire
108
giftee
111
tremendous
896
rabble
189
chestily
92
herefordshire
83
phys ed
114
denunciatory
83
psalm
159
gangsterism
114
pak
134
urban warrior
144
transfer
1096
anaesthesia
199
Excavator
115
excavator
207
lending
70
suspend judgment
128
mps
100
land-based
162
mistletoe
136
Wince
131
midtown
137
Gale
425
heartbreak
211
weld
727
keg
231
emphasize
896
contact
958
filming
146
interracially
68
opportunely
140
angriness
118
orderlies
82
relatival
84
demographic
328
harlemite
78
Acrylic
126
acrylic
185
schadenfreude
140
hairgrip
161
ldoce4101jpg
79
balance of payments
259
saleable
130
songololo
114
well-known
1490
basis
820
Wobble
220
Tenuous
324
tenuous
253
daughter
321
talent
820
quote
880
hostess
627
flash
1386
richness
135
perfect stranger
32
area-code
134
marvelous
648
overbear
267
fates
141
impostor
310
tailing
85
Pushy
255
dawn on
195
duplex
179
fake
351
bumph
207
rallying
129
confirmation
410
barrelorgan
31
economizer
108
kid
856
cathartic
258
Cathartic
59
cutey
186
fire brigade
157
portent
134
tommyrot
110
recharger
151
alabaster
256
chug-a-lug
98
let the dust settle
195
sesame
127
Boy
307
Reluctance
347
boy
479
regulate
968
reassembling
62
cruciate ligament
121
smart-aleck
99
lawn mower
169
plunger
144
vista
212
darnedest
97
Opposite
512
Rehearsal
565
bailey
208
neighborly
96
Snarl
285
safe
784
pocked
122
steam
754
scandium
118
breeze
751
expiry
278
practicable
751
chokecherry
119
modalities
73
cudgel
299
curacies
64
horrors
122
forewarn
187
layperson
180
Rely
323
mightier
80
hand tool
86
Flashlight
148
firelight
245
weep
827
diary
848
Vigorous
460
double-edged
243
clerkess
83
Gather
436
dwaal
134
unbelief
157
missal
101
gratifying
292
Covert
335
Adequate
470
counterrevolutionary
152
owner
757
scratch
1003
Behind
148
palpate
141
fault
921
hut
803
cross
979
Shorthand
103
gawk
283
screenwriter
325
persistent
894
freckle
296
manage
790
Exotic
281
crank something ↔ out
142
deerstalker
174
in spades
85
shinny
180
leftwards
140
Relish
301
provide
793
conspirator
263
flashlight
300
blackguard
201
cream
736
prime numbers
66
Eyesight
230
Rare
357
undefeated
114
bomb disposal
191
OPPOSITE
224
opposite
954
Turpitude
118
veejay
121
lessen
799
sticking point
93
batten on
251
cooling
106
Reckon
296
ignoble
220
cut-up
102
detractive
114
Conservative
761
Discourteous
147
rabbinate
98
Wipe
323
ontology
159
shunter
133
halvah
103
egg timer
206
shale
159
cushionless
114
zebra
680
counterterrorism
144
gain
982
oxygen
710
rub something ↔ in
72
kampong
97
middleware
85
undemocratic
112
tintinnabulation
108
deposit-account
114
savagely
60
piranha
162
distance
996
earthling
227
abide by
185
trimming
83
simplify
813
miscarries
65
compassionless
92
Trudge
110
driver
657
trudge
445
style
1006
irreverence
81
curries
114
Snit
41
snit
114
comradeliness
100
Adversity
253
cheat
841
brinjal
145
set the stage for something
115
carbon tax
191
Lousy
159
bencher
157
receptacle
281
mauve
138
mouthful
702
clumsy
793
Wicked
201
pantsuit
136
deflationary
165
previously
688
glittering
311
sea
494
flute
364
enactive
138
underpass
166
playable
148
barn
871
charity shop
182
coordinator
184
chopping-board
128
stack
809
enter on
115
affection
879
geography
850
bottoms up
123
put-down
255
half-light
345
wheeze
354
transliterate
123
Zoologist
184
ratepayer
140
ugly
818
Purchased
108
gypsy
260
retarded
354
Retarded
149
camelhair
127
deb
246
chase
828
matchet
73
haw
120
regionalism
159
scrape into
42
chummiest
94
Chief of staff
64
get-out
133
Tattered
105
contrabass
161
paternalism
179
gather
839
dari
150
piebald
152
obstinacies
70
monument
817
right
794
tallow
163
Despair
213
accountant
332
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 1803
COCA: 2916
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
vital
Word family
noun
vitalism
vitalist
vitality
vitalization
vitalizer
vitascope
vitativeness
vital statistics
adjective
vitalistic
vitalizing
vitative
vital
adverb
vitalistically
vitally
verb
vitalize
Related topics:
Human
vi
·
tal
/
ˈvaɪtl
/
●●●
W2
adjective
adj
1
IMPORTANT
NEED
extremely important and
necessary
for something to
succeed
or
exist
极其重要的,必不可少的
SYN
crucial
The work she does is
absolutely vital
.
她所做的工作至关重要。
vital to
These measures are vital to national security.
这些措施对国家安全极其重要。
vital for
Regular exercise is vital for your health.
经常锻炼对健康非常重要。
it is vital (that)
It is vital that you keep accurate records.
做好准确的记录极为重要。
it is vital to do something
It is vital to keep accurate records.
做好准确的记录非常重要。
It is vital to be honest with your children.
对自己的孩子坦诚十分重要。
The tourist industry is of
vital importance
to the national economy.
旅游业对国家的经济至关重要。
Richardson played a
vital role
in the team’s success.
理查森对球队的成功起了极重要的作用。
The samples could give scientists
vital information
about long-term changes in the Earth’s atmosphere.
这些样本可以给科学家提供关于地球大气长期变化的极其重要的资料。
►
see
thesaurus
at
important
,
necessary
2
ATTRACT
full of
energy
in a way that is
exciting
and
attractive
生气勃勃的,充满活力的
Rodgers and Hart’s music sounds as fresh and vital as the day it was written.
罗杰斯与哈特的音乐现在听来还有刚写成时的那份清新和活力。
3
[
only before noun
]
HBH
necessary in order to keep you
alive
维持生命所必需的
the body’s vital processes
机体的生命活动
vital organs
(=
heart, lungs etc
)
主要器官〔如心、肺等〕
4
.
vital signs
medical
the signs that show someone is
alive
, for example
breathing
and body
temperature
生命体征〔如呼吸和体温等〕
Examples from the Corpus
vital signs
•
If problems have been
identified
during
assessment
,
monitoring
of
vital signs
and
fluid
balance
may continue.
•
The following
instructions
were given: To monitor
vital signs
and
measure
the
central
venous
pressure
, half
hourly
at first.
•
Theatre
staff
usually wait until the patient's
vital signs
are
stabilizing
before allowing the
patient
to return to the
ward
.
•
He's a good
weight
, his
vital signs
are
stable
.
•
And
disguising
your
vital signs
can be attained-albeit with
effort
.
•
These rarely seen
specialists
administer
local and general
anesthesia
,
handle
pain
control and monitor your
vital signs
during the
operation
.
•
Soon, all the
vital signs
improved
, and Keynes looked like the
hero
of the
century
.
•
He was
conscious
but still
drowsy
and his
vital signs
were stable.
n
COLLOCATIONS
adverbs
absolutely vital
Vitamins are absolutely vital for good health.
nouns
a vital role/part
Nurses play a vital role in hospitals and surgeries.
a vital part/element
Learning to play with other children is a vital part of growing up.
a vital ingredient/component
Involving teachers in making decisions is a vital ingredient in raising morale.
vital information
The radio was a source of vital information on sea and weather conditions.
vital evidence
The vital evidence contained in the file had disappeared.
a vital source of something
The forest was a vital source of timber.
phrases
something is of vital importance
Reading is of vital importance in language learning.
Examples from the Corpus
vital
•
In this job, the
ability
to remain
calm
is
vital
.
•
The
pathogen
could
disrupt
these
vital
cells
, which would cause the
capillaries
to become
leaky
.
•
The man got away but he may have left a
vital
clue
.
•
Regular
exercise
is
vital
for your
health
.
•
a strong,
vital
man
•
The
division
occurred
on the day of a
vital
meeting of the 140 members of the Janata Dal
parliamentary
party
.
•
Schools are a
vital
part of
American
neighborhoods.
•
The
European
Space
Agency
said that a
vital
piece of
equipment
on the
craft
had stopped
functioning
.
•
nurses
, police
officers
and other
workers
who provide
vital
services
•
It is
vital
that
leaking
gas
pipes are
fixed
immediately.
•
It is
vital
to
match
the
software
to the
task
, not the other way around.
•
His
evidence
was
vital
to the
defence
case.
•
Ethanol
interferes
with many of the
reactions
vital
to the life of a cell.
vital information
•
In both cases it is the position of the
lips
that
conveys
much of the
vital information
.
•
So we
rely
on
instruments
and
probes
to provide
vital information
.
•
The
Commissions
of
Inquiry
Act
was to be
amended
to
prevent
the
withholding
of
vital information
.
•
The air
samples
could give scientists
vital information
about
long-term
changes in the
chemical
composition
of the
atmosphere
.
•
She does not work in
isolation
, and
poor
records
will
deprive
others involved in
teaching
of
vital information
about the student.
•
We
hope
that you will continue to provide us with this
vital information
as we
embark
together on the second
piloting
year.
•
All night long,
serious
, important
matters
were
addressed
;
vital information
was
exchanged
.
•
I made
sure
the
vital information
was given out as simply as possible, without any of the
accepted
police
jargon
.
vital organs
•
In a
proportion
of cases it results from
massive
injuries
to the
chest
and
vital organs
.
•
In the process this helped to
balance
the
forward
weight
of the rib-cage housing the creature's
vital organs
.
•
The
announcer
explains
that by
attacking
the
central
nervous
system it
paralyzes
the
vital organs
.
•
The second
bullet
entered
his
stomach
and
damaged
vital organs
.
•
Their
essential
feature
is that they
misdirect
the enemy's attack, so that it
fails
to damage any
vital organs
.
•
Blood
supply
to the
vital organs
can be more accurately
measured
by a central
venous
pressure
line.
•
But if
tumour
cells
spread
, a process called metastasis, they can form tumours in
vital organs
such as the
lungs
.
•
The
vital organs
, the stomach, the
intestines
, the lungs and the
liver
, were
withdrawn
carefully and whole.
Origin
vital
(
1300-1400
)
Old French
Latin
vitalis
“
of life
”
, from
vita
“
life
”
vi
·
tal
adjective
adj
→
n
COLLOCATIONS
1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 1803
COCA: 2916
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
vital
adjective
VERBS
|
ADVERB
|
PREPOSITION
VERBS
➤
be, prove, seem
重要;證明必不可少;好像生死攸關
▸
➤
become
變得十分重要
▸
➤
remain
仍然很重要
▸
➤
consider sth, regard sth as, see sth as
認為⋯極其重要
ADVERB
➤
particularly, really, very
特別/的確/非常重要
▸
➤
absolutely
絕對必不可少
▸
➤
strategically
戰略上十分重要
◇
the strategically vital industrial zone
戰略上極其重要的工業區
PREPOSITION
➤
for
對⋯極為重要
◇
Team spirit is vital for success.
團隊精神對成功至關重要。
➤
to
對⋯必不可少
◇
These nutrients are absolutely vital to good health.
這些營養成分對健康絕對必不可少。
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 1803
COCA: 2916
Oxford Learner's Thesaurus
vital
adj.
⇨
essential
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 1803
COCA: 2916
Macmillan English Thesaurus
vital
Important:
important, major, key...
Necessary:
necessary, essential, vital...
Energetic and lively:
energetic, lively, active...
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