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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
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Macmillan English Thesaurus
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scientist
798
Course
448
infield
169
dash off
240
knobby
174
Cruise
444
camden
114
well-meant
196
north-eastern
105
chariest
102
frizzy
300
public holiday
165
hang
924
Close
373
code word
256
waste away
169
pharisee
174
Gruel
156
particularly
764
canoe
878
Squishy
117
damage
1131
ruling
415
individual
1083
Lemming
84
appropriator
107
unskilled
144
at least
187
successive
889
by association
110
desk tidy
190
successful
1056
Option
475
personal
942
existence
1047
reply
909
above-mentioned
179
lucrative
668
hooped
170
related
354
Design
449
Fever
370
tallboy
152
Ho hum
153
cold-blooded
373
heavier
80
bunt
246
why not?
148
Pvt
38
terrific
1015
comply
418
giftwrap
86
powerful
868
baksheesh
237
custom
909
intricacy
298
Dizzy
6
breezeless
122
ill-founded
162
-aholic
164
Scandals
151
In charge
116
Conclave
104
automatic-transmission
89
boiling point
267
region
1003
pronoun
823
rush
965
territory
804
harsh
927
Tear down
69
storeroom
193
anecdotal
443
saving
844
Weep
220
Reliant
352
lairdship
77
Shut down
141
joint custody
137
Furnace
386
blast-off
252
antecedently
117
pele
112
upward
740
manufacture
984
south-westerly
109
Goat
309
high-tech
157
Oppressive
394
cohesiveness
101
Stirring
155
venezuelan
147
security guard
130
desperate
858
net
1158
Gas, coal, oil-topic gas
156
worth it
70
video cassette
164
cvs
174
marbly
90
plaque
337
disintegrate
491
stratified
215
Mortar
362
naturally
728
meantime
836
medieval
203
frisson
211
twinning
98
Atheist
10
Possess
317
formal
844
furious
879
caravan site
133
unfair
962
grungy
166
Absence
219
medicalize
118
basis
868
philosopher
856
ingenious
365
dumb
970
stirling
115
runty
101
pronominal
159
upholstered
118
Terrain
425
sell
500
lardiest
92
Ideas
105
Typically
327
glue
923
truckload
148
Metaphor
414
capital
832
remaining
151
republic
1122
face up to something
151
preliminary
827
Reprimand
186
Gatwick Airport
216
Clout
341
surpassing
282
pickax
135
pix
180
fail-safe
290
big head
167
anemone
221
pray
854
Herbal
168
direct
1013
packet
987
allegiant
121
uneasy
846
psychical
82
general knowledge
248
Gag
211
wiles
155
hurt
1053
why
325
dragged
87
Shoulder
221
sarcastic
481
noisy
891
despise
791
mould
833
chin
834
solid
1138
empanelling
78
big deal
252
taproot
143
wheel
874
regarded
148
corrugated
309
sketchy
295
serried
136
nose
429
misconstrue
206
put
680
years
132
suffuse
294
audience
1084
seasick
182
firing squad
247
bracken
219
preggers
119
out
434
Arrive
458
evidential
216
action replay
221
accentuate
288
shady
830
ewer
228
Partial
203
eighteen
737
range
1134
empire
758
remove
1408
reediest
91
Raise
391
groom
329
virtual
738
downpour
323
Split
498
dotage
217
unselfish
152
prostrate
293
Anecdote
235
bode
290
vessel
1154
erect
816
dvd
319
feedback
918
radius
721
Colorado
115
illustrate
1059
demeanor
242
LEFT
286
clog
562
Impose
328
Mom
405
blob
374
pollute
735
horrific
276
nonsense
920
devise
849
sherbet
166
attentive
805
adolescent
408
durable goods
230
STRINGY
152
transgender
179
Dapple
78
Grit
27
Expanse
14
curvature
280
genuine
893
advice
912
lifetime
855
chain reaction
260
dispassion
119
extranet
270
bathing suit
247
thought
849
holiday
464
Euthanasia
244
sausage
786
genus
270
traditional
954
violet
686
sequel
204
shibboleth
229
doorbell
262
whole
872
Praiseworthy
9
burn
1021
supply
993
Sweep
519
Aficionado
16
bower
279
unimpressed
155
cytoplasm
247
outdistance
165
restraint
1169
lion-hearted
95
Diagnose
381
Beamer
169
armourer
257
circumstance
901
watertight
157
Study
493
Acknowledge
459
encomium
251
dry-stone wall
226
well intentioned
224
advertising agency
175
reel something ↔ off
149
(stomach) cramps
87
mall
351
moan
1300
Crown Princess
243
unfulfilled
247
fortunate
872
nice
433
pill
1128
See off
10
blossom
1096
means
799
cotton
809
lorry
854
independent
954
appropriate
1349
instance
946
ingénue
148
lead with
122
sightseer
174
Make do
10
reliance
798
furthermore
761
Remiss
164
waterproof
989
chiffon
213
prep
299
Exit
421
Administrative
242
Rush hour
14
soil
1176
with respect to something
134
derivative
379
Hibernate
105
practicable
809
Relating to storms
183
suit
935
rune
219
swallow
848
temple
908
mistress
792
sark
115
lap
963
get to the bottom of something
270
squiggle
194
avenue
935
Cinema and the film industry
95
Univ
136
linoleum
151
estrangement
189
critique
299
Canned
103
palimpsest
156
the internet
404
wrench
239
Steward
172
talent
875
cheese
773
Reef
136
savant
224
shade
893
Draft
459
pinto
151
exhaustion
1003
nicety
203
boil
873
Door
461
bagel
224
Quechua
126
bulkhead
333
Gaffe
305
Knitting
320
Valid
585
ensure
980
Significant
455
Brew
258
condense
962
generator
1151
synonym
328
island
757
outstanding
1105
capable
932
buck for
129
half cocked
334
british
239
cognate
229
busser
145
passenger
969
pail
749
juggle
413
starve
863
Grant
480
disadvantage
882
Buy
369
Burglar
301
CONSTERNATION
142
presentation
423
Slime
309
superintend
209
planetarium
180
cobbler
251
multiplex
163
grow
576
knack
242
battery
858
generous
1295
chance
947
vanish
935
Viable
412
union
863
pension
794
play-acting
208
position
1238
Upcoming
236
drop kick
174
USSR, the
144
TROPICAL
179
patois
173
purse
912
suburb
810
submit
1155
meadow
771
plunge
849
Haunt
242
trouble
504
geographical
407
log
968
objective
1108
dish
529
bagging
172
supplementary
172
wizardry
314
saucer
693
prevail
829
era
810
Diehard
248
death
857
accretion
207
repugnant
351
infringe
470
Disadvantage
424
rapper
257
magnet
841
publicist
299
doh
217
throughout
822
credit somebody with (doing) something
157
analogous
381
spit
715
firm
1385
namely
692
exclaim
852
Annex
233
Recall
405
Over time
206
brill
262
instrumental
367
mix
1392
manganese
247
among
528
knee
717
serviceman
211
beseech
244
funnel
290
gaslight
352
bohemian
299
gauge
848
satiate
251
variation
838
if
383
trekkie
162
crisp
571
harvest
859
regret
932
epic
486
brandy
770
observe
872
dangerously
204
power
1409
emotion
869
cinematography
267
tattler
91
hole
904
strike up
163
Forthcoming
378
Mar
94
Agony
262
Treadmill
165
insignificant
1016
Insecticide
206
PIPE
157
methadone
158
enthusiastic
908
Loyal
407
representative
900
accept
956
Ridiculous
637
smart
996
author
934
geography
904
doozy
214
tendency
884
spoon
771
certainty
787
experience
1041
dew
864
attain
774
Sublimate
265
terminal
1048
disfigure
333
Wealth
300
contrast
914
Erosion
394
opposing
349
eventide
139
crop
862
fever
795
prohibit
938
herpes
215
dosh
231
assign
806
white supremacist
109
Syllabus
373
Describe
481
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 1803
COCA: 2916
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
vital
Word family
noun
vitalism
vitalist
vitality
vitalization
vitalizer
vitascope
vitativeness
vital statistics
adjective
vitalistic
vitalizing
vitative
vital
adverb
vitalistically
vitally
verb
vitalize
Related topics:
Human
vi
·
tal
/
ˈvaɪtl
/
●●●
W2
adjective
adj
1
IMPORTANT
NEED
extremely important and
necessary
for something to
succeed
or
exist
极其重要的,必不可少的
SYN
crucial
The work she does is
absolutely vital
.
她所做的工作至关重要。
vital to
These measures are vital to national security.
这些措施对国家安全极其重要。
vital for
Regular exercise is vital for your health.
经常锻炼对健康非常重要。
it is vital (that)
It is vital that you keep accurate records.
做好准确的记录极为重要。
it is vital to do something
It is vital to keep accurate records.
做好准确的记录非常重要。
It is vital to be honest with your children.
对自己的孩子坦诚十分重要。
The tourist industry is of
vital importance
to the national economy.
旅游业对国家的经济至关重要。
Richardson played a
vital role
in the team’s success.
理查森对球队的成功起了极重要的作用。
The samples could give scientists
vital information
about long-term changes in the Earth’s atmosphere.
这些样本可以给科学家提供关于地球大气长期变化的极其重要的资料。
►
see
thesaurus
at
important
,
necessary
2
ATTRACT
full of
energy
in a way that is
exciting
and
attractive
生气勃勃的,充满活力的
Rodgers and Hart’s music sounds as fresh and vital as the day it was written.
罗杰斯与哈特的音乐现在听来还有刚写成时的那份清新和活力。
3
[
only before noun
]
HBH
necessary in order to keep you
alive
维持生命所必需的
the body’s vital processes
机体的生命活动
vital organs
(=
heart, lungs etc
)
主要器官〔如心、肺等〕
4
.
vital signs
medical
the signs that show someone is
alive
, for example
breathing
and body
temperature
生命体征〔如呼吸和体温等〕
Examples from the Corpus
vital signs
•
If problems have been
identified
during
assessment
,
monitoring
of
vital signs
and
fluid
balance
may continue.
•
The following
instructions
were given: To monitor
vital signs
and
measure
the
central
venous
pressure
, half
hourly
at first.
•
Theatre
staff
usually wait until the patient's
vital signs
are
stabilizing
before allowing the
patient
to return to the
ward
.
•
He's a good
weight
, his
vital signs
are
stable
.
•
And
disguising
your
vital signs
can be attained-albeit with
effort
.
•
These rarely seen
specialists
administer
local and general
anesthesia
,
handle
pain
control and monitor your
vital signs
during the
operation
.
•
Soon, all the
vital signs
improved
, and Keynes looked like the
hero
of the
century
.
•
He was
conscious
but still
drowsy
and his
vital signs
were stable.
n
COLLOCATIONS
adverbs
absolutely vital
Vitamins are absolutely vital for good health.
nouns
a vital role/part
Nurses play a vital role in hospitals and surgeries.
a vital part/element
Learning to play with other children is a vital part of growing up.
a vital ingredient/component
Involving teachers in making decisions is a vital ingredient in raising morale.
vital information
The radio was a source of vital information on sea and weather conditions.
vital evidence
The vital evidence contained in the file had disappeared.
a vital source of something
The forest was a vital source of timber.
phrases
something is of vital importance
Reading is of vital importance in language learning.
Examples from the Corpus
vital
•
In this job, the
ability
to remain
calm
is
vital
.
•
The
pathogen
could
disrupt
these
vital
cells
, which would cause the
capillaries
to become
leaky
.
•
The man got away but he may have left a
vital
clue
.
•
Regular
exercise
is
vital
for your
health
.
•
a strong,
vital
man
•
The
division
occurred
on the day of a
vital
meeting of the 140 members of the Janata Dal
parliamentary
party
.
•
Schools are a
vital
part of
American
neighborhoods.
•
The
European
Space
Agency
said that a
vital
piece of
equipment
on the
craft
had stopped
functioning
.
•
nurses
, police
officers
and other
workers
who provide
vital
services
•
It is
vital
that
leaking
gas
pipes are
fixed
immediately.
•
It is
vital
to
match
the
software
to the
task
, not the other way around.
•
His
evidence
was
vital
to the
defence
case.
•
Ethanol
interferes
with many of the
reactions
vital
to the life of a cell.
vital information
•
In both cases it is the position of the
lips
that
conveys
much of the
vital information
.
•
So we
rely
on
instruments
and
probes
to provide
vital information
.
•
The
Commissions
of
Inquiry
Act
was to be
amended
to
prevent
the
withholding
of
vital information
.
•
The air
samples
could give scientists
vital information
about
long-term
changes in the
chemical
composition
of the
atmosphere
.
•
She does not work in
isolation
, and
poor
records
will
deprive
others involved in
teaching
of
vital information
about the student.
•
We
hope
that you will continue to provide us with this
vital information
as we
embark
together on the second
piloting
year.
•
All night long,
serious
, important
matters
were
addressed
;
vital information
was
exchanged
.
•
I made
sure
the
vital information
was given out as simply as possible, without any of the
accepted
police
jargon
.
vital organs
•
In a
proportion
of cases it results from
massive
injuries
to the
chest
and
vital organs
.
•
In the process this helped to
balance
the
forward
weight
of the rib-cage housing the creature's
vital organs
.
•
The
announcer
explains
that by
attacking
the
central
nervous
system it
paralyzes
the
vital organs
.
•
The second
bullet
entered
his
stomach
and
damaged
vital organs
.
•
Their
essential
feature
is that they
misdirect
the enemy's attack, so that it
fails
to damage any
vital organs
.
•
Blood
supply
to the
vital organs
can be more accurately
measured
by a central
venous
pressure
line.
•
But if
tumour
cells
spread
, a process called metastasis, they can form tumours in
vital organs
such as the
lungs
.
•
The
vital organs
, the stomach, the
intestines
, the lungs and the
liver
, were
withdrawn
carefully and whole.
Origin
vital
(
1300-1400
)
Old French
Latin
vitalis
“
of life
”
, from
vita
“
life
”
vi
·
tal
adjective
adj
→
n
COLLOCATIONS
1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 1803
COCA: 2916
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
vital
adjective
VERBS
|
ADVERB
|
PREPOSITION
VERBS
➤
be, prove, seem
重要;證明必不可少;好像生死攸關
▸
➤
become
變得十分重要
▸
➤
remain
仍然很重要
▸
➤
consider sth, regard sth as, see sth as
認為⋯極其重要
ADVERB
➤
particularly, really, very
特別/的確/非常重要
▸
➤
absolutely
絕對必不可少
▸
➤
strategically
戰略上十分重要
◇
the strategically vital industrial zone
戰略上極其重要的工業區
PREPOSITION
➤
for
對⋯極為重要
◇
Team spirit is vital for success.
團隊精神對成功至關重要。
➤
to
對⋯必不可少
◇
These nutrients are absolutely vital to good health.
這些營養成分對健康絕對必不可少。
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 1803
COCA: 2916
Oxford Learner's Thesaurus
vital
adj.
⇨
essential
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 1803
COCA: 2916
Macmillan English Thesaurus
vital
Important:
important, major, key...
Necessary:
necessary, essential, vital...
Energetic and lively:
energetic, lively, active...
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