wince
Word family nounwincerwincingverbwinceadverbwincingly
wince /wɪns/ verb [intransitiveI] 1 HBHto suddenly change the expression on your face as a reaction to something painful or upsetting 〔因疼痛或不安而〕龇牙咧嘴,皱眉蹙额 Sandra winced as the dentist started to drill. 牙医开始钻牙了,桑德拉敛眉蹙额。
2 EMBARRASSEDto suddenly feel very uncomfortable or embarrassed because of something that happens, something you remember etc 〔因发生或记起某事等而突然〕感到不安;畏缩 SYN cringewince at the memory/thought/idea I still wince at the thought of that terrible evening. 想起那个可怕的夜晚,我仍然不寒而栗。
—wince noun [singular]
Origin wince (1200-1300) Old North French wenchier “to be impatient, move about suddenly”