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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
導出
最近搜尋:
monosyllabic
335
reliable
1097
headquarters
1110
thunderstorm
281
stratosphere
123
Anthropology
140
foresight
366
crystallized
163
bureaucratic
373
synaesthesia
238
Investigator
96
Exaggeration
203
discontented
258
Enmity
365
enmity
317
europium
136
chinese
172
social
763
servicer
88
shindig
132
Supper
405
laudanum
107
radiancies
66
genealogize
79
brutish
322
spheroidicity
52
aw
194
alkaloid
138
begin
566
sandy
852
bogged
75
seadog
73
bailiffship
96
Communicate
360
reservation
832
improvement
766
misdiagnose
124
Deformation
82
knock out
234
attention
1096
per annum
166
Cub Scout
157
name tape
132
exigency
214
apple pie
145
A student
155
buckle up
193
moustachioed
100
Summer vacation
34
buck
302
middleweight
124
emblazoned
189
angel
700
Recycling
160
hibernating
92
sparring
84
blobbing
130
scorn
755
affluence
125
toryism
91
polio
359
smidge
81
Inefficient
166
arbitration
338
infantryman
146
Acquisition
221
scholarship
705
containment
146
nonetheless
422
oscillation
144
heartwarming
244
articulated
242
shrivel
187
resultant
148
maidservant
115
wonderingly
106
paragliding
122
utilitarian
113
Description
429
electrolyte
199
Demographic
272
expectorant
260
Unjustified
226
salmon
310
establishable
113
bakery
284
jib
210
beggar
660
DECOMPRESS
49
overhanging
138
alightment
89
swing
897
sizeable
185
Pharmacy
360
non-cooperation
112
hunt
772
inflexion
93
incinerator
112
monacan
63
Empathy
250
eat out
155
Harbour
372
foil
366
decilitre
134
acceptor
105
bacteria
870
tougher
100
prosthesis
164
infantilize
98
predictable
816
Nonetheless
175
ostentation
153
recuperate
171
immortality
123
substantive
257
superintend
154
biofeedback
125
overlap
444
probationer
98
proliferate
185
spontaneous
804
restitution
154
anaesthesia
182
annul
272
bluish
214
defect
815
benzene
180
bullies
90
Bengali
98
infant
762
ex-
187
foundations
112
lately
626
agonising
169
block
523
nbs
72
forgettable
211
-ery
143
polymeric
66
wheelchair
131
Defect
96
gis
138
efficient
1071
death-row
91
restrained
312
enthrall
292
dst
139
stave
190
orthopedics
133
furnishings
219
firecracker
291
upgrade
408
atmospheric
644
specialty
286
Independent, the
318
attestation
228
expenses
131
ounce
715
replenishment
86
pilfer
264
code-sharing
165
BLOAT
153
immobile
170
Horlicks
98
peculiar
733
localize
156
pukka
129
laundry
818
scope
778
sow
750
carve
688
fraction
713
object
865
cattle-grid
92
Interstate
290
observingly
66
tuft
162
independent
855
buckskin
277
infinitive
344
misbegotten
108
heli-skiing
87
straggly
136
strong-minded
136
budgie
204
ampul
93
creeping
151
no harm done
183
impatient
807
blue tit
172
For
265
after-effect
207
negation
131
suspenseful
188
toy
680
stylus
143
oratorian
67
foreboding
230
outshine
158
Leprosy
37
Electorate
13
screw top
189
the first
73
make good
197
bad apple
77
black box
171
first
836
bookworm
189
appliance
809
snottiest
66
interferon
117
lgbti
96
marguerite
99
swarthier
68
paralyze
243
paratha
102
Cops
98
prone
353
numb
359
neighbour
929
hydraulics
126
come
664
disguisement
98
divorce
779
chronology-topic
43
gas mask
204
buoy
220
battleship
180
felicities
114
comfortable
872
admen
86
unfavourable
386
infest
239
countryman
211
switchover
100
ex-service
149
rotisserie
120
trajectory
369
elliptical
225
incline
742
wilderness
309
screenplay
172
malodorous
176
unplayable
107
limitation
844
Profession
226
aftertaste
220
Seychelles
96
calculable
237
Seychelles, the
93
motionless
174
shoestring
250
Antithesis
125
triangular
204
resilience
275
temporize
364
abnegation
275
altering
87
Paint
257
amygdala
192
thermometry
62
willy
137
gain
945
face-to-face
180
Conducive
287
jangle
247
Thank
192
pea
706
tragedy
733
dissected
96
versatilely
74
destroy
783
Grasp
316
griping
268
ermined
100
waterspout
92
ecosystem
277
Comparison
383
slanderous
264
bubblier
99
cannonball
214
telephone
196
combustion
186
weatherman
116
telephonic
81
amphibious
181
Fireproof
149
correspondingly
137
Mainland
212
cooperate
1154
gossip
355
Magical
340
mossy
127
mozambican
86
kola
78
Longitudinal
65
chicken
793
desertion
192
aide
289
purpleheart
74
weeding
60
How
272
journalist
882
studious
223
carp
244
manipulate
495
heir
708
kenning
76
Ma
209
vacillation
77
transgress
257
occasional
705
propaganda
596
Experiment
330
chock-full
330
burdensome
218
appalachia
92
throughput
104
conduction
199
unheralded
114
publishing
293
fungible
160
Krill
4
Tune
357
excitement
849
drawing
772
placing
76
Hole up
163
in turn
167
prodded
74
unwary
110
underpinning
107
staccato
116
viticulture
109
Absorption
99
dribbling
98
parsley
134
alight
277
border
814
boozily
110
Woke
157
definitive
535
crossbones
193
nonce
107
dictionary
1670
sticky
703
remarkably
396
centigrade
651
flask
249
montgomery
80
recommence
97
trolley
358
blue baby
244
dazed
392
hors d'oeuvre
145
ropes
92
actress
690
clockwork
236
bestseller
140
myxomatosis
124
direct-taxation
76
denouement
233
unoccupied
184
pep talk
155
Indecisive
75
invention
939
count up
143
costly
808
de rigueur
222
palm
846
well mannered
194
meddling
31
kilobit
84
sporadic
379
oaks
99
Scrumptious
172
enjoin
226
limeade
114
heroic
820
cozy
329
oriental
722
formulate
363
inclusions
105
Leverage
461
cross-training
234
optionally
99
boastful
276
workman
741
bicarbonate of soda
189
knights
63
lighter
170
degrading
266
corpuscle
175
blizzard
361
buckwheat
221
goldsmith
213
justified
419
otherwise
727
contender
297
Associate
443
Indenture
7
graveyard
188
hydroxide
144
Frenchman
165
oratory
255
hairbrush
157
facsimile
214
greenhorn
164
treatment
818
unsullied
133
thyroxine
98
manoeuvre
413
hardboard
124
epileptic
356
greyhound
226
incessant
318
furniture
1090
cheeky
249
spellbound
133
free love
181
heroine
750
Production
241
tryst
123
smear
455
gynaecology
237
ravings
185
proscribed
60
urban
675
belted
157
merry-go-round
330
broad-minded
122
Factories
136
kooky
113
bbq
159
intermediation
58
dyeing
118
mutton
565
shallow
749
escalatory
95
appendage
235
guacamole
183
jarringly
111
glue
801
blameless
413
abolition
168
Hierarchy
306
patchouli
143
unfounded
201
Composite
197
blaspheme
402
Uncharted
110
mortician
109
rostrum
160
serious
837
presbytery
124
buckaroo
189
whinge
316
uncorrupted
84
snippy
185
Introvert
287
demagogue
334
infra-red
120
adhere
655
soapflakes
129
indianapolis
82
pocketknives
73
thin
581
puberty
261
vibrator
127
denominational
208
joint
882
pulverize
126
innocence
227
inspector
310
terraform
92
forgetful
239
penetration
136
discomfit
238
choo-choo
172
whirligig
126
parched
255
sojourn
121
sketch
685
home
861
crash-test
126
flourish
805
gigo
138
extra-
168
See
506
abeyant
104
Ransom
265
pummel
287
hearse
132
minder
149
Gurgle
54
satay
95
stalemate
297
queen
862
Coma
143
temperature
793
TOEFL
BNC: 3518
COCA: 6291
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
disadvantage
Word family
noun
advantage
≠
disadvantage
the disadvantaged
disadvantageousness
adjective
advantageous
≠
disadvantageous
advantaged
≠
disadvantaged
disadvantageable
verb
disadvantage
adverb
advantageously
≠
disadvantageously
dis
·
ad
·
van
·
tage
1
/
ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ
$
-ˈvæn-
/
●●●
W2
noun
[
countable
C
,
uncountable
U
]
DISADVANTAGE
something that causes problems, or that makes someone or something less
likely
to be
successful
or
effective
不利条件,缺点,劣势
OPP
advantage
disadvantage of
The disadvantage of the material is that it fades in strong sunlight.
这种材料的缺点是在强烈的阳光下会褪色。
disadvantage to
There are some big disadvantages to marriage – you do lose a lot of your freedom.
结婚有一些大的不利方面
——
你的确会失去许多自由。
Criminal behaviour can be linked to economic disadvantage.
犯罪行为可能会与经济困难有关。
COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
the main disadvantage
主要缺点
The main disadvantage of iron as a material is its weight.
铁这种材料的主要缺点是太重。
a big/great/major disadvantage
大的缺点
This method has one major disadvantage: its cost.
这种方法有一个很大的缺点
:
成本太高。
a serious/severe disadvantage
严重的缺陷
Public transport is very bad here, which is a serious disadvantage.
这里的公共交通很糟糕
,
这是一个严重的弊端。
a slight/minor disadvantage
小缺点
n
Children who are young in their school year sometimes have a slight disadvantage.
a further/additional/added disadvantage
另外的小缺点
n
It’s a very small garden and it has the further disadvantage of facing north.
social/economic/educational disadvantage
社会
/
经济
/
教育方面的劣势
n
Unemployment often leads to social disadvantage.
verbs
have a disadvantage
存在弊端
Cheap air travel has considerable environmental disadvantages.
廉价航空对于环境有诸多不利。
suffer (from) a disadvantage
formal
受不利条件的影响
Working-class boys suffer disadvantages in the educational system.
出身工人阶级的男孩子在教育体系中处于不利地位。
overcome a disadvantage
(=
succeed in spite of a disadvantage
)
克服不利条件
n
She was able to overcome the disadvantages of race and poverty.
phrases
somebody is at a disadvantage
(=
someone has a disadvantage
)
某人处于不利地位
The company was at a disadvantage compared with its competitors.
与竞争对手相比
,
这家公司处于不利地位。
put/place somebody at a disadvantage
(=
make someone less likely to be successful than others
)
使某人处于不利地位
Not speaking English might put you at a disadvantage.
不会说英语可能会让你吃亏。
be/work to the disadvantage of somebody
(=
make someone unlikely to be successful
)
对某人不利
This system works to the disadvantage of women.
这种制度对女性不利。
advantages and disadvantages
(=
the good and bad features of something
)
利弊
n
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of working from home.
the advantages outweigh the disadvantages
(=
there are more advantages than disadvantages
)
利大于弊
n
The advantages of building the new road would outweigh the disadvantages.
THESAURUS
disadvantage
noun
[
countable
C
]
a bad
feature
that something has, which makes it less good or less
useful
than other things
不利条件
,
缺点
What do you think are the disadvantages of nuclear energy?
你认为核能有哪些缺点?
n
This car uses a lot of fuel, which is a major disadvantage.
drawback
noun
[
countable
C
]
a bad feature that something has, although it has
advantages
that are usually more important
不足之处
,
缺陷
One of the main drawbacks is the price.
主要的劣势之一是价格。
bad point
noun
[
countable
C
]
especially spoken
a bad feature that something has
缺点
All of these designs have both their good points and bad points.
所有这些设计都有各自的优点和缺点。
the downside
noun
[
singular
]
the
disadvantage
of a situation that in most other ways seems good or
enjoyable
不利的一面
It’s a great job. The only downside is that I don’t get much free time.
这份工作很棒
,
唯一的缺点是我没有多少自由时间。
Examples from the Corpus
disadvantage
•
A
review
of
on-site
fire
protection
equipment
available
for
fighting
fires in high-bay
warehouses
stating its advantages and
disadvantages
.
•
Like many other black families, his family had to
struggle
to
overcome
social
and
economic
disadvantage
.
•
The
main
disadvantages
, apart from
cost
, is their
considerable
weight
and the fact that they can
chip
.
•
The main
disadvantage
of being a
nurse
is working
irregular
hours
.
•
Your main
disadvantage
is your
lack
of job
experience
.
•
The
proposal
has some
major
disadvantages
.
•
Our
goal
is to
try
to provide
financial
help people in our
community
with a lot of
disadvantages
.
•
The intertidal
zones
circumvent
the two outstanding
disadvantages
of
marine
living.
•
While the
yield
to
maturity
is the
single
most commonly used
measure
of yield, it nevertheless has several
disadvantages
.
•
The
Association
is on
record
for many years high-lighting the
disadvantages
of this type of pay
scheme
.
•
She says the advantages for children going on line far
outweigh
the
disadvantages
, particularly as on line
applies
to
schoolwork
.
•
Soviet
space
science
suffers
the
disadvantage
of
poor
technology
, particularly in
electronics
, which is years
behind
that of the
West
.
•
When this is done, there is a
tendency
for other
artists
to be
compared
with the
leader
to their
disadvantage
.
disadvantage to
•
One
disadvantage to
this plan is that you can't
choose
your own
doctor
.
disadvantage
2
verb
[
transitive
T
]
to make someone less likely to be successful or to put them in a worse situation than others
使处于不利地位
Examples from the Corpus
disadvantage
•
Asked if he thought an over-emphasis on
sport
could
disadvantage
black
kids
in
academic
subjects
, he
answered
: No.
•
She did best in the
interview
, the part of the
application
process
which was said to
disadvantage
comprehensive
school
students
.
•
Geographical
accident
must not be allowed to
disadvantage
individuals
in their
ability
to
gain
access
to good local
care
.
•
In particular, there are
complex
rules
which
disadvantage
married
women.
•
And the
selective
system does not seem to
disadvantage
those at the
bottom
of the
class
.
•
There are two forms of
inequality
related
to
occupational
pensions
which also
serve
to
disadvantage
very
elderly
women, especially
widows
.
•
The use of
discriminatory
language
can and does
disadvantage
women and members of
ethnic
minority
groups.
•
However,
contemporary
interpretations
of
customary
law
largely
disadvantage
women.
dis
·
ad
·
van
·
tage
1
noun
→COLLOCATIONS
1
→THESAURUS
1
disadvantage
2
verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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