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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
導出
最近搜尋:
raven
298
cobra
271
tariff
606
stultifying
410
hydro-
297
Damn
249
sentimentalist
177
unfazed
203
prefer
995
Mall
456
fifth column
297
Operation
554
epsom
120
Likeness
358
bear
665
yogi
211
Homeschool
208
huddle
377
damocles
175
Despite
866
amphetamine
261
crab
412
Across
324
electronic
1048
Parsi
174
deny
1416
Bananas
236
impromptu
308
Lobby
287
brawny
329
estimate
1388
constipation
639
criminalize
229
paragraph
1048
Al
205
chemist
847
Electrical
200
Trophy
456
snail
251
river
450
reindeer
293
embalm
322
unwaged
163
Hen
148
event
1283
entrapment
347
follicle
307
ochre
258
paediatrician
202
falter
404
breeding
303
kook
292
Allude
217
rank
1150
bough
816
overshadow
272
plateful
191
suspender
388
pariah
221
spacey
306
marriageable
192
rom
250
tiny
1034
lavatory
1041
violence
886
hydra
206
forecastle
241
hearken
225
karate
381
teaching
1011
smocking
212
equidistant
356
homo-
118
Crept
174
latvian
138
Daunt
267
heating
1044
Christmas stocking
249
parse
204
dent
392
Velcro™
142
flashy
322
separable
501
MANDATORY
211
decentralize
409
ticket
595
Correlation
225
Tailor
416
tempestuous
222
Back up
278
talk
759
the First Amendment
199
Accomplished
475
acknowledge
1239
fluid ounce
297
tomfoolery
210
geodesic
158
mudbath
195
minstrel
183
student
648
turbulence
524
prolong
524
Eatable
160
dyed-in-the-wool
294
wangle
281
Microchip
235
Curt
260
Sketch
328
profession
909
fireproof
286
microchip
253
souk
285
hiphuggers
175
centrepiece
432
round
581
buzz saw
289
std
237
manufacture
1053
Manufacture
557
Natural
402
confrontation
614
anesthesia
279
loudmouth
405
get around to
266
Impala
202
mahatma
191
Presumptuous
207
Annul
415
Fluid
480
Vacate
213
arsonist
267
Voice-over
252
Provost
114
Supervisor
367
cataphora
424
kibitz
226
unbecoming
174
Disorder
545
emerging
372
alimentary canal
316
contribution
1058
Radii
184
peacetime
191
December
272
sgml
197
trustafarian
160
skier
251
Trail
536
Philistine
209
corset
343
paper
493
Brigade
121
wiles
187
kin
474
menace
365
teem
418
disk drive
277
stupor
336
remarkable
1117
include
845
tinkle
341
curry-powder
119
lounge
587
Leviathan
141
Loophole
306
frankly
314
Sibling
382
After
224
seedy
319
bird
474
caffeine
369
glycogen
213
Professionalism
209
regressive
216
accrual
221
Horrid
72
Heated
56
pamphlet
600
bluntly
387
ginger group
220
viol
192
electrocardiogram
230
magnesium
201
Disingenuous
200
Ghostly
264
molar
260
fancier
269
Eye strain
98
treacly
196
institutionalise
169
Emperor
507
coma
529
chauvinist
355
fun
628
codeine
270
hispanic
205
throughway
189
icq
153
hick
387
off limits
304
Wonder
440
straitened
183
Impediment
218
Tampa
181
sorrowful
415
bsc
265
destroyer
379
bombastic
397
four-letter word
297
TACTFUL
193
potentially
442
suave
349
Casket
343
pools
102
reproduce
1014
imbecile
277
gabble
288
prosecution
280
transgress
384
At all
155
Immersive
361
ataxia
212
landing stage
294
think tank
400
Yiddish
171
Alter
647
Scat
135
idiosyncratic
213
Sashay
294
squeegee
392
infirm
286
go down
580
Foliage
291
agent
1128
tuner
211
way
814
corn bread
306
Memorable
306
pitta bread
228
iron
912
got
289
munch
423
mealiest
92
air raid
313
tickle
568
Perpetual
248
receptionist
346
headed
186
clock in
210
bay window
296
surrealistic
219
fed
255
capitalist
353
admonish
343
lexical
275
picture
699
flunky
186
proprietor
513
huddled
202
Escalator
353
tum
252
Lassitude
329
veterinarian
355
pi
277
Gasoline
391
cattery
295
diminished
209
sumac
173
peer
653
Advise
355
celestial
269
crossing
524
cheerio
276
taffy
245
maidservant
194
Gregarious
554
tricky
484
impassive
452
Indent
137
fickle
423
leash
344
canopy
444
pontiff
210
clavicle
252
best
539
changing room
260
epitaph
406
Cleanse
112
underhand
386
topography
323
cereal
378
rome
230
originality
309
Sufficient
565
TRAY
305
balky
368
malediction
289
drizzle
451
satay
170
modernise
170
trolleybus
224
Enthral
436
sundries
196
skeuomorphic
165
fourth dimension
326
shakers
158
white-knuckle
201
bibbed
133
Queensland
164
desensitize
317
rewilding
225
bistro
286
ocher
164
absolute
843
bawdy
404
clean
610
Celery
200
kinsfolk
214
banana
334
efficacious
306
chenille
267
Boarder
207
Approving
302
GORSE
207
auto-
143
cyberwar
188
faceplant
110
ballad
401
Clean
418
BALM
276
grog
317
beatification
276
extensive
978
libretto
231
strangulated
160
bottomless
398
overt
521
referee
572
Lighthouse
281
Humour
327
starlight
201
Short-sighted
225
Draft
533
Aspect
504
onwards
220
superconductivity
191
boo
699
animus
303
Hidden
197
tudor
207
Patronizing
261
Unity
383
rend
221
cognizance
494
we'll
335
factory
622
cassock
260
hideous
432
selective
370
Cleanup
42
democratize
332
Unroll
323
skittle
222
retrogressive
270
Matinee
125
overground
207
angolan
214
patronizing
583
Affirmative
339
piebald
204
intense
1152
metabolize
175
subdue
492
vilify
291
martinet
239
Memorize
396
carp
371
scrapie
221
nabob
178
ignition
246
suboptimal
165
Cellulose
235
Neutral
420
contort
301
bruiser
320
neurology
278
Rupture
175
Physicist
284
climactic
293
plasma
236
Dangerously
256
let
518
marketer
276
setback
515
Hapless
177
placenta
249
Unprecedented
233
Waddle
222
Warp
416
overflew
157
hatchway
214
firepower
277
myopic
233
UNITE
280
renewables
284
financier
302
ulceration
181
speechless
403
cordless
327
send down
221
Fictional
326
opportunistic
175
Proxy
326
near
565
bouncy castle
272
switch on
228
stalkiest
147
tamper-proof
287
libido
242
double agent
319
floppy
347
misconception
407
rebuilt
183
inclination
321
humerus
219
mandrill
271
midget
255
Refrigerate
255
somewhat
908
IOU
214
Awful
357
mummer
222
Rapacious
153
recourse
422
uncrowned
195
accouterments
261
chive
253
clump
525
stripper
210
Chancellor of the Exchequer
267
scoff
291
Tampax
179
disheveled
219
Disapproving
585
tarry
415
Ancillary
198
Injurious
177
peck
261
capitalize
470
Since
498
Fuel
1000
impart
362
masculinity
250
Enterprising
170
ill-timed
234
sauce
842
textured
294
Excavator
181
whey
218
Miserable
468
bevvies
131
shimmy
258
subnormal
266
disqualify
329
format
496
snowfall
288
trapezoid
222
creamy
952
foreknowledge
262
Pomp
147
rivet
475
the brain and nervous system
5
Litigate
177
call sign
220
cutaway
298
inflation
588
Ineffable
172
Indemnity
128
googly
272
dab
376
Active
508
balmy
315
ancient history
239
switch off
190
Conserve
271
gymnastic
276
stabilize
680
purport
361
Booth
413
Circumstance
476
bloodstain
296
matriarchy
241
baritone
357
Culprit
491
Uncontrollable
223
cosmetics
272
disarray
362
metronomic
110
collateral
310
SOUND
384
TOEFL
BNC: 3518
COCA: 6291
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
disadvantage
Word family
noun
advantage
≠
disadvantage
the disadvantaged
disadvantageousness
adjective
advantageous
≠
disadvantageous
advantaged
≠
disadvantaged
disadvantageable
verb
disadvantage
adverb
advantageously
≠
disadvantageously
dis
·
ad
·
van
·
tage
1
/
ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ
$
-ˈvæn-
/
●●●
W2
noun
[
countable
C
,
uncountable
U
]
DISADVANTAGE
something that causes problems, or that makes someone or something less
likely
to be
successful
or
effective
不利条件,缺点,劣势
OPP
advantage
disadvantage of
The disadvantage of the material is that it fades in strong sunlight.
这种材料的缺点是在强烈的阳光下会褪色。
disadvantage to
There are some big disadvantages to marriage – you do lose a lot of your freedom.
结婚有一些大的不利方面
——
你的确会失去许多自由。
Criminal behaviour can be linked to economic disadvantage.
犯罪行为可能会与经济困难有关。
COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
the main disadvantage
主要缺点
The main disadvantage of iron as a material is its weight.
铁这种材料的主要缺点是太重。
a big/great/major disadvantage
大的缺点
This method has one major disadvantage: its cost.
这种方法有一个很大的缺点
:
成本太高。
a serious/severe disadvantage
严重的缺陷
Public transport is very bad here, which is a serious disadvantage.
这里的公共交通很糟糕
,
这是一个严重的弊端。
a slight/minor disadvantage
小缺点
n
Children who are young in their school year sometimes have a slight disadvantage.
a further/additional/added disadvantage
另外的小缺点
n
It’s a very small garden and it has the further disadvantage of facing north.
social/economic/educational disadvantage
社会
/
经济
/
教育方面的劣势
n
Unemployment often leads to social disadvantage.
verbs
have a disadvantage
存在弊端
Cheap air travel has considerable environmental disadvantages.
廉价航空对于环境有诸多不利。
suffer (from) a disadvantage
formal
受不利条件的影响
Working-class boys suffer disadvantages in the educational system.
出身工人阶级的男孩子在教育体系中处于不利地位。
overcome a disadvantage
(=
succeed in spite of a disadvantage
)
克服不利条件
n
She was able to overcome the disadvantages of race and poverty.
phrases
somebody is at a disadvantage
(=
someone has a disadvantage
)
某人处于不利地位
The company was at a disadvantage compared with its competitors.
与竞争对手相比
,
这家公司处于不利地位。
put/place somebody at a disadvantage
(=
make someone less likely to be successful than others
)
使某人处于不利地位
Not speaking English might put you at a disadvantage.
不会说英语可能会让你吃亏。
be/work to the disadvantage of somebody
(=
make someone unlikely to be successful
)
对某人不利
This system works to the disadvantage of women.
这种制度对女性不利。
advantages and disadvantages
(=
the good and bad features of something
)
利弊
n
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of working from home.
the advantages outweigh the disadvantages
(=
there are more advantages than disadvantages
)
利大于弊
n
The advantages of building the new road would outweigh the disadvantages.
THESAURUS
disadvantage
noun
[
countable
C
]
a bad
feature
that something has, which makes it less good or less
useful
than other things
不利条件
,
缺点
What do you think are the disadvantages of nuclear energy?
你认为核能有哪些缺点?
n
This car uses a lot of fuel, which is a major disadvantage.
drawback
noun
[
countable
C
]
a bad feature that something has, although it has
advantages
that are usually more important
不足之处
,
缺陷
One of the main drawbacks is the price.
主要的劣势之一是价格。
bad point
noun
[
countable
C
]
especially spoken
a bad feature that something has
缺点
All of these designs have both their good points and bad points.
所有这些设计都有各自的优点和缺点。
the downside
noun
[
singular
]
the
disadvantage
of a situation that in most other ways seems good or
enjoyable
不利的一面
It’s a great job. The only downside is that I don’t get much free time.
这份工作很棒
,
唯一的缺点是我没有多少自由时间。
Examples from the Corpus
disadvantage
•
A
review
of
on-site
fire
protection
equipment
available
for
fighting
fires in high-bay
warehouses
stating its advantages and
disadvantages
.
•
Like many other black families, his family had to
struggle
to
overcome
social
and
economic
disadvantage
.
•
The
main
disadvantages
, apart from
cost
, is their
considerable
weight
and the fact that they can
chip
.
•
The main
disadvantage
of being a
nurse
is working
irregular
hours
.
•
Your main
disadvantage
is your
lack
of job
experience
.
•
The
proposal
has some
major
disadvantages
.
•
Our
goal
is to
try
to provide
financial
help people in our
community
with a lot of
disadvantages
.
•
The intertidal
zones
circumvent
the two outstanding
disadvantages
of
marine
living.
•
While the
yield
to
maturity
is the
single
most commonly used
measure
of yield, it nevertheless has several
disadvantages
.
•
The
Association
is on
record
for many years high-lighting the
disadvantages
of this type of pay
scheme
.
•
She says the advantages for children going on line far
outweigh
the
disadvantages
, particularly as on line
applies
to
schoolwork
.
•
Soviet
space
science
suffers
the
disadvantage
of
poor
technology
, particularly in
electronics
, which is years
behind
that of the
West
.
•
When this is done, there is a
tendency
for other
artists
to be
compared
with the
leader
to their
disadvantage
.
disadvantage to
•
One
disadvantage to
this plan is that you can't
choose
your own
doctor
.
disadvantage
2
verb
[
transitive
T
]
to make someone less likely to be successful or to put them in a worse situation than others
使处于不利地位
Examples from the Corpus
disadvantage
•
Asked if he thought an over-emphasis on
sport
could
disadvantage
black
kids
in
academic
subjects
, he
answered
: No.
•
She did best in the
interview
, the part of the
application
process
which was said to
disadvantage
comprehensive
school
students
.
•
Geographical
accident
must not be allowed to
disadvantage
individuals
in their
ability
to
gain
access
to good local
care
.
•
In particular, there are
complex
rules
which
disadvantage
married
women.
•
And the
selective
system does not seem to
disadvantage
those at the
bottom
of the
class
.
•
There are two forms of
inequality
related
to
occupational
pensions
which also
serve
to
disadvantage
very
elderly
women, especially
widows
.
•
The use of
discriminatory
language
can and does
disadvantage
women and members of
ethnic
minority
groups.
•
However,
contemporary
interpretations
of
customary
law
largely
disadvantage
women.
dis
·
ad
·
van
·
tage
1
noun
→COLLOCATIONS
1
→THESAURUS
1
disadvantage
2
verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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