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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
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最近搜尋:
mythology
449
quality
1096
Luck
414
sympathize
848
presence
1087
displaced person
290
Downtown
269
unit
1014
bring
645
yin
215
Advertisement
380
roughen
209
lady
965
Band
286
bumblebee
274
molecule
1077
Adaptor
108
engaged
959
burundi
207
poundage
197
excerpts
126
sixties
132
Yet
347
go a long way
75
commercialize
525
bog
596
Breed
424
FRIGHTENING
371
standard
1056
Deacon
166
talcum powder
142
pen
466
familiar
861
gunpowder
770
overuse
261
Refreshment
234
Get by
101
triangle
811
condition
1215
as to
144
fibre
970
RUSH
391
review
1040
corkage
230
ad
1383
Pig
534
king
1167
Evil
487
bullock
309
shortly
953
long
628
lanyard
192
Pity
466
garnet
285
Resent
214
baseball
1070
Procedure
457
taste
1041
latency
147
scroll bar
183
homoeopathy
184
spring chicken
250
tabernacle
187
disadvantage
940
Heavy
441
influence
1447
paper
477
Intestine
210
shape
1084
formation
1071
humvee
152
deadline
514
cake
970
house
646
barking
161
ballgame
152
incumbency
238
charge
1048
Launderette
173
hausa
130
half-cut
271
Commander
441
toboggan
193
unicef
189
gifted
399
self-assertive
125
Deferral
107
defer
631
Bewildered
207
protease
162
guesswork
352
avant-garde
362
in
560
Softie
257
Phobia
441
wonder
955
stilted
203
Reference
484
drawl
343
in-
188
Dressing
545
Toast
383
community college
293
Academic
546
venting
122
griot
249
spool
341
coffeehouse
221
motet
162
fuzz
297
papery
192
cool
648
corked
280
cleric
322
lawful
307
temp
369
flagrantly
166
a penny for your thoughts
139
council-house
147
dirigible
291
aerated
223
Romany
262
strong
560
passionflower
218
lamentably
112
Tart
249
thrust
940
strongest
139
elevator
908
embolism
289
Tranquilize
10
Stable
518
patriarchal
356
studded
227
Technology-topic technology
114
imaginable
485
khoisan
174
upspeak
139
Anarchy
343
generalship
315
Exactly
328
msp
196
SIGNIFICANT
250
overbook
235
zoom out
224
Drab
148
ect
239
overbooked
94
musical
867
bunfight
160
Accents and describing accents
149
Moratorium
236
layabout
203
underdog
295
wakeboard
198
labrador
217
diatribe
283
cumbersome
241
onto
828
americium
179
reliable
1304
militarist
110
fast breeder
183
she'd
369
magnitude
652
Tasmania
208
call girl
238
labelled
120
any requests?
127
lag
910
hero
939
Celery
194
Perplex
345
exhaustion
1049
mind
701
idle
983
behind bars
108
adobe
292
animal
620
itinerary
571
substantial
957
pageantry
213
island
826
multiply
1145
relic
462
Prologue
470
Beneficiary
361
Tail
513
Stalls
134
setback
495
How
358
veggie
234
etching
255
transform
1084
awaken
342
futile
570
Rueful
164
jaw-dropping
170
Satisfaction
426
bat
934
cowboy
265
bitten
273
robust
431
the ins and outs
124
bulk
980
sashay
195
gullet
278
phyllo
184
impassioned
294
codify
442
indeed
757
Oppressive
428
runoff
269
badass
188
wodge
217
fasten
984
Bracket
295
voice
1019
ti
288
Stella Artois
144
Premeditated
408
go in for something
221
Bowl
288
okie
208
Sword
312
debatable
570
skylark
220
pomegranate
340
Radar
346
civics
267
Condensation
135
Annihilation
118
diving
329
deforestation
515
Rebellious
257
Add
426
top up
232
repeated
475
Delete
282
exemplifies
120
standfirst
128
faceplant
104
mission
948
mantle
199
daunt
348
Campaigner
295
Self important
268
niche market
86
Just
374
tilt
554
Stiff
424
just
614
cordon something ↔ off
236
privacy
553
Reek
343
foxhound
268
pluralism
247
Vice
464
lineage
351
redwood
202
entrepreneur
614
seamy
248
pedestrian crossing
144
house-sit
248
simulate
567
Rip-off
120
cordon sth off
132
ambassador
685
buzzer
416
a.m.
175
tryout
294
eyeful
234
contemplate
542
settlement
1207
clarify
1037
motive
930
setting
1107
discover
1074
mouthful
828
newsagent
230
saint
396
Exodus
226
clink
378
slate
427
joker
364
sepia
224
ride out
134
labour
942
childline
249
map something ↔ out
172
easy-peasy
222
quake
304
lathi
162
mohair
190
synth
215
activity
948
stretch out
184
Go in for
203
doom-laden
234
punctuation
204
method
999
personalised
133
activities
148
dupe
436
To get better after an illness
103
Prostrate
127
meadow
820
chaplain
307
personalize
440
History
434
gum something ↔ up
243
Gatwick Airport
243
first
990
doomed
257
slosh
222
hose
281
justify
1069
fissile
281
set apart
162
infotainment
219
purported
234
Transformation
301
sushi
191
Multiplication
295
on the threshold of something
110
Legislator
221
trending
152
Excessive
529
ISOLATION
299
hispanic
194
owlet
167
shingles
211
splashiest
103
Fluctuate
296
obelisk
212
Dictaphone
219
baud
201
Doom
445
disturb the peace
201
whether
277
collect up
207
chapter
960
she
312
Go to
14
about-face
308
Washcloth
216
death blow
283
Reflection
518
shopwalker
135
lycra
205
Defining
255
warbler
200
chagrin
327
comprehension
919
pearl
739
chock
321
Father
417
shush
255
beige
298
Vastly
292
slope
1334
desolate
551
yahoo
196
guesstimate
304
valve
299
Epitomize
210
pleasant
1009
Calm
392
mitochondrion
131
court
1347
athlete
927
Prosecute
39
oil
1008
epsom
116
doom
598
brain-dead
207
kafkaesque
141
sidekick
224
Debrett's
302
Drum
388
Christian Science
322
be (just) the ticket
136
writ
441
awe
623
frustrate
838
gpo
167
Available
530
fall prey to sth
104
Bucket
330
kiwi
284
kirk
212
goer
299
chocolatey
266
Fail
465
first light
317
Itinerary
410
Fourth
287
SDLP
112
chocolaty
144
Jack
218
meta-
195
ingratiate
256
splendid
993
undersell
232
troubadour
205
Frisbee
250
dish something ↔ out
252
suffix
349
Gently
241
track
1291
fence
1061
Flaming
107
scene
968
thumb
966
Administration
401
fire something ↔ off
230
decarbonize
183
Hoard
301
chippy
215
cardinal points
153
choreographer
225
law enforcement
214
glandular-fever
146
Maldives, the
196
DoD
163
EMPTY
358
Shreds
132
prim
342
inflammation
503
Abundant
398
prepubescent
199
sidewalk
278
virtues
124
Gag
268
horrible
862
waving
140
javelin
336
bobbins
120
input
1110
dismember
340
primmest
118
sellout
277
easy listening
312
islands
122
smuggest
107
flatted
138
technology
1229
aqualung
245
inputter
103
Protecting
110
potluck
203
doubles
142
quoting
136
meh
189
mausoleum
220
yardstick
539
flinger
139
venues
114
dumbo
266
Pandemic
424
slip something ↔ in
406
circularize
156
blunders
142
ovulate
238
AZT
229
Point
458
Graphs
127
boohoo
172
dividing line
295
cream cracker
284
Badlands, the
286
Gangster
325
caveat emptor
307
Take
816
just the ticket
139
stella
108
interstitial
145
touche
129
tracks
125
Argue
464
BC
366
nationality
1271
oft-
175
MC
241
badlands
194
burn something ↔ off
188
consult
1012
Regarding
308
endoscopy
309
seal something ↔ off
171
French polish
297
come to do sth
141
irritabilities
139
touchline
178
Patterned
228
phenomenon
1107
sodomitic
127
relaxing
385
feel
533
stinging
280
TOEFL
BNC: 3518
COCA: 6291
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
disadvantage
Word family
noun
advantage
≠
disadvantage
the disadvantaged
disadvantageousness
adjective
advantageous
≠
disadvantageous
advantaged
≠
disadvantaged
disadvantageable
verb
disadvantage
adverb
advantageously
≠
disadvantageously
dis
·
ad
·
van
·
tage
1
/
ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ
$
-ˈvæn-
/
●●●
W2
noun
[
countable
C
,
uncountable
U
]
DISADVANTAGE
something that causes problems, or that makes someone or something less
likely
to be
successful
or
effective
不利条件,缺点,劣势
OPP
advantage
disadvantage of
The disadvantage of the material is that it fades in strong sunlight.
这种材料的缺点是在强烈的阳光下会褪色。
disadvantage to
There are some big disadvantages to marriage – you do lose a lot of your freedom.
结婚有一些大的不利方面
——
你的确会失去许多自由。
Criminal behaviour can be linked to economic disadvantage.
犯罪行为可能会与经济困难有关。
COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
the main disadvantage
主要缺点
The main disadvantage of iron as a material is its weight.
铁这种材料的主要缺点是太重。
a big/great/major disadvantage
大的缺点
This method has one major disadvantage: its cost.
这种方法有一个很大的缺点
:
成本太高。
a serious/severe disadvantage
严重的缺陷
Public transport is very bad here, which is a serious disadvantage.
这里的公共交通很糟糕
,
这是一个严重的弊端。
a slight/minor disadvantage
小缺点
n
Children who are young in their school year sometimes have a slight disadvantage.
a further/additional/added disadvantage
另外的小缺点
n
It’s a very small garden and it has the further disadvantage of facing north.
social/economic/educational disadvantage
社会
/
经济
/
教育方面的劣势
n
Unemployment often leads to social disadvantage.
verbs
have a disadvantage
存在弊端
Cheap air travel has considerable environmental disadvantages.
廉价航空对于环境有诸多不利。
suffer (from) a disadvantage
formal
受不利条件的影响
Working-class boys suffer disadvantages in the educational system.
出身工人阶级的男孩子在教育体系中处于不利地位。
overcome a disadvantage
(=
succeed in spite of a disadvantage
)
克服不利条件
n
She was able to overcome the disadvantages of race and poverty.
phrases
somebody is at a disadvantage
(=
someone has a disadvantage
)
某人处于不利地位
The company was at a disadvantage compared with its competitors.
与竞争对手相比
,
这家公司处于不利地位。
put/place somebody at a disadvantage
(=
make someone less likely to be successful than others
)
使某人处于不利地位
Not speaking English might put you at a disadvantage.
不会说英语可能会让你吃亏。
be/work to the disadvantage of somebody
(=
make someone unlikely to be successful
)
对某人不利
This system works to the disadvantage of women.
这种制度对女性不利。
advantages and disadvantages
(=
the good and bad features of something
)
利弊
n
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of working from home.
the advantages outweigh the disadvantages
(=
there are more advantages than disadvantages
)
利大于弊
n
The advantages of building the new road would outweigh the disadvantages.
THESAURUS
disadvantage
noun
[
countable
C
]
a bad
feature
that something has, which makes it less good or less
useful
than other things
不利条件
,
缺点
What do you think are the disadvantages of nuclear energy?
你认为核能有哪些缺点?
n
This car uses a lot of fuel, which is a major disadvantage.
drawback
noun
[
countable
C
]
a bad feature that something has, although it has
advantages
that are usually more important
不足之处
,
缺陷
One of the main drawbacks is the price.
主要的劣势之一是价格。
bad point
noun
[
countable
C
]
especially spoken
a bad feature that something has
缺点
All of these designs have both their good points and bad points.
所有这些设计都有各自的优点和缺点。
the downside
noun
[
singular
]
the
disadvantage
of a situation that in most other ways seems good or
enjoyable
不利的一面
It’s a great job. The only downside is that I don’t get much free time.
这份工作很棒
,
唯一的缺点是我没有多少自由时间。
Examples from the Corpus
disadvantage
•
A
review
of
on-site
fire
protection
equipment
available
for
fighting
fires in high-bay
warehouses
stating its advantages and
disadvantages
.
•
Like many other black families, his family had to
struggle
to
overcome
social
and
economic
disadvantage
.
•
The
main
disadvantages
, apart from
cost
, is their
considerable
weight
and the fact that they can
chip
.
•
The main
disadvantage
of being a
nurse
is working
irregular
hours
.
•
Your main
disadvantage
is your
lack
of job
experience
.
•
The
proposal
has some
major
disadvantages
.
•
Our
goal
is to
try
to provide
financial
help people in our
community
with a lot of
disadvantages
.
•
The intertidal
zones
circumvent
the two outstanding
disadvantages
of
marine
living.
•
While the
yield
to
maturity
is the
single
most commonly used
measure
of yield, it nevertheless has several
disadvantages
.
•
The
Association
is on
record
for many years high-lighting the
disadvantages
of this type of pay
scheme
.
•
She says the advantages for children going on line far
outweigh
the
disadvantages
, particularly as on line
applies
to
schoolwork
.
•
Soviet
space
science
suffers
the
disadvantage
of
poor
technology
, particularly in
electronics
, which is years
behind
that of the
West
.
•
When this is done, there is a
tendency
for other
artists
to be
compared
with the
leader
to their
disadvantage
.
disadvantage to
•
One
disadvantage to
this plan is that you can't
choose
your own
doctor
.
disadvantage
2
verb
[
transitive
T
]
to make someone less likely to be successful or to put them in a worse situation than others
使处于不利地位
Examples from the Corpus
disadvantage
•
Asked if he thought an over-emphasis on
sport
could
disadvantage
black
kids
in
academic
subjects
, he
answered
: No.
•
She did best in the
interview
, the part of the
application
process
which was said to
disadvantage
comprehensive
school
students
.
•
Geographical
accident
must not be allowed to
disadvantage
individuals
in their
ability
to
gain
access
to good local
care
.
•
In particular, there are
complex
rules
which
disadvantage
married
women.
•
And the
selective
system does not seem to
disadvantage
those at the
bottom
of the
class
.
•
There are two forms of
inequality
related
to
occupational
pensions
which also
serve
to
disadvantage
very
elderly
women, especially
widows
.
•
The use of
discriminatory
language
can and does
disadvantage
women and members of
ethnic
minority
groups.
•
However,
contemporary
interpretations
of
customary
law
largely
disadvantage
women.
dis
·
ad
·
van
·
tage
1
noun
→COLLOCATIONS
1
→THESAURUS
1
disadvantage
2
verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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