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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
導出
最近搜尋:
constant
942
CIA, the
214
spaniard
149
beatification
237
screwball
278
Makeup
204
coachwork
119
broadmoor
182
munchkin
133
Whisk
278
Guy Fawkes Night
202
conk
395
overrated
461
percent
688
deep freeze
344
channeling
208
professional
1133
ADAPT
104
buck
378
somewhere
258
MESMERIZE
220
cataclysm
330
uneventful
196
sting
880
epistemology
270
mill
827
scene
886
non-finite
204
nephew
712
guatemalan
182
Dispassionate
242
doorbell
260
Plant
495
Carcinogen
168
dunlop
115
operate
972
prevalent
452
suitable
876
Tentative
265
insulating tape
116
loquacious
283
Direct-to-Consumer
118
jasmine
267
precipitate
520
whiles
103
Italicize
220
unable
841
Exceptional
464
Top flight
23
cogent
403
fervour
348
Landlord
395
Abound
287
wire
948
afghanistan
210
lemur
147
Tool
413
serrated
209
ointment
388
damn fool
141
stark
474
reveler
199
BROADLY
213
SKETCH
247
hire
943
speaker
805
Migrate
466
stenography
156
noodle
365
motor
901
Broth
177
skin-tight
191
Hawk
225
Leeway
422
composite
240
sprig
219
Submissive
213
backward
835
clef
230
voodoo
245
ineligible
341
clung
198
mononucleosis
188
free-from
145
the KGB
152
extraordinaire
197
Rhythm
434
potful
153
Evaporate
92
perp
148
requisite
194
carbonate
262
representation
508
outline
987
impression
876
bystander
361
tonsil
162
dust jacket
241
gif
210
Anything but
67
westernized
206
nonproliferation
99
pamper
216
Letters & punctuation-topic letter
62
naughty
897
camomile
250
rumble
470
tailor-made
402
easternmost
219
adaption
267
soporific
221
read (someone) the riot act
164
micropower
136
pace yourself
126
glitter
880
junk bond
84
chemical engineering
246
oho
162
circumference
1033
interpret
1004
desecrate
295
Dissonance
110
malediction
255
lasso
311
ray
1111
brolly
240
nonconformity
119
mounting
167
laser
758
tropic
188
disease
948
slime
200
thereafter
151
Foolish
386
scribbler
181
salivate
195
disadvantage
873
caernarfon
118
Reconvene
177
Detect
374
subtlety
295
connection
1377
Oracle
139
Safe
474
python
192
BREAK IN
109
semi-professional
306
Preside
351
extranet
266
cherry
710
Familiarize
159
unalloyed
170
unparalleled
268
vise
306
Interpreter
233
lubricate
863
taper
263
walk out
253
Immoral
465
DRASTIC
194
crappy
228
pluck
790
straggly
184
Periods of success
105
volcanic
171
Arabic
185
pergola
176
dinkiest
155
detect
919
puzzled
232
breezy
330
first cousin
208
steak
376
Like
404
Rogue
103
fishtail
180
breast
908
work
762
insomniac
177
Absurd
417
unbundle
113
stunning
521
betrothal
218
Proboscis
203
microbrewery
189
blanket
924
Very and very much
86
niggardly
169
soggy
242
Yak
126
put forth something
156
Derive
373
Iceland
225
Bible
370
refinery
258
quorum
165
snobbery
239
-ibility
75
lank
175
headquarters
1197
nomad
227
experiment
943
in front of
243
inveteracy
85
slipway
160
cirrus
248
gawd
201
outdid
152
persistent
927
Larva
119
Inc
45
mathematics
819
vauxhall
103
rickety
166
whitewall
165
motown
159
Deputy
344
northamptonshire
89
cyberspace
263
egyptology
134
Sacred
331
clasp
864
landmark
554
paddy
186
comprehensive
963
adept
380
courtesy of
144
self-regulatory
287
orderly
806
nice
432
Accounting
176
spitfire
163
moth-eaten
229
krill
171
embody
745
enzyme
301
divided highway
261
ever-
182
fedora
263
Showoff
33
Untidiness and untidy situations
108
exhaust
941
Auspicious
189
stats
198
chug
369
aarp
119
mi5
185
society
891
headwaters
186
enlist
384
bag something ↔ up
167
temptress
279
glaring
286
perceive
1049
grand piano
226
scribble
423
repeat
905
cutting edge
408
maladroit
161
godlike
223
computing
301
hedonist
274
timepiece
171
Prodigious
118
augur
260
molecule
1007
extractor
231
Break
705
tamoxifen
154
grade school
218
naturally
726
yap
356
Lush
254
gamesmanship
240
Cubicle
185
Manuscript
181
linen
802
acquisitive
278
cha-cha
229
Eruption
130
communism
798
ransack
200
asian
178
recline
289
dummy
312
success
911
Government departments and public bodies
46
purported
186
halberd
220
made to order
139
wisteria
181
chime in
200
companion
1187
Washington
192
blow up
459
For good
112
triad
203
ceremoniously
107
Sometimes
234
fall guy
308
wander
871
Wharf
206
grip
946
distinctive
569
loanword
162
accord
857
Warrant
348
implement
1302
Hungry
191
extra time
291
spurn
170
Appear
461
epitaph
323
Mound
288
verbiage
305
stymie
240
environs
240
boss
1020
Verdict
305
Tech
314
denominational
263
inscribe
461
scintillating
203
stymied
72
Alright
5
Orchard
337
conquest
898
Salvation Army
145
black
480
diabolical
336
Lash
207
bitty
348
brass band
267
reed
701
obituary
219
flautist
243
jellifies
103
testify
460
alabaster
274
family values
266
humiliation
367
Meditation
292
eugenics
238
nostalgia
311
weaken
946
even
555
Pervasive
266
position
1233
conscript
275
Expulsion
142
harpy
209
Setting
469
Goals
46
showerer
82
ketamine
156
consumable
222
matzah
84
proofread
438
benchmark
359
centenarian
250
MERCILESS
235
Supervise
326
Opinion
449
politician
927
disarmament
254
Including
295
Starched
149
frenzy
346
whoops
172
cook the books
158
pesto
274
Antagonize
244
clever
859
broiling
217
adjustment
503
sign out
78
skiffle
161
calculate
866
Achieve
396
enfeebled
225
Receiving
231
dangerous
882
sly
839
eyewitness
294
syncopation
175
ant
753
Come to
172
work something ↔ off
503
come to grief
158
hades
257
rollicking
171
exuberance
168
USA
182
Britannia
136
batch
462
blanch
257
least
685
Spontaneous
395
victor
238
Seasoning
237
ruckus
165
Virology
73
Luncheon
292
FM
228
Boiled
51
Fabulous
380
lined
172
Vanishing
101
funeral home
277
certified mail
259
chaplain
273
dejected
441
deuterium
169
dwarf
318
possession
942
alveolar
284
meteorite
156
Supplant
105
sanguinary
195
softness
132
audacious
225
spark plug
186
Fulcrum
79
ordinand
142
shampoo
850
desk tidy
185
hair trigger
196
bloody
475
Devious
106
yeomanry
152
cadbury
146
catchy
326
forgive
894
Vintage
245
obelisk
167
active service
296
dyspraxia
117
Conditional
193
Thank
241
fragment
1213
sphere
858
skyward
135
self-conscious
994
escutcheon
206
judge
999
Illegal
421
clearing bank
211
Colorado
113
broke
320
Sorrow
385
Unity
323
contents
162
tower
888
defy
565
path
927
Leak
517
mace
173
reactivate
170
nursery
757
touch
1071
frostbite
294
yob
233
clergyman
250
Equity
215
hob
220
Austere
146
double agent
268
old words and phrases in english verb declensions
106
tradition
996
stammer
248
cloud computing
224
conspirator
299
Outback
172
Blindfold
259
egalitarian
304
Panel
548
fee-paying
204
Dazzling
189
schoolhouse
164
drug
1184
salability
128
Finding
227
airway
256
trailblazer
187
improvident
161
worked up
181
Tariff
297
cellmate
188
Completion
196
euphemistic
239
Lip-smacking
94
Petition
578
Fire
364
inexpert
260
eats
221
antithesis
346
Infringe
152
automation
709
rivet
394
building society
283
TOEFL
BNC: 3518
COCA: 6291
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
disadvantage
Word family
noun
advantage
≠
disadvantage
the disadvantaged
disadvantageousness
adjective
advantageous
≠
disadvantageous
advantaged
≠
disadvantaged
disadvantageable
verb
disadvantage
adverb
advantageously
≠
disadvantageously
dis
·
ad
·
van
·
tage
1
/
ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ
$
-ˈvæn-
/
●●●
W2
noun
[
countable
C
,
uncountable
U
]
DISADVANTAGE
something that causes problems, or that makes someone or something less
likely
to be
successful
or
effective
不利条件,缺点,劣势
OPP
advantage
disadvantage of
The disadvantage of the material is that it fades in strong sunlight.
这种材料的缺点是在强烈的阳光下会褪色。
disadvantage to
There are some big disadvantages to marriage – you do lose a lot of your freedom.
结婚有一些大的不利方面
——
你的确会失去许多自由。
Criminal behaviour can be linked to economic disadvantage.
犯罪行为可能会与经济困难有关。
COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
the main disadvantage
主要缺点
The main disadvantage of iron as a material is its weight.
铁这种材料的主要缺点是太重。
a big/great/major disadvantage
大的缺点
This method has one major disadvantage: its cost.
这种方法有一个很大的缺点
:
成本太高。
a serious/severe disadvantage
严重的缺陷
Public transport is very bad here, which is a serious disadvantage.
这里的公共交通很糟糕
,
这是一个严重的弊端。
a slight/minor disadvantage
小缺点
n
Children who are young in their school year sometimes have a slight disadvantage.
a further/additional/added disadvantage
另外的小缺点
n
It’s a very small garden and it has the further disadvantage of facing north.
social/economic/educational disadvantage
社会
/
经济
/
教育方面的劣势
n
Unemployment often leads to social disadvantage.
verbs
have a disadvantage
存在弊端
Cheap air travel has considerable environmental disadvantages.
廉价航空对于环境有诸多不利。
suffer (from) a disadvantage
formal
受不利条件的影响
Working-class boys suffer disadvantages in the educational system.
出身工人阶级的男孩子在教育体系中处于不利地位。
overcome a disadvantage
(=
succeed in spite of a disadvantage
)
克服不利条件
n
She was able to overcome the disadvantages of race and poverty.
phrases
somebody is at a disadvantage
(=
someone has a disadvantage
)
某人处于不利地位
The company was at a disadvantage compared with its competitors.
与竞争对手相比
,
这家公司处于不利地位。
put/place somebody at a disadvantage
(=
make someone less likely to be successful than others
)
使某人处于不利地位
Not speaking English might put you at a disadvantage.
不会说英语可能会让你吃亏。
be/work to the disadvantage of somebody
(=
make someone unlikely to be successful
)
对某人不利
This system works to the disadvantage of women.
这种制度对女性不利。
advantages and disadvantages
(=
the good and bad features of something
)
利弊
n
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of working from home.
the advantages outweigh the disadvantages
(=
there are more advantages than disadvantages
)
利大于弊
n
The advantages of building the new road would outweigh the disadvantages.
THESAURUS
disadvantage
noun
[
countable
C
]
a bad
feature
that something has, which makes it less good or less
useful
than other things
不利条件
,
缺点
What do you think are the disadvantages of nuclear energy?
你认为核能有哪些缺点?
n
This car uses a lot of fuel, which is a major disadvantage.
drawback
noun
[
countable
C
]
a bad feature that something has, although it has
advantages
that are usually more important
不足之处
,
缺陷
One of the main drawbacks is the price.
主要的劣势之一是价格。
bad point
noun
[
countable
C
]
especially spoken
a bad feature that something has
缺点
All of these designs have both their good points and bad points.
所有这些设计都有各自的优点和缺点。
the downside
noun
[
singular
]
the
disadvantage
of a situation that in most other ways seems good or
enjoyable
不利的一面
It’s a great job. The only downside is that I don’t get much free time.
这份工作很棒
,
唯一的缺点是我没有多少自由时间。
Examples from the Corpus
disadvantage
•
A
review
of
on-site
fire
protection
equipment
available
for
fighting
fires in high-bay
warehouses
stating its advantages and
disadvantages
.
•
Like many other black families, his family had to
struggle
to
overcome
social
and
economic
disadvantage
.
•
The
main
disadvantages
, apart from
cost
, is their
considerable
weight
and the fact that they can
chip
.
•
The main
disadvantage
of being a
nurse
is working
irregular
hours
.
•
Your main
disadvantage
is your
lack
of job
experience
.
•
The
proposal
has some
major
disadvantages
.
•
Our
goal
is to
try
to provide
financial
help people in our
community
with a lot of
disadvantages
.
•
The intertidal
zones
circumvent
the two outstanding
disadvantages
of
marine
living.
•
While the
yield
to
maturity
is the
single
most commonly used
measure
of yield, it nevertheless has several
disadvantages
.
•
The
Association
is on
record
for many years high-lighting the
disadvantages
of this type of pay
scheme
.
•
She says the advantages for children going on line far
outweigh
the
disadvantages
, particularly as on line
applies
to
schoolwork
.
•
Soviet
space
science
suffers
the
disadvantage
of
poor
technology
, particularly in
electronics
, which is years
behind
that of the
West
.
•
When this is done, there is a
tendency
for other
artists
to be
compared
with the
leader
to their
disadvantage
.
disadvantage to
•
One
disadvantage to
this plan is that you can't
choose
your own
doctor
.
disadvantage
2
verb
[
transitive
T
]
to make someone less likely to be successful or to put them in a worse situation than others
使处于不利地位
Examples from the Corpus
disadvantage
•
Asked if he thought an over-emphasis on
sport
could
disadvantage
black
kids
in
academic
subjects
, he
answered
: No.
•
She did best in the
interview
, the part of the
application
process
which was said to
disadvantage
comprehensive
school
students
.
•
Geographical
accident
must not be allowed to
disadvantage
individuals
in their
ability
to
gain
access
to good local
care
.
•
In particular, there are
complex
rules
which
disadvantage
married
women.
•
And the
selective
system does not seem to
disadvantage
those at the
bottom
of the
class
.
•
There are two forms of
inequality
related
to
occupational
pensions
which also
serve
to
disadvantage
very
elderly
women, especially
widows
.
•
The use of
discriminatory
language
can and does
disadvantage
women and members of
ethnic
minority
groups.
•
However,
contemporary
interpretations
of
customary
law
largely
disadvantage
women.
dis
·
ad
·
van
·
tage
1
noun
→COLLOCATIONS
1
→THESAURUS
1
disadvantage
2
verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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