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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 307 COCA: 373

offer

Word family 
of·fer1 /ˈɒfə $ ˈɒːfər, ˈɑː-/ ●●● S1 W1 verb
1  [transitiveT]OFFER to ask someone if they would like to have something, or to hold something out to them so that they can take it 提出，提供，自願給
offer somebody something
Can I offer you something to drink?
我給你拿點喝的好嗎？
They offered him a very good job, but he turned it down.
他們給他提供了一份很好的工作，但他拒絕了。
offer something to somebody
Maureen lit a cigarette and offered one to Lucy.
莫琳點了一支香煙，又遞了一支給露西。
The drama school offers places to students who can show talent.
這所戲劇學校爲能展現才華的學生提供學習的機會。
2  [intransitiveI, transitiveT]OFFER to say that you are willing to do something 願意〔做某事〕
I don’t need any help, but it was nice of you to offer.
我不需要任何幫助，但是我謝謝你的好意。
offer to do something
My dad has offered to pick us up.
我爸爸表示願意開車來接我們。
The newspaper offered to apologise for the article.
報社表示願意爲那篇文章道歉。
3  [transitiveT]PROVIDE to provide something that people need or want 提供，給予
offer advice/help/support etc
Your doctor should be able to offer advice on diet.
你的醫生應該能夠在飲食方面提出建議。
offer an opportunity/chance/possibility
The course offers the opportunity to specialize in the final year.
這門課程提供最後一年進行專門研究的機會。
A number of groups offer their services free of charge.
一些團體免費提供服務。
The Centre offers a wide range of sports facilities.
該中心提供各式各樣的體育運動設施。
offer something to somebody
I did what I could to offer comfort to the family.
我盡自己所能爲家人提供舒適的生活。
4  have something to offer (somebody) to have qualities, opportunities etc that people are likely to want or enjoy 能(爲某人)提供某物
Canada has much to offer in terms of location and climate.
從地理位置和氣候方面來說，加拿大可提供許多有利條件。
He felt he had nothing to offer her that she wanted.
他覺得自己給不了她想要的。
Examples from the Corpus
had nothing to offer• He had nothing to offer her, whereas a fellow like Dunbar obviously had everything.• We had nothing to offer our children to come back to after they got an education.• He had nothing to offer them, he said, not a shilling.
5  [transitiveT]OFFER to say that you are willing to pay a particular amount of money for something 出〔價〕，開〔價〕
offer (somebody) something for something
They’ve offered us £75,000 for the house.
他們向我們出價7.5萬英鎊買這幢房子。
The police are offering a reward for any information.
警方正在懸賞征求線索。
6. offer (up) a prayer/sacrifice etc RRto pray to God or give something to God 獻上禱告/祭品等
Examples from the Corpus
offer (up) a prayer/sacrifice etc• Can you find somewhere to offer up a prayer? 36.• Each morning the strike council opened business by some one offering a prayer.• So in offering prayers for downtrodden races, I would advise you not to overlook the downtrodden tourist.• After offering a prayer, the virgin expired.• They found him and his sons on the shore offering a sacrifice to Poseidon.
7  offer itself formalHAPPEN if an opportunity to do something offers itself, it becomes available to you 〔機會〕出現
I’ll raise the subject when a suitable occasion offers itself.
等有合適的機會，我會把這件事提出來的。
Examples from the Corpus
offer itself• If the prey obligingly offers itself as an immobilised piece of meat, what advantage does it gain?• St William's Foundation here offers itself as latter-day deusexmachina.• The world will offer itself to you to be unmasked; it can't do otherwise.
8. offer your hand (to somebody) HELLOto hold out your hand in order to shake hands with someone (向某人)伸出手去〔握手〕
Examples from the Corpus
offer your hand (to somebody)• An old woman sat veiled in black in a corner; toward whom people nodded or quickly offered their hand.• When I look down toward his waist, I see that he has covertly offered his hand.• We have offered our hand again and again.• Delia Sutherland offered her hand to a young girl in an overall.• Jotan was getting slowly to his feet, offering his hand to Arkhina.
Examples from the Corpus
offer• "Do you want me to look after the children next week?" "No, but thanks for offering."• Better Schools signalled the government's intention to offer a further statement on the organisation and content of the 5-16 curriculum.• Chaldon was offered a huge salary to become team manager.• Police are offering a reward for information about the shooting.• She was the kind of teacher who was always ready to offer advice and encouragement.• Sending goods by road offers greater speed and flexibility.• I'd like to offer help if you need it.• The prison now offers inmates the chance to study and take exams.• At a rodeo in Billings, organizers offer literature defending their treatment of livestock to counter animal-rights objections.• Some guy offered me £2,000 for the car. I just laughed and hung up the phone.• She didn't even offer me a cup of tea.• He offered no explanation for his actions.• Watch out ... Bathtime Bear offers no less than 10 different activities.• The booklet offers practical advice to new parents.• Voters were offered real choices, within limits.• The faint hope he had offered shrivelled and died in the heat of the hungry, leaping flames.• The shelter offers some protection from the icy winds.• Unfortunately, they offered the contract to someone else.• In addition to the benefits conferred by Development Zone status, Tadchester has a good deal to offer the industrialist.• I've been offered the job!• Mr Bessen said he plans to offer the same deal again to customers starting Friday.• Why don't you offer them a drink while I finish getting dinner ready?• I offered to help her with the dishes.• The city will offer various leagues and instructional programs.• Can I offer you a ride?
offer something to somebody• They are likely to offer the top job to someone from within the company.• Both airlines offer a discount to travelers over 60.
offer to do something• It was nice of Amy to offer to babysit this Friday.• At once Theseus came forward and offered to be one of the victims.• She was fired, even though she offered to buy non-toxic dishwashing detergent for the center.• Erlich had offered to help them with anything they might shout for, and he had been turned down.• an offer to help• What was here being offered to her she took with both hands, roused and grateful.• Labour is offering to people who are presently enjoying the benefits of compulsory competitive tendering a promise to scrap it.• The chest that was now ash, gray, cold windblown memory, an offering to progress, to assimilation.• Occasional workshops are offered to review developments.• Inside, mariachis offer to sing songs about the mustachioed bandit turned saint or the modern-day outlaws.
offer ... services• Oftel argues that the move to a single private agency would prevent several private companies offering rival emergency services.• Actresses are also creeping on to the catwalk, offering their services in exchange for a couple of outfits.• It also offered other services, including credit repair.• They can offer services such as tax advice, financial planning services and executorship.• Will I now, in a white-hot rage, offer my services to the Allies?• When Dean heard this he at once offered his services with the Hudson.
offer (somebody) something for something• Someone offered me $300 for the bike.• Robin is offering a reward for the return of her necklace.
Related topics: Trade
offer2 ●●● S2 W1 noun [countableC]
1  OFFERa statement saying that you are willing to do something for someone or give them something 〔願爲某人做某事或願給某人某物的〕提議；提供
offer of
I can’t turn down the offer of a free trip to Milan!
我怎能拒絕免費去米蘭旅行的機會！
offer to do something
His offer to resign will be accepted.
他的辭職請求會被接受。
→4  See picture of 見圖 offer
2  OFFERan amount of money that you are willing to pay for something 出價，開價，報價
Will you accept their offer?
你會接受他們的開價嗎？
make (somebody) an offer (for/on something) (=offer a particular amount of money for something) (爲某事物)向(某人)開價[報價]
Within 20 minutes they were prepared to make us an offer.
不出20分鐘，他們就準備好給我們一個價格了。
The company made an offer of $5 million for the site.
這家公司出價500萬美元購買這個地塊。
a generous/good offer
‘I’ll be interested if Newcastle make me a good offer, ’ said the 25-year-old striker.
“如果紐卡斯爾隊出個好價錢給我的話，那我會有興趣的。”這名25歲的前鋒說。
be open to offers (=be ready to consider people’s offers and lower your original price) 願意考慮還價
We’re asking £2,500, but we’re open to offers.
我們要價2,500英鎊，但是可以商議。
→ o.n.o.
3  BBTCOSTa reduction of the price of something in a shop for a short time 〔商店的〕特價，減價，削價 → discount
All special offers advertised in this brochure are subject to availability.
這本小冊子上宣傳的所有特價商品售完即止。
offer on
There’s a free offer on orders over £45.
訂購金額超過45英鎊可獲得一件免費贈品。
To take advantage of this offer (=buy something at the reduced price), complete the attached forms.
填寫所附表格，即可享受優惠價格。
4  on offer 
a) BBavailable to be bought, chosen, or used 可買到的，供使用的，提供的
Activities on offer include sailing, rowing, and canoeing.
提供的活動項目包括帆船、劃艇和獨木舟。
I was impressed with the designs on offer.
我對所提供的設計印象深刻。
b) British EnglishBrEBBTCHEAP for sale for a short time at a cheaper price than usual 〔短期〕削價[特價]出售的
Lean minced beef is on offer this week.
本周特價出售瘦牛肉糜。
Examples from the Corpus
on offer• We were disappointed by the standard of hotels on offer.
5. under offer British EnglishBrE if a house that is for sale is under offer, someone has offered to buy it for a particular price 〔房屋〕已有買主出價的
 COLLOCATIONS
verbs
accept an offer (=say yes to it) 接受提議[報價]
Are you going to accept their offer?
你會接受他們的報價嗎？
take up an offer/take somebody up on their offer British EnglishBrE (=accept someone's offer) 接受(某人的)提議[報價]
I might take him up on his offer.
也許我會接受他的提議。
turn down/refuse/reject/decline an offer (=say no to it) 拒絕提議[報價]
She declined the offer of a lift.
她拒絕了讓她搭車的好意。
get/receive an offer 獲得機會
He received the offer of a place at Cambridge University.
他被劍橋大學錄取。
withdraw an offer 收回提議[報價]
They suddenly withdrew their offer at the last minute.
他們在最後一刻突然撤回聘用通知。
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + offer
a job offer 工作機會
I still did not have a formal job offer.
我依然沒有獲得任何正式的工作機會。
a kind/generous offer 好意/盛情
We are grateful for your kind offer.
我們十分感謝你的好意。
nThey were surprised by his generous offer to let them stay at his place.
phrases
an offer of help/support/friendship etc 提供幫助/給予支持/表示友誼等
Any offers of help would be appreciated.
對於任何幫助，我們都不勝感激。
I appreciate your offer (=I am grateful for it – used especially when politely refusing someone's offer) 感謝你的好意〔尤用於婉拒他人幫助〕
I appreciate your offer, but I don’t need any help.
感謝你的好意，不過我不需要幫忙。
Examples from the Corpus
offer• He retired from the Navy in 1979 to accept an offer to be president of the Citadel military college in South Carolina.• Pan Am accepted an offer to sell its African and Asian routes.• It was an offer which many women of good family in the area would have been delighted to accept.• Candidates offering a range of subjects, rather than all Maths/Science subjects are more likely to receive offers for certain courses.• How could you refuse such a fantastic offer?• I'll sell the car if I get a good offer.• The management offer involves a lump sum payment of £300 and a pay rise of about £8 a week from next July.• Our offer pack contains three of these hangers.• Since the story ran in local papers, the family has received several offers of help.• This time the offer is believed to have been advanced to £5m.• Should people take advantage of this offer?
offer to do something• He gets out of bed, offers to dress first, then leave, before Ishmael gets up.• She seemed relieved when he turned down her offer to come live with them.• Substantial rewards were on offer to turn the rioters in to authorities.• What does Lacanian psychoanalysis offer to feminist psychologists?• She was the soul of unselfishness, as her ready offer to vacate her bedroom had shown yet again.• She refused the porter's offer to crack open the bottle, and settled herself for a long wait.• A few of the offers to made during the first trading session have already been publicised.
a generous/good offer• At the very least he could have telephoned and explained that he'd been made a better offer.• But they made a good offer.• With such a generous offer, it is easy to overlook the small print.• A resolution passed by the Democrat-controlled House 27 votes to 13 advises Exxon to renegotiate and come up with a better offer.
take advantage ... offer• During an air-fare war, you may get the cheapest fare by taking advantage of this offer.• Several organizations and individuals have taken advantage of the offer.• If you would be interested in taking advantage of this offer contact.• Should people take advantage of this offer?• Your are strongly advised to take advantage of this offer for your benefit and security.• Be prepared to take advantage of offers that come your way, especially if they concern a friend or relative.• Customers needed to receive catalogs in sufficient time to take advantage of these offers.• To take advantage of this offer please complete the attached forms.
From Longman Business Dictionary
offerof·fer1 /ˈɒfəˈɒːfər, ˈɑː-/ verb [transitiveT]
1to say that you are willing to give someone something, or to give them it
offer somebody something
They offered him a very good job, but he turned it down.
offer something to somebody
The magazine offered discounts to advertisers.
2to say that you are willing to pay a particular amount of money for something
offer (somebody) something for something
They’ve offered us $200,000 for the house.
3FINANCEto make an investment available for sale
The company offered about 18 million shares to investors on the Tokyo Stock Exchange at 6,800 yen each.
4to provide a product or service
It offers six credit cards with varying rates.
5if a product or service offers particular advantages or features, it has those features or advantages
Different software packages offer different features.
offeroffer2 noun [countableC]
1a statement that you are willing to give someone something or do something for them
offer of
Before the offers of early retirement, the company had about 8,000 employees.
offer to do something
Their offer to buy the building was accepted.
They approached him with the new job offer and, within hours, he accepted the post.
2FINANCEan amount of money that you are willing to pay for something
make (somebody) an offer (for something)
The company made an offer of $5 million for the site.
The company declined (=refused) the $1-a-share offer because it wanted $3 a share.
→ firm offer → general offer → initial offer → initial public offer → mandatory general offer → open offer → self-tender offer → settlement offer → share exchange offer → share offer → takeover offer → tender offer → unsolicited offer
3be open to offers to be ready to consider different offers of money or other things people are willing to give you
We have no definite plans to sell but we are certainly open to offers.
4on offerCOMMERCE available to be bought or used
It’s still a seller’s market because of the shortage of property on offer.
5on offerCOMMERCE British EnglishBrE available for a short time at a reduced priceSYN AmE on sale
Olive oil is on offer this week.
This wine is currently on special offer at £3.29.
6 (also special offer)COMMERCE a reduction in the price of something for a short time
Take advantage of our ‘buy six for the price of five’ offer.
The ferry company is running a special offer: a day trip to France for only £7.
7be under offer British EnglishBrEPROPERTY if property that is for sale is under offer, someone has offered an amount of money for it
We can confirm the club is under offer, but that’s as much as we can say at this stage.
8MARKETING a free product or service
→ free offer → special offer → trial offer
Origin offer1
(1200-1300) Old French offrir, from Latin offerre, from ferre “to carry”

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