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show

Word family
Related topics: Film, Painting and drawing
show1 /ʃəʊ $ ʃoʊ/ ●●● S1 W1 verb (past tensepst showed, past participlepp shown /ʃəʊn $ ʃoʊn/)
1 let SB see 向某人出示 [transitiveT]SHOW/LET somebody SEE something to let someone see something 看,出示
show somebody something
The children proudly showed me their presents.
孩子們自豪地給我看他們的禮物。
show something to somebody
Show your ticket to the woman at the entrance.
向入口處的那位女士出示你的門票。
The man grinned, showing bad teeth.
那男人咧着嘴笑,露出一口壞牙。
2 prove STH 證明某事 [transitiveT]SHOW/BE A SIGN OF to provide facts or information that make it clear that something is true, that something exists, or that something has happened 〔提供事實、信息〕證明,表明
Figures showed a 9% rise in inflation.
數據顯示通貨膨脹上升了9%
Gary has shown his faith in the club’s future by agreeing to stay on.
加裏同意留下,表明了他對這家俱樂部的未來有信心。
show (that)
Mike needed a copy of the will to show that the books had been left to him.
邁克需要拿到那份遺囑的副本來證明那些書是留給他的。
show somebody (that)
We have shown our critics that we can succeed.
我們已經向批評者證明,我們是能夠成功的。
show how
This document shows how to oppose bad decisions about new housing.
這份文件說明如何抵制有關新住房的不當決定。
show what
She just wants a chance to show what she can do.
她就想有一個機會來展示自己的能力。
show somebody/something to be something
Charles showed himself to be a fine leader.
查爾斯證明自己是一位出色的領導。
be shown to be/do something
The campaign has been shown to be a waste of money.
這次宣傳活動結果證明是在浪費錢財。
The new treatment has been shown to reduce the number of deaths.
這種新療法被證明可以減少死亡人數。
studies/evidence/research etc shows
Several studies have shown that aggressive toys lead to bad behaviour.
多項研究表明,有攻擊性的玩具會導致不良行爲。
The Polish economy began to show signs of recovery.
波蘭的經濟開始出現複蘇的迹象。
It just goes to show (=proves) how much people judge each other on how they look.
這恰恰證明人們相互之間經常就是以貌取人。
Register
In written English, people often prefer to use indicate, which sounds more formal than show: 在書面英語中,人們往往會使用indicate,因其顯得比show更正式
The latest statistics indicate that the country is falling deeper into recession.
最新統計顯示,該國的經濟正陷入更深的衰退。
In scientific contexts, they often prefer prove or demonstrate, which sound more definite: 在科技語境中,人們往往會使用provedemonstrate,顯得更爲確定
This research demonstrates the need to treat cancer early.
這項研究表明,癌症需要盡早治療。
3 feelings/attitudes/qualities 感情/態度/品德 [transitiveT]SHOW A FEELING OR ATTITUDE to let your feelings, attitudes, or personal qualities be clearly seen 表現出,流露出 OPP hide
Think positively and show some determination.
要往好的方面想,拿出決心來。
She had learned not to show her emotions.
她早就學會了不流露出自己的感情。
It was the sound a man might make when in pain but trying not to show it.
那是一個人強忍着疼痛不願表露出來時發出的聲音。
Mary showed great interest in the children.
瑪麗對這些小孩子表示出極大的興趣。
4 explain with actions 以行動來解釋EXPLAIN [transitiveT] to explain to someone how to do something, by doing it yourself or using actions to help them learn 〔通過演示〕解釋,說明
show somebody how
Show me how the gun works.
教教我這槍怎麽用。
show somebody how to do something
Maureen showed Peter how to feed the young animals.
莫琳給彼得示範怎樣喂這些小動物。
show somebody something
Can you show Lucy the way to slice onions?
你來教露西切洋蔥片好嗎?
see thesaurus at explain
5 picture/map etc 圖片/地圖等SHOW/BE A SIGN OF [transitiveT] if a picture, map etc shows something, you can see it on the picture, map etc 顯示,標示,標明
I want a photograph that shows his face.
我要一張能夠看清他的臉的照片。
The map shows the main rivers of the region.
這張地圖上標示出了該地區的主要河流。
6 guide SB 爲某人引路 [transitiveT]SHOW/LET somebody SEE something to go with someone and guide them to a place 帶領,引領
show somebody to/into something
Can you show Mrs Davies to the bathroom?
你能帶戴維斯太太去衛生間嗎?
show somebody out/in
I can show myself out (=out of the office or house).
我自己能出去。
show somebody something
Come on, I’ll show you the way.
來吧,我給你帶路。
see thesaurus at lead
7 point at STH 指向某物 [transitiveT]SHOW/LET somebody SEE something to let someone see where a place or thing is, especially by pointing to it 指向,指給
show somebody where
Can you show me exactly where he fell?
你指給我看他掉下去的確切位置好嗎?
8 film/television 電影/電視 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]AMF to make a film or television programme available on a screen for people to see, or to be on a screen 放映,播映;上映
The film was shown on television last night.
這部電影昨晚在電視裏播放了。
The match was shown live (=could be seen on television while it was being played).
這場比賽是現場直播的。
It’s now showing at cinemas across London.
現在全倫敦的電影院都在放映這部電影。
showing(1)
9 be easy to see 容易看見 [intransitiveI]OBVIOUS if something shows, it is easy to see 被看見,被顯露
His happiness showed in his face.
他喜形於色。
Her scar doesn’t show, because her hair covers it.
她的疤看不見,被頭發遮住了。
Stephen was worried, and it showed.
看得出斯蒂芬很擔心。
10 dirt/mark 灰塵/污點 [transitiveT]CLEAR/EASY TO SEE if material shows the dirt or a mark, it is easy to see the dirt or mark on it 容易顯出〔污迹〕
Light-coloured clothes tend to show the dirt.
淡顔色的衣服容易顯髒。
11 increase/decrease 增加/減少 [transitiveT]PROFIT to have an increase or decrease in something, or a profit or loss 顯示,表明 〔增加或減少,赢利或虧損〕
The price of players is the reason why many football clubs show big losses on their balance sheets.
球員的身價是許多足球俱樂部的資産負債表上顯示大筆虧損的原因。
Recent elections have shown significant gains by right-wing groups.
最近的選舉表明右翼團體的得票數量大幅增加。
12 art/pictures 藝術/圖畫 [transitiveT]AVPSHOW/LET somebody SEE something to put a group of paintings or other works of art in one place so that people can come and see them 展示,展出 SYN exhibit
Her recent sculptures are being shown at the Hayward Gallery.
她近期的雕塑作品正在海沃德畫廊展出。
The Whitney Museum was the first to show Mapplethorpe’s photographs.
惠特尼美術館最早展出馬普爾索普的攝影作品。
13. I’ll show him/them etc spokenPROVE used to say that you will prove to someone that you are better, more effective etc than they think you are 我要證明給他/他們等看
14 have something to show for something SUCCEED IN DOING somethingto have something as a result of what you have been doing 在某個方面的努力取得某種成果
If he fails, he’ll have nothing to show for his time at school.
如果他考試通不過,他在學校裏就是一無所成。
She had plenty of money to show for all her work.
她辛辛苦苦賺了很多錢。
Examples from the Corpus
15 show your face GO TO/ATTENDif you will not show your face somewhere, you will not go there because you have a good reason to feel ashamed or embarrassed about being there 露面,現身
She never shows her face around here.
她從來不在這裏露面。
Examples from the Corpus
16 show your hand INTENDto make your true power or intentions clear, especially after you have been keeping them secret 〔尤指保密一段時間後〕顯露實力;表明意圖,攤牌
There were so many rumours that the company was forced to show its hand.
謠言滿天飛,該公司被迫講明意圖了。
Examples from the Corpus
17 animal 動物 [transitiveT]DS to put an animal into a competition with other animals 安排〔動物〕參加比賽
Do you plan to show your dogs?
你打算讓你的狗去參加比賽嗎?
18 arrive 抵達 [intransitiveI] (also show up) informal especially American EnglishAmEARRIVE to arrive at the place where someone is waiting for you 到場,出席,露面 SYN turn up
I went to meet Hank, but he never showed.
我去接漢克,可是他根本沒有出現。
19 show somebody in a good/bad etc light LIKE somebody OR somethingDON'T LIKEif an action shows you in a good or bad light, it makes people have a good or bad opinion of you 使人們對某人有好/不好等的評價等
During an interview, you need to show yourself in the best possible light.
面試的過程中,你得表現出自己最好的一面。
20. show somebody the door LEAVE A PLACEto make it clear that someone is not welcome and should leave 攆某人出去,對某人下逐客令
Examples from the Corpus
21 show (somebody) who’s boss informalCONTROL to prove to someone who is threatening your authority that you are more powerful than they are 讓某人明白該聽誰的,要某人服從指揮
You’ve got to show your dog who’s boss. When you say ‘Sit!’, he should sit.
你一定要讓你的狗學會服從。你叫它蹲下,它就得蹲下。
22. show the way EXAMPLEif you show the way for other people, you do something new that others then try to copy 〔帶頭做新的事〕;作出榜樣
Examples from the Corpus
23 show willing British EnglishBrE to make it clear that you are willing to do something 表示願意,顯示願意
He hasn’t done any cooking yet, but at least he’s shown willing.
他還沒有下過廚,但至少表示願意做。
24. show a leg! British EnglishBrE spokenWAKE UP/GET UP used to tell someone to get out of bed 起床!
25. show (somebody) a clean pair of heels British EnglishBrE old-fashioned informalESCAPE to run away very fast 迅速逃脫,逃之夭夭
26. show me the money American EnglishAmE spoken informal used to tell someone to give or pay you a lot of money, rather than just talk about the fact that they will give it to you 把錢拿出來呀〔用於叫某人不要光說會給錢〕
THESAURUS
let someone see 讓某人看見
show to let someone see something, especially by holding it out in front of them ,出示
Everyone has to show their identity cards at the entrance to the building.
每個人都必須在大樓入口處出示身份證件。
nStephanie showed us her engagement ring.
flash to show something to someone very quickly 亮出,很快地出示;閃現出
‘We’re police’, he said, flashing his card at us.
我們是警察。他說着亮出證件給我們看。
Miranda flashed a surprised look into the mirror.
米蘭達看着鏡子,眼中閃現出驚訝之色。
let somebody have a look/take a look especially spoken to show something to someone, especially so that they can examine it, repair it etc 讓某人看一看
If the wound doesn’t get better soon, you should let the doctor take a look at it.
如果傷口沒有馬上見好,就應該讓醫生給看一看。
nMike’s good with cars – let him have a look.
reveal especially written to let someone see or know about something that is usually hidden, or that you want to keep secret – often used about showing your feelings or private thoughts 顯露,顯示〔情感或内心思想〕
Suzy looked away quickly in order not to reveal her true feelings.
蘇濟立刻把眼睛轉向别處,以免洩露自己的真實情感。
He lifted the lid of the box to reveal a small snake.
他打開箱蓋,裏面露出一條小蛇。
expose especially written to let someone see something that could not be seen before 使暴露,使顯露
The receding tide had exposed huge expanses of sand.
潮水已經退去,露出了一片片寬廣的沙灘。
The bear opened its mouth, exposing rows of sharp teeth.
那熊張開嘴,露出兩排尖利的牙齒。
show someone how to do something 教某人如何做某事
show to explain to someone how to do something or how something works, especially by doing it yourself 〔通過演示〕解釋,說明
Laurie’s been showing me how to snowboard.
勞裏教我們如何使用滑雪板。
Can I show you how the oven works?
我來教你這烤箱怎麽用,好嗎?
demonstrate to show how to do something or how something works – especially to a group of people 〔尤指向一群人〕演示
A qualified instructor will demonstrate how to use the machines properly.
會有一名合格的培訓員演示如何正確使用這些機器。
nThere’s a meeting this afternoon to demonstrate the new software.
guide/take somebody through something to show someone how to do something, or how a process happens, especially something difficult or complicated 指導/指引某人完成某事〔尤指困難或複雜的事〕
The book guides you through the different stages of starting your own business.
本書指導你一步一步創業。
nA stockbroker will take you through the minefield of stocks and shares.
PHRASAL VERBS
Examples from the Corpus
show2 ●●● S1 W1 noun
1 performance 表演 [countableC]PERFORM a performance for the public, especially one that includes singing, dancing, or jokes 娛樂表演,演出〔尤包括唱歌、舞蹈或講笑話〕
I enjoyed the show immensely.
我非常喜歡這場演出。
The show starts at 7:30 pm.
演出晚上730分開始。
They’ve come to town to see a Broadway show.
他們到城裏來看一場百老匯演出。
Perry was the star of the show.
佩裏是這台演出的明星。
floor show, roadshow
2 tv/radio 電視/廣播TELEVISION/RADIO [countableC] a programme on television or on the radio 〔電視或廣播的〕節目
The senator appeared on the CBS show ‘Face the Nation’.
這位參議員在哥倫比亞廣播公司的《面對全國》節目中露面。
a new television quiz show
新的智力問答電視節目
chat show, game show, talk showsee thesaurus at programme
3 collection of things to see 供參觀的收藏品 [countableC]COMPETITION an occasion when a lot of similar things are brought together in one place so that people can come and look at them 展覽(會)
the Paris Boat Show
巴黎船展
a fashion show for charity
慈善時裝表演
Kelly has a show of her latest work opening shortly.
凱莉最新作品的展覽即將開幕。
4 on show SHOW/LET somebody SEE somethingbeing shown to the public 在展出
Paintings by Matisse are on show at the New York Gallery.
馬蒂斯的畫作正在紐約美術館展出。
The designer clothes will go on show in Chicago next month.
這些名師設計的服裝將於下月在芝加哥展出。
Local antiques will be put on show in a new building especially built for the collection.
當地的古玩將在專爲這批收藏品而建造的一幢新大樓裏展出。
Examples from the Corpus
5 a show of something SHOW A FEELING OR ATTITUDEan occasion when someone deliberately shows a particular feeling, attitude, or quality 某種情感 [態度,品質]的表現
I felt I should make a show of dignity.
我覺得我應該表現出尊嚴來。
The award will be seen as a show of support.
這個獎將被視爲支持的表示。
show of strength/force
a strong and determined show of force by the police
警方堅決有力的一次力量展示
Examples from the Corpus
6 pretended act 假裝的行爲 [singular, uncountableU]PRETEND when you pretend to do or feel something 假裝,假象 SYN pretence
show of
a show of gratitude
假裝感激的樣子
Susan put on a show of regret all day.
蘇珊一整天都裝出遺憾的樣子。
The waiter made a show of wiping the table.
這名侍者裝作在擦桌子。
7 for show with the purpose of looking attractive or impressive rather than being useful 作擺設,裝樣子
He does actually play his guitar – it’s not just for show.
他是真彈吉他,不是裝樣子。
Examples from the Corpus
8 colourful scene 色彩斑斓的景象 [singular] an impressive scene, especially one that is very colourful 〔尤指色彩斑斓的〕美好景象 SYN display
show of
a glorious show of colour in the rose garden
玫瑰園裏色彩斑斓的美麗景象
Maple trees put on their best show in the autumn.
到了秋天,楓樹便呈現出最絢麗的色彩。
9 competition 競賽 [countableC] a competition between similar things or animals to choose the best 〔同類事物或動物進行比賽的〕展評(會)
The dog show was being held in the Agricultural Hall.
狗展正在農展館舉行。
10 event/situation 事件/情況 [singular] informalSITUATION something which is being done or organized 事情,活動
We need to find someone to run the show (=be in charge).
我們需要找個人來負責這個活動。
11 put up a good/poor etc show informalSUCCESSFULFAIL to perform, play etc well or badly 表現得好/差等
Our team put up a pretty good show, but we lost in the end.
我們隊表現得很不錯,不過最後還是輸了。
Examples from the Corpus
12. let’s get this show on the road spokenSTART DOING something used to tell people it is time to start working or start a journey 我們開始幹吧;我們出發吧
13. (jolly) good show British EnglishBrE old-fashioned spokenAPPROVE used to express your approval of something 幹得好,真棒,真不錯
Examples from the Corpus
steal the show at steal1(4)
COLLOCATIONSMeaning 2: a programme on television or on the radio 〔電視或廣播的〕節目
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + show
live (=broadcast on TV or radio as it is happening) 現場直播的,實況轉播的
Tonight’s show is live from Wembley Stadium.
今晚的節目是從溫布利球場現場直播的。
a TV/television/radio show 電視/廣播節目
What’s your favourite TV show?
你最愛看什麽電視節目?
a quiz show (=in which people try to answer questions correctly) 問答節目
It’s the BBC’s most popular quiz show.
這是英國廣播公司最受歡迎的問答節目。
a game show (=in which people play games or answer questions to win prizes) 〔可以赢取獎品的〕遊戲節目
nIt’s been a popular game show for years.
a chat show British EnglishBrE, a talk show American EnglishAmE (=in which famous or interesting people talk to someone about themselves) 訪談節目
nShe was on the chat show to publicize her new novel.
a family show (=one that is suitable for families and children to watch) 家庭節目
nIt’s a real family show, with something for everyone.
na news show especially American EnglishAmE:
the morning news show
verbs
appear on/take part in a show (=to be a guest on a show) 參加節目
They were trying to persuade Daniel Radcliffe to appear on the show.
他們在試圖說服丹尼爾·拉德克利夫參加節目。
host a show (also present a show British EnglishBrE) (=to be the person who introduces the different parts of a show, or who talks to guests) 主持節目
He presents his own chat show on ITV.
他在英國獨立電視台主持自己的訪談節目。
watch a show 觀看節目
People of all ages watch the show.
老老少少都看這個節目。
nphrases
the star of the show
Very quickly, Williams became the star of the show.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
showshow /ʃəʊʃoʊ/ noun [countableC]
an occasion when a lot of similar things are brought together in one place so that people can come and look at them or so that they can compete against each other see also roadshow
agricultural show trade show
Origin show1
Old English sceawian to look, look at, see

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