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TOEFL BNC: 840 COCA: 2161

suppose

Word family
sup·pose /səˈpəʊz $ -ˈpoʊz/ ●●● S1 W1 verb [transitiveT]SPOKEN PHRASES
6 be supposed to do/be something 
a) SHOULD/OUGHT TOused to say what someone should or should not do, especially because of rules or what someone in authority has said 應該做某事/是某事物
We’re supposed to check out of the hotel by 11 o'clock.
我們應該在 11 點之前從酒店退房。
I’m not supposed to tell anyone.
我不能告訴任何人的。
What time are you supposed to be there?
你應該幾點到那兒?
b) INTENDPURPOSEused to say what was or is expected or intended to happen, especially when it did not happen 本應[本該]做某事/是某事物〔用於表示某事本應發生而沒有發生〕
No one was supposed to know about it.
不應該有人知道此事的。
The meeting was supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we’ve had to postpone it.
會議本應該在周二召開的,但我們不得不將它推遲了。
The new laws are supposed to prevent crime.
這些新法令本該起到預防犯罪的作用。
c) used to say that something is believed to be true by many people, although it might not be true or you might disagree 被相信[被認爲]做某事/是某事物
The castle is supposed to be haunted.
這座城堡據說鬧鬼。
‘Dirty Harry’ is supposed to be one of Eastwood’s best films.
《辣手神探奪命槍》被認爲是伊斯特伍德的最佳影片之一。
Mrs Carver is supposed to have a lot of money.
據說卡弗夫人很有錢。
Examples from the Corpus
7 THINK SO/NOT BE SUREto think that something is probably true, based on what you know 認爲,料想,猜想,假定 SYN presume
There were many more deaths than was first supposed.
死亡人數遠遠超過最初的預料。
suppose (that)
What makes you suppose we’re going to sell the house?
你憑什麽認爲我們準備賣掉這棟房子?
There’s no reason to suppose (=it is unlikely that) he’s lying.
沒有理由認爲他在說謊。
5GRAMMAR 語法
Do not say ‘be suppose to do something’. Use be supposed to 不要說 ‘be suppose to do something’. 而要用 be supposed to
You’re supposed to take your shoes off.
你該把鞋脫了。
He’s supposed to be very clever.
據說他非常聰明。
nGrammar
In more formal English, you can say it is supposed that something is true:
It is usually supposed that girls are less aggressive than boys.
8 formalEXPECT to expect that something will happen or be true, and to base your plans on it 假定,預期;以爲條件
The company’s plan supposes a steady increase in orders.
公司的這個計劃前提是訂單會穩定地增加。
Examples from the Corpus
Origin suppose
(1300-1400) Old French supposer, from Latin supponere to put under, substitute, from sub- ( → SUB-) + ponere to put

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