➡ See also the entries for cleanverb and wipe另見clean動詞詞條和wipe條brush ♦︎ scrub ♦︎ sweep ♦︎ dust ♦︎ comb ♦︎ groomThese words all mean to make sth clean or neat by using a brush, cloth or comb.這些詞均表示刷淨、擦淨或梳理整齊。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to brush / sweep / dust sth off / from sth◆to brush / sweep sth away◆to brush / comb your hair◆to scrub / sweep the floor◆to scrub / dust the table / surfaces◆to brush / scrub / sweep sth clean■brush [transitive] to clean, polish or make sth smooth with a brush; to remove sth from a surface with a brush or your hand(用刷子)刷淨,刷亮,刷平順;(用刷子或手)拂,撣,擦掉◆to brush your hair / teeth / shoes梳頭發;刷牙;刷鞋◆The non-slip surface is easy to brush clean.防滑表面很容易刷幹淨。◆He brushed the dirt off his jacket.他拂掉夾克衫上的灰塵。◆She brushed the fly away.她揮手趕走了蒼蠅。▸brush
noun
[singular] ◆to give your hair / teeth a good brush好好梳一梳頭發/刷刷牙■scrub(-bb-) [transitive, intransitive] to clean sth by rubbing it hard, often with a brush and usually with soap and water擦洗;刷洗◆She scrubbed the counters down with bleach.她用漂白劑把櫃台擦洗幹淨。◆The woman scrubbed at her face with a tissue.那女人用紙巾擦臉。▸scrub
noun
[singular] ◆I've given the floor a good scrub.我把地板徹底擦洗了一遍。■sweep(swept, swept) [transitive] to clean a room or surface using a broom(= a type of brush with a long handle); to remove sth from a surface with a brush or your hand打掃;清掃;掃除◆to sweep the floor / street / stairs清掃地板/街道/樓梯◆She swept the crumbs into the wastebasket.她把面包屑掃進廢紙簍裏了。◆He swept the leaves up into a pile.他把樹葉掃成了一堆。■dust [intransitive, transitive] to clean furniture or a room by removing dust from surfaces with a cloth; to remove dirt from a surface with your hands or a brush擦去⋯的灰塵;擦灰;撣去;擦去◆I broke the vase while I was dusting.我擦灰時把花瓶打碎了。◆Could you dust the sitting room?你把起居室擦一擦好嗎?◆She dusted some ash from her sleeve.她撣去了袖子上的灰。■comb kəʊm; NAmEkoʊm [transitive] to pull a comb through your hair in order to make it neat梳,梳理(頭發)◆Don't forget to comb your hair.别忘了梳一下頭發。▸comb
noun
[singular] ◆Your hair needs a good comb.你的頭發得好好梳理一下。■groomgruːm [transitive] to clean or brush an animal擦洗,刷洗(動物)◆to groom a horse / dog / cat刷洗馬/狗/貓▸grooming
noun
[uncountable] ◆Grooming is a vital part of caring for your dog.照看狗的重要一環是給它刷洗。