worse1 /wɜːs $ wɜːrs/ ●●● S1 W2 adjectiveadj1 [the comparative of bad]WORSE more unpleasant, bad, or severe 更壞的;更糟的;更差的 → betterworse thanThe violence was worse than we expected. 暴力事件比我們預想的更爲嚴重。
The traffic is much worse after five o'clock. 5點以後交通擁堵嚴重得多。
The weather was a lot worse this year. 今年天氣糟糕得多。
Conditions will get worse as the winter continues. 随着冬天持續下去,情況會更糟。
High inflation will make unemployment worse. 高通貨膨脹率將使失業狀況更加嚴重。
Don’t say anything, you’ll only make matters worse. 什麽也别說,說了只會火上澆油。
The bullying got worse and worse until finally he had to leave the school. 他所受的欺侮越來越過分,最後只得離開了學校。
There’s nothing worse than being robbed while you’re on holiday. 沒有比度假時被搶劫更糟的了。
The school’s not perfect, but I suppose it could be worse. 這所學校不是十全十美,不過我想還不算太糟吧。
2 WORSEmore ill than before 病情更重的,更不舒服的If she’s worse in the morning, I’ll call the doctor. 如果她早上病情加重的話,我就去請醫生來。
I was worried because he seemed to be getting worse rather than better. 我很擔心,因爲他的病情好像沒有好轉,反而惡化了。
The tablets seemed to make him worse. 他吃了那些藥片後似乎病得更重了。
3 be none the worse for something HARM/BE BAD FORINJUREto not have been harmed by something 沒有受到某事物的傷害She seemed none the worse for her night out in the cold. 她在外面凍了一晚上,好像一點事也沒有。
4 worse luck spokenDISAPPOINTED used to say that you are disappointed or annoyed by something 真不幸〔因某事而感到沮喪或生氣時用〕I’ve got one more year of college, worse luck! 我還得再上一年大學,真倒黴!
worse luck• I have to go to secretarial school, worse luck.• You're a bad agent and you're worse luck.• Nearly all gone now, worse luck, and the guv'nor's arrived to read the riot act.• Bad luck for Venus, worse luck for the 12,000 fans, but hey, what can you do?• You go up there with the wrong attitude and come out with worse luck than you had before.
5 somebody could do worse than do something spokenSHOULD/OUGHT TO used to say that you think that someone should do something 某人倒不如做某事He could do worse than marry Eleanor. 他和埃莉諾結婚倒不錯。
6 go from bad to worse to continue getting worse 越來越糟;每況愈下Things went from bad to worse, and in the end she lost her job. 情況越來越糟,最終她丢了工作。
go from bad to worse• Matters continued to go from bad to worse.• Matters went from bad to worse.• On Ithaca, the island where his home was, things had gone from bad to worse.• That they are going from bad to worse.• It went from bad to worse as the heavens opened and turned the circuit into one huge puddle.• As 1931 went from bad to worse the possibility of another marriage began to seem her best hope of salvation.
7. the worse for wear (also the worse for drink British EnglishBrE) informalCONDITION/STATE OF something drunk 喝醉的the worse for wear• Architectural details there were few and those were the worse for wear.• Here I was, returning from a presidential mission, and plainly the worse for wear.• It was a long evening, and he arrived home at two in the morning, much the worse for wear.• But I digress ... We are all somewhat the worse for wear after a long night in the hotel bar.• John McGuire was slightly the worse for wear after his night out with his wife.• They were a bit the worse for wear; the flat was not clean and was damp.• But I can see he's the worse for wear, the weathering the worker wreaks on himself. 5 GRAMMAR 語法: worse, worstWorse is a comparative form. worse 是比較級形式
The problem got worse and worse.這問題變得越來越嚴重。
► Do not say ‘more worse’ or ‘worser’. 不要說 ‘more worse’ 或 ‘worser’.
Worst is a superlative form. worst 是最高級形式
It was the worst film (NOT 不說 the worse film) I have ever seen.那是我看過的最爛的電影。
► Do not say ‘most worst’ or ‘worstest’. 不要說 ‘most worst’ 或 ‘worstest’.
n The comparative form of bad is worse: The problem is getting worse.
✗Don’t say: The problem is getting more worse. | The problem is getting worser. n COLLOCATIONSadverbsmuch/a lot/far worseConditions were much worse in rural areas.
considerably/substantially worseTo make matters considerably worse, he lost his job.
infinitely worse (=very much worse)My fate could have been infinitely worse.
progressively/steadily worseThe violence grew progressively worse.
even worseMy cooking’s even worse than yours.
verbsget/become/grow worseThe recession was getting worse.
make something worseGetting angry will just make things worse.
phrasesworse and worseThe bullying got worse and worse.
there’s nothing worse than ...There’s nothing worse than lending something and not getting it back.
something could be worseCheer up – things could be worse.
better or worseI wasn’t sure whether his behaviour was getting better or worse.
n THESAURUSworse more unpleasant, bad, severe etc, or of a lower standard or qualityRecent reports indicate that the situation is getting worse.
Your French is even worse than mine!
inferior of a lower standard or quality than something else, or less good than someone elseTheir wines are of inferior quality.
an inferior product
Trying to do things on the cheap only results in an inferior service.
not compare with something used to emphasize that someone or something is not nearly as good, big, or nice as someone or something elseThis recording just doesn’t compare with his early recordings.
Our sales this year do not compare with last year’s outstanding results.
not be in the same league informal used to emphasize that the standard of someone or something is not nearly as good as someone or something elseHe’s pretty good, but he’s not in the same league as his brother.
not be a patch on something/somebody British EnglishBrE informal use this to emphasize that something is not nearly as good as something else, especially something that came before itThe film wasn’t a patch on the book.
He’s not a patch on Tarantino as a director.