night /naɪt/ ●●● S1 W1 noun [countableC, uncountableU] → knight1 when it is dark 天黑時TMC the dark part of each 24-hour period when the sun cannot be seen and when most people sleep 夜晚,夜間 OPP dayIt was a cold moonlit night. 那是個寒冷的月夜。
I didn’t sleep too well last night. 我昨晚睡得不太好。
at nightAt night the temperature drops below zero. 夜間氣溫降至零下。
in/during the nightHe woke up twice during the night. 他夜裏醒了兩次。
by nightMany animals hunt by night. 許多動物夜間出來獵食。
(on) Friday night/that night etcThere was a storm on Friday night. 星期五晚上有過一場暴風雨。
2 evening 傍晚TMC the time during the evening until you go to bed 傍晚,黃昏;晚上We had a really good meal last night. 昨晚我們吃了一頓非常美味的晚餐。
They stay in and watch television every night. 他們每天晚上待在家裏看電視。
She recognised him from the night before (=the previous evening). 她前一天晚上就認出他了。
My parents are coming for dinner tomorrow night. 我父母明晚要過來吃晚飯。
Friday/Saturday etc night 星期五/星期六等晚上There’s a party at Ben’s place on Saturday night. 星期六晚上本的家裏有個聚會。
We were on our way back from a night out (=an evening when you go to a party, restaurant, theatre etc) at the theatre. 我們在晚上看完戲回家的路上。
Anna doesn’t like him walking home late at night. 安娜不想讓他深夜走路回家。
quiz night/student night etc (=an evening when a particular event happens, especially at a bar, club etc) 問答比賽夜/學生夜等〔尤指在酒吧、俱樂部等舉辦的活動〕
3 nights if you do something nights, you do it regularly or often at night 每晚;晚上經常I work nights, so I’m usually asleep during the day. 我上夜班,因此我白天通常在睡覺。
5. night night! spokenGOODBYE used to say goodbye to someone, especially a child, when they are going to bed 晚安!〔尤用於對小孩子說〕 6 night and day/day and night ALL THE TIMEall the time 夜以繼日地,日夜不停地The store is guarded day and night. 這家商店日夜都有人看守。
We had to work night and day to get it finished. 爲了完成那項任務,我們夜以繼日地幹。
7 night or day/day or night at any time 随時You can call me any time, night or day. 你随時可以給我打電話。
8 night after night REGULARevery night for a long period 〔長期以來〕每晚,一夜又一夜地He’s out drinking night after night. 他每天晚上都出去喝酒。
9 first night/opening night APTAMFthe first performance of a play or show 首場演出,首映 → premiereWe saw ‘Riverdance’ on its opening night. 我們看了《大河之舞》的首場演出。
10 spend the night with somebody/spend the night together to sleep with someone and have sex with them 和某人過夜〔並發生性關系〕And you thought we spent the night together? 那麽你認爲我們在一起過夜了?
11 a good night’s sleep a night when you sleep well 一夜好覺You’ll feel better after a good night’s sleep. 好好睡一晚,你會感覺好些的。
12 (have a) late/early night EARLYto go to bed later or earlier than usual 〔比平常〕晚/早睡覺I think I’ll have an early night. 我想我要早點睡覺。
→ late-night 13 last thing at night LATEat the end of the day, just before you go to bed 臨睡之前You should water plants either first thing in the morning or last thing at night. 你要麽早上起來給花草澆水,要麽臨睡之前澆。
last thing at night• Why not set a few moments aside first thing in the morning and last thing at night?• The only times my father could be found in his room were first thing in the morning and last thing at night.• Empty ashtrays last thing at night, and don't smoke in bed.• Lock the doors and turn off the lights last thing at night.• This can be carried out last thing at night, once the puppy has been outside to relieve itself.• The rosary last thing at night.• The soldiers are supposed to polish their shoes last thing at night.• Of course, only in moderate quantities, and generally to be taken last thing at night.• It was after dark; the last thing at night.• It's the first thing I look at when I wake up, the last thing at night. → nightly5 GRAMMAR 語法Use at night when talking about what generally or regularly happens then. 要說夜間一般或經常發生什麽的時候用at night
The noise of the traffic keeps me awake at night.夜裏車流的聲音總是吵得我睡不着 。
Use in the night when talking about an event that happens at some time during the night. 要說夜裏某個時間發生什麽的時候用in the night
There had been heavy rain in the night.夜裏下過很大的雨 。
Use by night to say what a person or animal does at night. 要說某人或某動物在夜間做什麽時用by night
We travelled by night.我們夜間趕路 。
When you are mentioning a time before midnight, use at night. 指午夜前的某個時間用at night
ten o’clock at night晚上10點
When you are mentioning a time after midnight, use in the morning. 指午夜後的某個時間用in the morning
n GRAMMAR: Patterns with nighton ... nightYou say that something happens
on a particular
night:
The children stayed at their grandmother’s on Friday night.
There will be a full moon on the night of October 21.
They asked him where he was on the night of the fire.
in the nightYou use
in the night when saying that something happens at some time during a particular night:
The baby kept crying in the night.
✗Don’t say:
The baby kept crying on the night. at nightYou use
at night when saying that something often happens during the night:
The noise of the traffic keeps me awake at night.
by nightYou use
by night when saying that a person or animal does something at night instead of during the day:
Owls hunt by night.
They travelled by night to avoid being seen by the police.
COLLOCATIONSADJECTIVES/NOUN + nightlast night 昨天晚上It rained last night. 昨晚下雨了。
tomorrow night 明天晚上I should be back by tomorrow night. 我應該明天晚上之前回來。
Friday/Saturday etc night 星期五/星期六等晚上I haven’t seen him since Thursday night. 星期四晚上以後我就沒見過他了。
an early night (=when you go to bed early) 早睡覺I’m really tired - I need an early night. 我實在累了——我要早點睡。
a late night (=when you go to bed late) 晚睡覺We had a late night last night. 昨夜我們很晚才睡。
a long night (=a night when you do not sleep or you work hard) 通宵沒睡,通宵幹活Everyone was tired and grumpy. It had been a long night. 大家都累了,脾氣不好,因爲一宿沒睡覺。
a sleepless night 不眠之夜She had spent a sleepless night wondering what to do. 她一夜無眠,思量如何是好。
verbsspend a night somewhere (=sleep somewhere) 在某處睡一晚We spent two nights at the Grand Hotel. 我們在格蘭德酒店住了兩個晚上。
stay the night (=sleep at someone’s house) 在某人家裏過夜You’re welcome to stay the night if you like. 如果你願意,歡迎你晚上住這裏。
have a bad night (=not sleep well, especially when you are ill) 〔尤因生病〕晚上沒睡好I had a bad night last night. 我昨晚沒睡好。
night falls written (=it starts to become dark) 夜幕降臨It grew colder as night fell. 夜幕降臨,天更冷了。
the night wears on (=continues) 夜越來越深nThe pain gradually got better as the night wore on.
night + NOUNthe night sky 夜空We looked up at the stars in the night sky. 我們擡頭仰望夜空中的星星。
the night air 夜晚的空氣The night air was scented with jasmine. 夜晚的空氣中飄散着鬆木的清香。
a night train/bus/flight 夜班火車/公交車/航班nI took the night train to Fort William.
phrasesall night 整夜He looked as if he’d been up all night. 他看上去像是一宿沒睡。
all night long (=used to emphasize that something continues for the whole night) 整整一夜〔用於強調〕The noise continued all night long! 吵鬧聲持續了整整一夜。
late at night 夜裏很晚We often get to bed very late at night. 我們經常很晚才睡覺。
at this time of night (=used when something happens very late at night, and you are surprised) 晚上這個時候〔表示吃驚〕Why are you calling me at this time of night? 你晚上這個時候打電話給我幹嗎?
late/far into the night (=until very late at night) 直到很晚Staff worked late into the night to make necessary repairs. 員工幹到很晚,進行必要的修理。
in the middle of the night 在半夜裏She woke up suddenly in the middle of the night. 她半夜裏突然醒來。
in/at the dead of night literary (=in the middle of the night when it is quiet) 在寂靜的夜裏He drove through the countryside in the dead of night. 在寂靜的夜裏,他驅車行駛在鄉間。
day and night/night and day (=all the time) 日夜The phones rang day and night. 電話日夜響個不停。
morning, noon, and night (=all the time) 日日夜夜She nagged at him morning, noon, and night. 她沒日沒夜地跟他唠叨。
You use
at night when talking about a time before midnight:
指午夜前的某個時間用at nightnWe didn’t get back till 11 o’clock at night.
You use
in the morning when talking about a time after midnight:
指午夜後的某個時間用in the morningnWe had to get up at four in the morning.