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BNC: 4741 COCA: 4281

syndrome

Word family 
Related topics: Illness & disability
syn·drome /ˈsɪndrəʊm $ -droʊm/ ●○○ noun [countableC]  
1  medicalMI an illness which consists of a set of physical or mental problems – often used in the name of illnesses 综合征 〔常用于疾病名称〕
 people who suffer from irritable bowel syndrome
患有肠道过敏综合征的人
2  TYPICALa set of qualities, events, or types of behaviour that is typical of a particular kind of problem 〔标明某类问题的〕一组典型特征[事件，行为]
 ‘The underdog syndrome’ is a belief that things are beyond your control.
“弱者综合征”就是认为凡事不由自己控制。
Examples from the Corpus
syndrome• An extra tablespoon sprinkled over the breakfast cereal can help control irritable bowel syndrome, piles, appendicitis and bowel cancer.• This was not necessary with irritable bowel syndrome symptoms as their prevalence does not change with age in this population.• Herniated disk syndrome is more common in males.• The average life expectancy of a child with Down syndrome was 9 years in 1910.• A further patient was found to have the Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.• Two doctors have told her that she has premenstrual syndrome and that most women do.• It is estimated that as many as 13,000 have died and 270,000 are victims of the syndrome.• This paradox has prompted research on the potential contribution of varying infant care practices to the prevention of deaths from this syndrome.
Origin syndrome
(1500-1600) Modern Latin Greek, “combination, syndrome”, from syn- ( → SYN-) + dramein “to run”
syn·drome noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 4741 COCA: 4281
syndrome

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SYNDROME | SYNDROME + VERB ADJECTIVE➤acute急性綜合症▸➤clinical臨牀綜合症狀➤Asperger's, chronic fatigue, etc.阿斯波哥爾、慢性疲勞等綜合症VERB + SYNDROME➤have, suffer from有綜合症；患有綜合症▸➤develop得了綜合症▸➤cause, produce導致／產生綜合症▸➤diagnose, recognize診斷／識別綜合症▸➤treat治療綜合症▸➤be known as被稱作⋯綜合症◇This phenomenon has become known as the 'Californian syndrome'.這種症狀已被稱為“加利福尼亞綜合症”。SYNDROME + VERB➤affect sb, be present in sb, occur綜合症侵襲某人；綜合症出現在某人身上；綜合症出現◇This syndrome mostly affects women in their forties.這種綜合症多出現在四十多歲的女性身上。➤be characterized by綜合症有⋯特點◇Chronic fatigue syndrome is characterized by severe physical and mental fatigue.慢性疲勞綜合症的特點是極度的身體和精神疲勞。
BNC: 4741 COCA: 4281
BNC: 4741 COCA: 4281

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