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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5927 COCA: 6312

exaggerate

Word family 
ex·ag·ge·rate /ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪt/ ●●○ verb [intransitiveI, transitiveT]  
EXAGGERATEto make something seem better, larger, worse etc than it really is 夸大，夸张，言过其实
 I couldn’t sleep for three days – I’m not exaggerating.
我三天没睡觉了——一点不夸张。
it’s easy/difficult/impossible to exaggerate something
 It’s difficult to exaggerate the importance of sleep.
睡眠的重要性怎么说也不为过。
n COLLOCATIONS
phrases
it is difficult/hard/impossible to exaggerate something (=used to say that something cannot be made to seem more important etc than it already is)
It is difficult to exaggerate the strength of people’s feelings on this matter.
it is easy to exaggerate something
It’s all too easy to exaggerate the importance of these rather minor factors.
exaggerate the importance/significance (of something)
Personally, I think society exaggerates the importance of marriage.
exaggerate the extent of something (=say that the size or degree of something is greater than it really is)
The army exaggerated the extent to which the operation was a success.
exaggerate the impact (of something) (=say the effect or influence of something is worse than it really is)
We believe the Chancellor is exaggerating the impact these proposals will have.
exaggerate the size (of something)
I’m sure Tommy is exaggerating the size of the problem.
exaggerate the effect (of something)
He yawned widely, exaggerating the effect by stretching his arms wide.
n THESAURUS
exaggerate to say that something is much bigger, better, worse, more important etc than it really is
He exaggerated his own achievements.
These claims are wildly exaggerated.
The grass in the garden was about three feet high – I’m not exaggerating.
blow something (up) out of all proportion to say a situation or event is a lot worse or much more serious than it really is
The problem really has been blown up out of all proportion.
make too much of something to treat something that has happened as though it were more important or serious than it really is – used especially when saying that you should not do this
She loved the fact that he’d sent her flowers, but she didn’t want to make too much of it in case it meant nothing.
It's probably nothing – children often get these strange ideas. You shouldn’t make too much of them
overemphasize (also overemphasise British EnglishBrE) to say that a part of something is more important and has a bigger effect than is really true, especially in relation to other things
The importance of cleanliness in the preparation of food cannot be overemphasized.
Historians have tended to overemphasize the role of the monarchy in British history.
overstate to describe something in a way that makes it sound more important or serious than it really is
Sometimes she overstates her case.
The importance of advertising can hardly be overstated.
overplay to make something seem more important than it is, in the way that you talk about it or treat it
The media has greatly overplayed this issue.
glorify to make someone or something seem much better, less harmful etc than they really are – used when you think it is wrong to do this
His films glorify violence.
My father never glorified war.
These images were produced in order to glorify the empire.
talk something up informal to talk about something in a way that makes it appear more important, interesting, or successful than it really is, especially to get someone’s support or interest
At the interview, he talked up his experience of working in sales.
The government tried to talk up the threat posed by these countries, in order to justify an increase in military spending.
overrated adjectiveadj if you think someone or something is overrated, you think they are not nearly as good as people claim
I think her books are overrated.
As a player he’s overrated.
idealized adjectiveadj an idealized image, view, picture etc of someone or something shows them as being much better than they really are
His books give an idealized picture of English rural life.
her friend’s idealized view of marriage
Examples from the Corpus
exaggerate• Rob said he caught a 20-pound fish, but I think he was exaggerating.• The grass in the garden was about three feet high - I'm not exaggerating.• Meanwhile, his behavior became even more exaggerated.• "He said you walked 30 miles." "No - he's exaggerating. It was only about 15."• The police go into classrooms and exaggerate some of the risks.• Reward systems often exaggerate the mismatch by offering the wrong rewards to the wrong people.• Newspapers tend to exaggerate their influence on the way people vote.• The Communists vastly exaggerated their own Resistance role in order to attract postwar political support.• In addition, other factors such as endotoxaemia, sepsis, and fever may contribute to further exaggerate these circulatory abnormalities.• It is important not to exaggerate this emphasis.• Hanley didn't exaggerate when he said Geary was the best basketball player the team ever had.
Origin exaggerate
(1500-1600) Latin past participle of exaggerare “to make into a pile”, from agger “pile”
ex·ag·ge·rate verb →n COLLOCATIONS1 →n THESAURUS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5927 COCA: 6312
exaggerate

verb

ADVERB | VERB + EXAGGERATE | PHRASES ADVERB➤greatly, grossly, vastly, wildly極度誇大◇These figures have been greatly exaggerated.這些數字已被極度誇大了。➤a little, slightly, etc.有點兒／略有些誇大▸➤rather, somewhat相當／有些誇大▸➤further進一步誇大▸➤easily容易誇大◇The historical significance of these events can be easily exaggerated (= it is easy to think they are more significant than they are).這些事件的歷史意義很容易被誇大。➤deliberately故意誇大VERB + EXAGGERATE➤tend to往往誇大◇John does tend to exaggerate slightly.約翰往往喜歡把事情略加誇大。➤be easy to容易誇大▸➤be difficult to, be hard to, be impossible to難以誇大；無法誇大◇It is difficult to exaggerate the importance of developing good study habits.養成良好學習習慣的重要性怎麼強調也不過分。PHRASES➤highly exaggerated極為言過其實◇The allegations were highly exaggerated.這些斷言大為言過其實。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5927 COCA: 6312
exaggerate

verb

exaggerate ♦︎ overstate ♦︎ dramatize ♦︎ embellish ♦︎ inflateThese words all mean to make sth seem more interesting or important than it really is. 这些词均表示夸张、夸大。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to exaggerate / overstate / inflate the importance / significance of sth◆to exaggerate / overstate the extent of sth◆to exaggerate / dramatize / embellish a story◆to greatly / grossly / vastly / wildly / somewhat exaggerate / overstate / inflate sth■ exaggerate [intransitive, transitive] to make sth seem longer, better, worse or more important than it really is 夸张；夸大；言过其实◆The hotel was really filthy and I'm not exaggerating.我不是夸张，那旅店真的很脏。◆Demand for satellite television has been greatly exaggerated.对卫星电视的需求被过分夸大了。▸ exaggerated

adjective

◆He made some wildly exaggerated claims about what they had achieved.他对他们的成就极尽夸张之能事。▸ exaggeration

noun

 [countable, usually singular, uncountable] ◆That's a slight exaggeration!那真是有点夸张！◆He told his story simply and without exaggeration.他简单扼要、毫不夸张地讲了自己的故事。■ overstate ˌəʊvəˈsteɪt; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈsteɪt [transitive] (rather formal) to say sth in a way that makes it seem greater or more important than it really is 夸张；夸大；言过其实◆He tends to overstate the case when talking politics.他一谈政治便喜欢夸大其词。◆The seriousness of the crime cannot be overstated.这一罪行的严重性怎么说也不为过。ⓘ Typical collocates of overstate are importance, significance, seriousness and the case. * overstate的常见搭配词有importance、significance、seriousness和the case。 OPP understate ⇨ understate ▸ overstatement

noun

 [countable, uncountable] ◆It is not an overstatement to say a crisis is imminent.说危机当头绝非危言耸听。◆He was well known for his fondness for overstatement.他以喜欢言过其实而著称。■ dramatize (BrE also dramatise) ˈdræmətaɪz [transitive, intransitive] (rather formal) to make a problem seem more serious or an event or situation more exciting than it really is 夸大（问题的严重性）；戏剧性地表现（事件或情形）◆Don't worry too much about what she said－she tends to dramatize things.别太在意她说的话－她往往言过其实。■ embellish ɪmˈbelɪʃ [transitive] (rather formal) to make a story more interesting by adding details that are not always true 对⋯加以渲染；对⋯添枝加叶◆His account of his travels was embellished with details of famous people he met.他在游记里加油添醋地提到了很多与名人邂逅的细节。■ inflate ɪnˈfleɪt [transitive] (especially journalism 尤用于新闻) to make sth seem more important or impressive than it really is 吹捧；鼓吹◆The media have grossly inflated the significance of this meeting.媒体对这次会议的重要性大肆吹捧。ⓘ Typical collocates of inflate in this meaning are importance, significance and value. 表达此义时，inflate的常见搭配词有importance、significance和value。▸ inflated

adjective

◆She has an inflated sense of her own importance.她自视过高。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5927 COCA: 6312
exaggerate
To exaggerate and overstate: aggrandise, aggrandize, exaggerate...

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