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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3299 COCA: 2843

tap

Word family
Related topics: Daily life, Dance
tap1 /tæp/ ●●○ S3 noun
1 tap.jpg water/gas/煤氣 [countableC]D especially British EnglishBrE a piece of equipment for controlling the flow of water, gas etc from a pipe or container 〔水、煤氣等管道或容器的〕龍頭,閥門 SYN American English faucet
Tap water (=water that comes out of a tap) is usually heavily treated with chemicals.
自來水一般都用化學品嚴格處理過。
She went into the bathroom and turned on the taps.
她走進浴室,打開水龍頭。
kitchen/bath/garden tap
I washed my hands under the kitchen tap.
我在廚房水龍頭下洗了手。
cold/hot tap (=the tap that cold or hot water comes from) 冷水/熱水龍頭
4  See picture of 見圖 MATERIAL 1
2 a light hit 輕輕的敲擊 [countableC]HIT an act of hitting something lightly, especially to get someone’s attention 〔尤指爲了引起某人注意〕輕輕敲擊,輕叩,輕拍
tap at/on
She felt a tap on her shoulder.
她覺得有人輕輕拍了拍她的肩膀。
There was a tap at the door.
有人輕輕地敲了一下門。
3 on tap 
a) DFDbeer that is on tap comes from a barrel 〔啤酒〕桶裝的
b) informalAVAILABLE something that is on tap is ready to use when you need it 可随時取用[使用]
We’ve got all the information on tap.
我們有各種信息随時可以利用。
Examples from the Corpus
4. dancing 舞蹈 [uncountableU] (also tap dancing)APD dancing in which you wear special shoes with pieces of metal on the bottom which make a loud sharp sound on the floor 踢踏舞
5 telephone 電話 [countableC]LISTEN an act of secretly listening to someone’s telephone, using electronic equipment 電話竊聽
The police had put a tap on his phone line.
警方在他的電話線路上安裝了竊聽器。
6. barrel [countableC]D a specially shaped object used for letting liquid out of a barrel, especially beer 〔尤指啤酒桶的〕龍頭,旋塞
7. TUNE 曲調taps [plural]APMPM a song or tune played on the bugle at night in an army camp, and at military funerals 〔軍營裏晚上的〕熄燈號;〔軍隊的〕葬禮號
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 1: a piece of equipment for controlling the flow of water, gas etc from a pipe or container
verbs
turn on a tap
Run some cold water into the bath before turning on the hot tap.
turn off a tap
I forgot to turn the tap off.
run a tap (=make water flow out of it)
She stood at the sink, running the tap to get a glass of cold water.
a tap is running (=water is flowing out of it)
I think you must have left the tap running.
a tap is dripping (=drops of water are coming out of it)
If the tap is dripping, change the washer.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + tap
the cold/hot tap
She scrubbed her hands under the cold tap.
the kitchen/bath/garden tap
The water coming out of the kitchen tap had an odd smell.
a mixer tap British EnglishBrE (=one through which cold and hot water can run together)
He fitted a mixer tap to the bath.
a running tap
Wash the cut under a running tap.
a dripping tap
I could hear a dripping tap.
a leaking/leaky tap (=with drops of water coming from the end )
The leaky tap had left a stain in the washbasin.
tap + NOUN
tap water (=water that comes out of a tap)
In the test, people preferred tap water to bottled mineral waters.
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 2: an act of hitting something lightly, especially to get someone’s attention
adjectives
a gentle/light/soft tap
There was a gentle tap on the door.
a sharp tap
A few sharp taps with a hammer will force the nail through the surface.
verbs
give something/somebody a tap
She gave the dog a gentle tap with her umbrella.
Examples from the Corpus
tap2 ●●○ verb (tapped, tapping)
1 hit lightly 輕拍 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]HIT to hit your fingers lightly on something, for example to get someone’s attention 〔用手指〕輕拍,輕叩,輕敲
tap somebody on the shoulder/arm/chest etc
He turned as someone tapped him on the shoulder.
有人輕輕拍了拍他的肩膀,他轉過身來。
tap on
I went up and tapped on the window.
我走上去輕輕敲敲窗戶。
tap something on/against/from etc something
Mark tapped his fingers on the tabletop impatiently.
馬克不耐煩地用手指輕叩桌面。
She tapped ash from her cigarette.
她輕輕彈掉香煙上的灰。
see thesaurus at hit
2 music 音樂 [transitiveT] to make a regular pattern of sounds with your fingers or feet, especially when you are listening to music 〔尤指聽音樂時〕用〔手指或腳〕打節拍
She tapped her feet in time to the music.
她和着音樂用腳打着節拍。
a toe-tapping tune
歡快的曲調
3 energy/money 能源/ [transitiveT] (also tap into)USE something to use or take what is needed from something such as an energy supply or an amount of money 利用;發掘,開發〔能源、資金來源等〕
People are tapping into the power supply illegally.
人們在非法取電。
We hope that additional sources of funding can be tapped.
我們希望還有其他資金來源可以利用。
4 ideas 思想 [transitiveT] (also tap into)USE something to make as much use as possible of the ideas, experience, knowledge etc that a group of people has 利用,采用〔思想、經驗、知識等〕
Your adviser’s experience is there to be tapped.
可以利用你顧問的經驗。
helping people tap into training opportunities
幫助人們利用培訓機會
5 telephone 電話 [transitiveT]LISTEN to listen secretly to someone’s telephone by using a special piece of electronic equipment 竊聽〔電話〕
Murray’s phone calls to Australia were tapped.
默裏打往澳大利亞的電話被竊聽了。
6. TAtree 樹木 [transitiveT] to get liquid from the trunk of a tree by making a hole in it 在〔樹幹〕上鑿孔取汁
7. player 隊員 [transitiveT] (also tap up) British EnglishBrE informal if a football club taps a player from another team, it illegally tries to persuade that player to join its team 〔足球俱樂部等試圖從其他球隊〕非法挖〔隊員〕
8tap something ↔ in (also tap something into something) phrasal verbphr v British EnglishBrE TDto put information, numbers etc into a computer, telephone etc by pressing buttons or keys 把〔信息、數字等〕敲入 [鍵入,輸入]〔計算機、電話等〕
Tap in your password before you log on.
登錄前請先輸入密碼。
Examples from the Corpus
9tap something ↔ out phrasal verbphr v 
a) to hit something lightly, especially with your fingers or foot, in order to make a pattern of sounds 〔尤指用手指或腳〕輕敲出〔聲音〕
He whistled the tune and tapped out the rhythm.
他一邊吹着曲子,一邊打着拍子。
b) to write something with a computer 〔用計算機〕寫出
Brian tapped out a name on his small electronic organizer.
布賴恩在他的小電子記事本上打出一個名字。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
taptap /tæp/ noun
on tap ready for immediate use when you need it
Foreign currency loans provide you with cash on tap in the appropriate currency.
Origin tap1
1. Old English tæppa
2. (1300-1400) → TAP2
tap2
1. (1100-1200) Old French taper to hit with the flat part of the hand
2. Old English tæppian

See also: ldoce4297jpg


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