af·firm /əˈfɜːm $ -ɜːrm/ ●○○ verb [transitiveT] formal1 SAY/STATEto state publicly that something is true 確認,證實,斷言屬實 SYN confirmThe general affirmed rumors of an attack. 將軍證實了襲擊的傳聞。
affirm thatA spokesman for the company affirmed that a merger was likely. 該公司的一位發言人證實合並是可能的。
2 PROVEto strengthen a feeling, belief, or idea 堅定,強化〔感覺、信念或觀點〕He claims that modern physics affirms his Christian beliefs. 他聲稱現代物理學堅定了他的基督教信仰。
—affirmation /ˌæfəˈmeɪʃən $ ˌæfər-/ noun [countableC, uncountableU]